• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wheel-cap

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Creative Design of Cap for Wheel and Axle of Railway Vehicle by Using TRIZ/CAE (TRIZ/CAE를 활용한 철도차량 윤축용 캡의 창의적 설계)

  • Huh, Yong-Jeong;Kim, Jae-Min;Hong, Sung-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2581-2587
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims at the design of wheel and axle with cap. The cap is conceptually designed by using TRIZ/CAE. Wheel axle is used at railway vehicle to safety and it is always investigated to reduce the railway vehicle weight. The cap has hollow shaft with the material of SM45C. Cap is located in the bearing seat of wheel and axle. The cap becomes durable within the allowable stress of EN13103, 13104 standard. In this study, the strength of wheel and axle with cap becomes higher than that of hollow shaft. The weight of wheel and axle with cap becomes lower by about 6.75 percent than that of solid shaft. The confidence of wheel and axle with cap can be improved by comparing with solid and hollow shafts.

Deformation Analysis for Dust Cap of Automotive Wheel Bearing (자동차용 휠 베어링의 Dust Cap 변형 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Pyo;Lee, In-Ha;Kim, Bong-Chul;Jin, Sung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.576-581
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, deformation of dust cap in the automotive wheel bearing produced during press-fit process was numerically analyzed. The commercial software, MSC.MARC which is based on the finite element method was used to calculate the deformation. From those results, interference between dust cap and sensor was investigated. To verify the analysis results, experiments were performed and compared experiment results with analysis results. To avoid the interference between dust cap and sensor, 4 modified designs were proposed and the best design was derived from them.

CQUEAN II System Design: New Auto-guiding System

  • Choi, Nahyun;Lee, Hye-In;Pak, Soojong;Ji, Tae-Geun;Jeong, Byeongjoon;Bae, Min K.;Im, Myungshin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.83.2-83.2
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    • 2013
  • Camera for QUasars in EArly uNiverse (CQUEAN) is an optical CCD camera developed by the Center for the Exploration of the Origin of the Universe (CEOU). In 2010 August, CQUEAN was attached on the 2.1m Otto Struve Telescope at the McDonald Observatory in Texas, USA. As the main purpose of CQUEAN is detecting the Lyman breaks of redshift ~5 quasars, it is sensitive to near-infrared wavelengths (0.7-1.0 ${\mu}m$). For the auto-guiding system, it is using a rotating guide arm to find guide stars on the Cassegrain off-axis focus of the telescope. We plan to upgrade a new filter wheel system consists of a series of narrow band filters. We will install this independent auto-guiding units on the finder scope, which makes rooms on the Cassegrain focal plane of the main telescope. In this presentation we present the system architecture of the CQUEAN Auto-guiding Package (CAP).

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Evaluation for mechanical hardness of gas turbine rotor bolt according to deterioration of specimen (시편의 열화에 따른 가스터빈 로터볼트 기계적 강도평가)

  • Gil, D.S.;Ahn, Y.S.;Park, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2011
  • The operational efficiency of domestic gas turbine is about 25% and it is now in the trend of the gradual growth in spite of the severe temperature, frequent starting and shutdown according to the environmental management and the energy-efficient use. Rotor bolts of gas turbine in power plants have been the cause of defects because these gas turbines have been operated for a long time under the high pressure and temperature environment experiencing the aging change and stress concentration of the bonded part. The connection parts of the bolt revealed various failure shape and these parts were elongated under very low pressure when operated in the relaxed condition. The cause is in the lack of the metal distribution in the bottle lack area and the cap screw of the bolt is broken totally in case that the nut is fastened in most cases. Gas turbine rotor bolts are connected to the rotor wheel and these bolts caused the vibration, the bulk accident of the rotor in the event that the coupling power among these bolts was relaxed. Therefore, we would like to evaluate the soundness of the main part of the gas turbine rotor bolt through the measurement of the inner condition change along with the mechanic deterioration and temperature, stress in the gas turbine rotor material.

A Study for Fire Examples Involved in Engine Coolant leakage, Brake and Exhaust System Over-Heating of Heavy-Duty Truck Vehicle (대형 트럭 자동차의 엔진냉각수 누출, 제동 및 배기시스템 과열에 관련된 화재사례 고찰)

  • Lee, IL Kwon;Kook, Chang Ho;Ham, Sung Hoon;Lee, Young Suk;Hwang, Han Sub;You, Chang Bae;Moon, Hak Hoon;Jung, Dong Hwa;Ahn, Ho Cheol;Lee, Jeong Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2019
  • This paper is a purpose to study the failure example for heavy-duty vehicle fire. The first example, the researcher found the engine over-heating phenomenon causing a coolant leakage by the sealing poor of head-gasket because of D-ring part deformation contacting with cylinder liner top-part and cylinder head. He certified a fire breakout by short transferred to surrounding wiring of air-cleaner. The second example, a brake lining by return fault of break operating S cam causing with much wear of a rear 4 wheel brake lining repeatably was worn by friction. In the long run, it became the cause of fire. The third example, the researcher knew the fire cause was came about the short of wire by overload of tilting motor when the driver tilted up the cap to inspect a engine. Therefore, a heavy-duty fire must minimize the fire occurrence by thorough controlling.