• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wheel-rail

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Position Calibration System of Automatic Transfer Crane (자동 트랜스퍼 크레인의 위치보정 시스템)

  • 박경택;박찬훈;신영재;강병수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2002
  • Automatic Transfer Crane is needed for automation of container terminal. It requires the control capability of exact position for loading/unloading job in yard. But it has the limitation of improvement because it has the operational environmental and its structural problems. It has the positioning errors caused by the deformation of rail, yawing motion of crane, wear of wheel, sliding motion between wheel and rail and so on. This study shows the calibration method of crane position by using the primitivity sensor and calibrating plate fixed on the ground.

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Traction Motor Controls for High Speed Railway System (고속전철용 견인전동기 제어)

  • Jeon, J.W.;Park, J.W.;Lim, K.H.;Kim, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.381-383
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    • 1998
  • The dynamics of the interaction between the wheel and rail must be considered when investigating the application of control strategy to a traction motor for high speed railway system. So this paper describes a dynamics model of the wheel rail adhesion characteristics and simple adhesion control strategy. Simulations are performed on the model of korea-high speed railway system using SIMULINK. With simple adhesion control strategy advanced characteristics of the system is showed in aspects of driveability.

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A study of adhesion characteristics progress for electric car (전동차의 점착특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Han, Young-Jae;Park, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Sa-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1436-1438
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    • 2000
  • It is one of the most effective methods for improving the performance of electric railway vehicles to make better the wheel-rail adhesion characteristics. To study adhesion characteristic is to develop the equivalent reduction machine to experiment on the adhesion system. The experiment system makes it possible to change the wheel-rail adhesion force with various adhesion parameters, and therewith to test the adhesion control system with the reduction machine in a laboratory. In this paper, for improving adhesion performance shows actually control methods.

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Dynamic response of steel-concrete composite bridges loaded by high-speed train

  • Podworna, Monika
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2017
  • The paper focuses on dynamic analyses of a series of simply-supported symmetric composite steel-concrete bridges loaded by an ICE-3 train moving at high speeds up to 300 km/h. The series includes five bridges with span lengths ranging from 15 m to 27 m, with repeatable geometry of the superstructures. The objects, designed according to Polish standards valid from 1980s to 2010, are modelled on the bridges serviced on the Central Main Line in Poland since 1980s. The advanced, two-dimensional, physically nonlinear model of the bridge-track structure-high-speed train system takes into account unilateral nonlinear wheel-rail contact according to Hertz's theory and random vertical track irregularities equal for both rails. The analyses are focused on the influence of random track irregularities on dynamic response of composite steel-concrete bridges loaded by an ICE-3 train. It has been pointed out that certain restrictions on the train speed and on vertical track irregularities should be imposed.

A New Algorithm of Dynamic Characteristic Analysis for Running Safety of Tilting Vehicle (틸팅차량 주행안전성을 위한 동특성 해석 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Jong-Duk;Chun Hong-Jung;Kim Sun-Cheol;Han Seok-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2005
  • It is very difficult to analyze the dynamic characteristic because tilting vehicle is a very complex system which are connected various mass element with tilting system. To realize and analyze actual phenomenon has restriction that usual commercial software calculates creep force under creep theory about wheel -rail contact mechanism as basic analyzing, and approach about contact point are based on two dimensional non-linear contact theory and simplified Hertzian contact which considers just displacement change on the YZ plain. Therefore, to solve these problems there should be a new approach difference with existing one. In this research, a new algorithm for finding wheel-rail contact position, calculation method of contact force and applied force will be presented.

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Creepage Model Analysis for a Tilting Train (틸팅열차의 크리피지 모델 해석)

  • Kang, Chul-Goo;Kim, Ho-Yeon;Lee, Nam-Jin;Kim, Min-Soo;Goo, Byeong-Choon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2009
  • Traction and braking of trains are due to the rolling contact of the wheel on the rail, and the rolling contact is fundamental to an understanding of the behavior of the railroad system. The way in which the forces are transmitted in the rolling contact is complex and highly nonlinear. This paper describes a rolling contact theory, a creepage model between wheel and rail, and a dynamic model of the tilting train Hanvit-200. The validity of the model is verified through simulation study using Simulink.

Study on the fatigue crack initiation life in rail wheel contact (철도차량용 휠과 레일의 피로균열시작 수명에 관한 연구)

  • 김태완;설광조;조용주
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2002
  • In this study, contact fatigue in wheel-rail contact is simulated. It is necessary to calculate contact stress and subsurface stresses accurately to predict fatigue behavior. Contact stresses are obtained by contact analysis of semi-infinite solid based on influence function and subsurface stress field obtained by using rectangular patch solutions. Based on these stress values, several multiaxial high-cycle fatigue criteria are used and the critical loads corresponding to fatigue limits are calculated. The simulation results show that the critical load is decreasing rapidly and the site of crack initiation also moves rapidly to the surface from the subsurface when friction coefficient exceeds a specific value for all of three fatigue criteria.

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A Study on Deducting Adhesion Characteristic of Urban Train (전동차 점착특성 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Han-Min;Oh, Seh-Chan;Lee, Chang-Mu;Park, Sung-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.659-664
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    • 2006
  • It is one of the most effective method for improving the performance of electric railway vehicles to make better the wheel-rail adhesion characteristics. To study adhesion characteristic is to develop the equivalent reduction machine to experiment on the adhesion system. The experiment system makes it possible to change the wheel-rail adhesion force with various adhesion parameters, and therewith to test the adhesion control system with the reduction machine in a laboratory. In this paper for improving adhesion performance show actually control methods.

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Analysis of Wheel/Rail Contact Characteristics on a Turnout (분기구간에서의 차륜/레일 접촉특성 해석에 의한 탈선안전 연구)

  • Kim, Man-Chul;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Hur, Young-Chul;Han, Hyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of geometric contact between the wheel and rail on the turnout must be precisely investigated to limit the speed of trains at a turnout. The characteristics of the contact have an effect on the derailment of trains at a turnout and maintenance of a turnout. In this paper, an analysis program for characterization of the contact on a turnout is first developed. With the developed program, the characteristics of geometric contact, including the contact during steady state running, were analyzed and discussed for improving the safety of trains.

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A Study on the adhesion characteristic technique for improvement performance of urban rolling stock (도시철도차량의 성능 향상을 위한 점착특성 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Choon;Chun, Ji-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2006
  • It is one of the most effective methods for improving the performance of electric railway vehicles to make better the wheel-rail adhesion characteristics. To study adhesion characteristic is to develop the equivalent reduction machine to experiment on the adhesion system. The experiment system makes it possible to change the wheel-rail adhesion force with various adhesion parameters, and therewith to test the adhesion control system with the reduction machine in a laboratory. In this paper, for improving adhesion performance shows actually control methods.

  • PDF