• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wiener processes

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TRANSLATION THEOREMS FOR THE ANALYTIC FOURIER-FEYNMAN TRANSFORM ASSOCIATED WITH GAUSSIAN PATHS ON WIENER SPACE

  • Chang, Seung Jun;Choi, Jae Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2018
  • In this article, we establish translation theorems for the analytic Fourier-Feynman transform of functionals in non-stationary Gaussian processes on Wiener space. We then proceed to show that these general translation theorems can be applied to two well-known classes of functionals; namely, the Banach algebra S introduced by Cameron and Storvick, and the space ${\mathcal{B}}^{(P)}_{\mathcal{A}}$ consisting of functionals of the form $F(x)=f({\langle}{\alpha}_1,x{\rangle},{\ldots},{\langle}{\alpha}_n,x{\rangle})$, where ${\langle}{\alpha},x{\rangle}$ denotes the Paley-Wiener-Zygmund stochastic integral ${\int_{0}^{T}}{\alpha}(t)dx(t)$.

Computing the Ruin Probability of Lévy Insurance Risk Processes in non-Cramér Models

  • Park, Hyun-Suk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2010
  • This study provides the explicit computation of the ruin probability of a Le¢vy process on finite time horizon in Theorem 1 with the help of a fluctuation identity. This paper also gives the numerical results of the ruin probability in Variance Gamma(VG) and Normal Inverse Gaussian(NIG) models as illustrations. Besides, the paths of VG and NIG processes are simulated using the same parameter values as in Madan et al. (1998).

Positive Interest Rate Model in the Presence of Jumps

  • Rhee, Joonhee;Kim, Yoon Tae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.495-501
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    • 2004
  • HJM representation of the term structure of interest rates sometimes produces the negative interest rates with positive probability. This paper shows that the condition of positive interest rates can be derived from the jump diffusion process, if a proper positive martingale process with the compensated jump process is chosen. As in Flesaker and Hughston, the condition is incorporated into the bond price process.

A NOTE ON FUNCTIONAL LIMIT THEOREM FOR THE INCREMENTS OF FBM IN SUP-NORM

  • Hwang, Kyo-Shin
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.275-287
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, using large deviation results for Gaussian processes, we establish some functional limit theorems for increments of a fractional Brownian motion in the usual sup-norm via estimating large deviation probabilities for increments of a fractional Brownian motion.

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Applications of Stochastic Process in the Quadrupole Ion traps

  • Chaharborj, Sarkhosh Seddighi;Kiai, Seyyed Mahmod Sadat;Arifina, Norihan Md;Gheisari, Yousof
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2015
  • The Brownian motion or Wiener process, as the physical model of the stochastic procedure, is observed as an indexed collection random variables. Stochastic procedure are quite influential on the confinement potential fluctuation in the quadrupole ion trap (QIT). Such effect is investigated for a high fractional mass resolution Δm/m spectrometry. A stochastic procedure like the Wiener or Brownian processes are potentially used in quadrupole ion traps (QIT). Issue examined are the stability diagrams for noise coefficient, η=0.07;0.14;0.28 as well as ion trajectories in real time for noise coefficient, η=0.14. The simulated results have been obtained with a high precision for the resolution of trapped ions. Furthermore, in the lower mass range, the impulse voltage including the stochastic potential can be considered quite suitable for the quadrupole ion trap with a higher mass resolution.

System Identification of the Hammerstein Processes for Automatic Tuning of PID Controller Using Relay Feedback

  • Koo, Doe-Gyoon;Youn, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jie-Tae;Sung, Su-Whan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.124.3-124
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    • 2001
  • The nonlinearity of several chemical processes is usually approximated by a series of the nonlinear static element and the linear subsystem. In the case of the model that the nonlinear static element precedes the linear subsystem, it is called a Hammerstein model. It is a Wiener model when the order is reserved. Here we investigate a relay feedback identification method for Hammerstein type nonlinear processes. The proposed method separates the identification of the nonlinear static function from that of the linear subsystem by using a relay feedback method. From two times activation of nonlinear processes, we identify he whole range of the nonlinear static function as well as the ultimate information of the linear subsystem.

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Condition-Based Model for Preventive Maintenance of Armor Units of Rubble-Mound Breakwaters using Stochastic Process (추계학적 확률과정을 이용한 경사제 피복재의 예방적 유지관리를 위한 조건기반모형)

  • Lee, Cheol-Eung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2016
  • A stochastic process has been used to develop a condition-based model for preventive maintenance of armor units of rubble-mound breakwaters that can make a decision the optimal interval at which some repair actions should be performed under the perfect maintenance. The proposed cost model in this paper based on renewal reward process can take account of the interest rate, also consider the unplanned maintenance cost which has been treated like a constant in the previous studies to be a time-dependent random variable. A function for the unplanned maintenance cost has been mathematically proposed so that the cumulative damage, serviceability limit and importance of structure can be taken into account, by which a age-based maintenance can be extended to a condition-based maintenance straightforwardly. The coefficients involved in the function can also be properly estimated using a method expressed in this paper. Two stochastic processes, Wiener process and gamma process have been applied to armor stones of rubble-mound breakwaters. By evaluating the expected total cost rate as a function of time for various serviceability limits, interest rates and importances of structure, the optimal period of preventive maintenance can easily determined through the minimization of the expected total cost rate. For a fixed serviceability limit, it shows that the optimal period has been delayed while the interest rate increases, so that the expected total cost rate has become lower. In addition, the gamma process tends to estimate the optimal period more conservatively than the Wiener process. Finally, it is found that the more crucial the level of importance of structure becomes, the more often preventive maintenances should be carried out.

A Performance Improvement of Resource Prediction Method Based on Wiener Model in Wireless Cellular Networks (무선 셀룰러 망에서 위너모델에 기초한 자원예측 방법의 성능개선)

  • Lee Jin-Yi
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.1 s.97
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2005
  • To effectively use limited resources in wireless cellular networks it is necessary to predict exactly the amount of resources required by handoff calls at a future time. In this paper we propose a method which predicts the amount of resources needed by handoff calls more accurately than the existing method based on Wiener processes. The existing method uses the current demands to predict future demands. Although this method is much simpler than using traffic information from neighbor cells, its prediction error increases as time elapses, leading to waste of wireless resources. By using an exponential parameter to decrease the magnitude of error over time, we show in simulation how to outperform the existing method in resource utilization as well as in prediction of resource demands.

DIRICHLET FORMS AND DIFFUSION PROCESSES RELATED TO QUANTUM UNBOUNDED SPIN SYSTEMS

  • Lim, Hye-Young;Park, Yong-Moon;Yoo, Hyun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.823-855
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    • 1996
  • We study Dirichlet forms and the associated diffusion processes for the Gibbs measures related to the quantum unbounded spin systems (lattice boson systems) interacting via superstable and regular potentials. This work is a continuation of the author's previous study on the classical systems [LPY] to the quantum cases. In [LPY], we constructed Dirichlet forms and the associated diffusion processes for the Gibbs measures of classical unbounded spin systems. Furthermore, we also showed the essential self-adjointness of the Dirichlet operator and the log-Sobolev inequality for any Gibbs measure under appropriate conditions on the potentials. In this atudy we try to extend the results of the classical systems to the quantum cases. Because of some technical difficulties, we are only able to construct a Dirichlet form and the associated diffusion process for any Gibbs measure of the quantum systems. We utilize the general scheme of the previous work on the theory in infinite dimensional spaces [AH-K1-2, AKR, AR1-2, Kus, MR, Ro, Sch] and the ideas we employed in our study of the calssical systems ]LPY].

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Estimation of Time-dependent Damage Paths of Armors of Rubble-mound Breakwaters using Stochastic Processes (추계학적 확률과정을 이용한 경사제 피복재의 시간에 따른 피해 경로 추정)

  • Lee, Cheol-Eung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.246-257
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    • 2015
  • The progressive degradation paths of structures have quantitatively been tracked by using stochastic processes, such as Wiener process, gamma process and compound Poisson process, in order to consider both the sampling uncertainty due to the usual lack of damage data and the temporal uncertainty associated with the deterioration evolution. Several important features of stochastic processes which should carefully be considered in application of the stochastic processes to practical problems have been figured out through assessing cumulative damage and lifetime distribution as a function of time. Especially, the Wiener process and the gamma process have straightforwardly been applied to armors of rubble-mound breakwaters by the aid of a sample path method based on Melby's formula which can estimate cumulative damage levels of armors over time. The sample path method have been developed to calibrate the related-parameters required in the stochastic modelling of armors of rubble-mound breakwaters. From the analyses, it is found that cumulative damage levels of armors have surely been saturated with time. Also, the exponent of power law in time, that plays a significant role in predicting the cumulative damage levels over time, can easily be determined, which makes the stochastic models possible to track the cumulative damage levels of armors of rubble-mound breakwaters over time. Finally, failure probabilities with respect to various critical limits have been analyzed throughout its anticipated service life.