• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.405-415
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• 2005

This study was to investigate firstly a way of promoting health through increasing kimchi ingestion by means of analyzing the points to be improved on the state of taking kimchi, the traditional Korean food, the degree of kimchi likings and the problems of the kimchi on the market, and secondly the other way of having our favorite age-old kimchi quality improved as well as making kimchi inherited by means of collecting useful related materials via questionnaire survey intended for 316 housewives of $20{\sim}50$ years old who lived in Seoul. In the degree of preferences, 92% of them liked kimchi, being considered that higher the age, higher the nostalgia with perception of traditional food. On the problems to be improved of the kimchi on the market, the most answers, 48.73%, said that the hygiene was worrying, indicating that the most overriding problem to be improved in the kimchi on the market was all-out sanitary management. On the thinking of kimchi, the feeling of that the kimchi was the most Korean-like was predominant.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.85-98
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• 2013

Fabric industry has been developing enough to introduce diverse stretch materials to apparel market, so that tightly fitting leggings designs are taking over not only sports wear but also women's clothing. This study is aimed at developing prototype designs for leggings pants using stretch material that are appropriate for the lower part of body being functional, comfortable, and beautiful. As well, the study is intended to be of a reference in manufacturing such products. Some of the most popular leggings on the market in their kinds and materials were primarily selected to be tested in two ways: wear test and appearance test. Again, the test pants went through the same kinds of two tests, which turned out two designs. Finally, the test pants were treated to yield the most desirable prototype design. In conducting all these tests, some major defects causing discomfort and shortcomings of the leggings pants on the market were exposed and through the wear tests, the drawbacks were seen to be complemented in a big way. Thus, it is hopefully expected that this study will serve as a good reference for developing stretch pants.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 1996

Researchers have largely overlooked the direct effects of household responsibil-ities on earnings in stead focusing attention the effect of woman's employment on the division of household labor or on family life. Given that a substantial proportion of married women already work outside the home and their numbers are likely to be increae to some extent those concerned with the well-being of employed-married women and of their households may focus their attention on how best to provide good policy to manage woman's dual roles. The purposes of the study are as follows; 1) To find out factors which affect women's housework time. 2) To examine the relationship between housework and market work. Data are obtained from 259 households with employed-married women living in Seoul. The results of this study are as follows: 1) women's wages are reduced by time spent on housework. Women's housework time is insignificantly related to women's wages. 2) women's occupation statues is signific ntly positively related to their wages. 3)women's age and other family income are generally negatively related to their housework time,. The results of this study indicate that housework has a direct effect on wages by reducing the amount of energy and efforts available for market work lowering economic status of women.

• Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.23-33
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• 2020

Uzbekistan has been gradually integrating into the world economy since gaining its independence back in 1991. The need to integrate stems from the desire to advance the national economy and social well-being of population through importing advanced technologies or stimulating exports. However, opening up the country also meant exposure to increase in the mobility of its human capital. As a result, Uzbekistan has witnessed labor migration in and out of the country in the past couple of decades, driven by various causes, which is having inevitable social and economic implications for the country. Intensifying processes in contemporary international labor market make migration as a mechanism, which has a back-to-back impact onto and from economic development of a country. From developing countries' perspective, international labor migration is an instrument for reducing tension in national labor markets, decreasing high rates of unemployment and expanding sources of income. From developed countries' perspective, international labor migration helps solve demographic problems like decreasing number of population, aging of population and shortage of labor force. Thus, this processes turned into a mechanism or a system, which is not possible to ignore. Uzbekistan, in particular, is increasing its participation in the international labor market due to its high rates of population growth and young population.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.52-58
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• 2004

This report examines the issue of designing an efficient production system by increasing several types of flexibility. Increasing manufacturing flexibility is a key strategy for efficiently improving market responsiveness in the face of uncertain market demand for final products. The manufacturing system comprises multiple plants, of which individual plants have multiple manufacturing lines that are designed to produce limited types of products in accordance with their size and materials. Imbalance in the workload occurs among plants as well as among manufacturing lines because of fluctuations in market demand for final products. Thereby, idleness of some manufacturing lines and longer lead times in some manufacturing lines occur as a result of the high workload. We clarify how these types of flexibility affect manufacturing performance by improving only one type of flexibility or by improving multiple types of flexibility simultaneously. The average lead time and the imbalance in workload are adopted as measures of manufacturing performance. Three types of manufacturing flexibility are interrelated: machine flexibility, routing flexibility, and process flexibility. Machine flexibility refers to the various types of operations that a machine can perform without requiring the prohibitive effort of switching from one order to another. Routing flexibility is the capability of processing a given set of part types using more than one line (alternative line) in the plant. Process flexibility results from being able to build different types of final products at the same plant.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.86-93
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• 2019

The population of domestic companion animals is estimated to be about 10 million now. In recent years, the domestic pet market has been launching a wide range of products and services for high quality, smart and well-being. As a result, the market size will increase from 900 billion won in 2012 to 2.3 trillion won in 2016, which has more than doubled in five years. The industry expects to reach 6 trillion won by 2020, expecting 3 trillion won this year. In particular, domestic dogs and cats market is estimated at 275.5 billion won, accounting for 19% of the domestic animal market and 1.425 billion won for the world market. However, despite the growing market for companion animals products, unfortunately the import dependence on related industrial goods is still high and the quality of service is very low. Unlike Europe and the United States, 90% of companion animals are housed in apartments, often causing problems in the health and safety of companions and companions. The purpose of this study is to develop a smart house for companion animals with environmental friendliness and AI function that can be won in competition with products of developed countries. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the creation of a new value - added base for the related industries through the strengthening of the competitiveness of the related SMEs and further the effect of employment increase and import substitution.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.71-94
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• 2002

The food service industry has grown up without an affection of economic collapse, and its kinds are being diversified and focused on many different aspects from physical taste to many other elements such as atmosphere, service quality, sanitation and etc.. Now it appeals to even familiarity. These Facts are well ref looted to Family Restaurant which has not been very popular so far, but now it takes its space in the market, and its management system is being introduced to other countries. The purpose of this study is to see how to satisfy them to make maximum business profit, and one possibility is "incentive". To accomplish research, theoretical and practical studies have been done and surveys have taken placed for substantial studies. The subjects were limited to employees in Family Restaurant in Seoul from February 20th to March 20th, 2001. Data, reliableness, and propriety were analyzed by SAS(Statistical Analyzed System). Sampling mode was randomness, and validation mode was limited to 223 papers. The followings are the results of this analysis First, Satisfaction of incentive were made by stability, impartiality and suitability regardless difference on companies, ages, departments, and authority of an employees. Second, Satisfaction on incentive for employees in Family Restaurants were not well received. Although these necessary demand, there is not yet incentive system operation to most of business. Especially, it is not even studied on Family Restaurants. This study should have been studied on more customers and spotted employees to be objective. It is strongly recommended to do this study without limitation and further studies is considered on this subjects.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.27-56
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• 2011

최근 오픈마켓에 대한 관심과 활성화로 국내 오픈마켓 이용고객이 국내 소비자뿐만 아니라 외국인 소비자의 비중이 증가되고 있는 시점에서 본 연구의 목적은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 국내 오픈마켓을 이용하는 한국인 소비자와 중국인 소비자 모두를 대상으로 오픈마켓의 브랜드 개성과 고객만족, 애호도와의 관계를 규명하고자 한다. 둘째, 한국인 소비자와 중국인 소비자간에 국내 오픈마켓의 브랜드 개성이 고객만족, 애호도에 미치는 영향에 차이가 나는지를 비교하고자 한다. 우선, 오픈마켓의 이용고객 즉, 한국인 소비자와 중국인 소비자를 모두 대상으로 한 연구가설을 검증한 결과, 브랜드 개성차원 중 능력만이 오픈마켓에 대한 만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치지 않았다. 그 외 활기, 신뢰, 성실감, 친숙함 등은 오픈마켓에 대한 만족형성에 중요한 영향요인 것으로 나타났다. 다음은 한국인 소비자와 중국인 소비자간에 국내 오픈마켓의 브랜드 개성이 오픈마켓에 대한 고객만족과 애호도에 미치는 영향에 차이가 나는지를 검증한 결과, 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 한국인 소비자의 경우, 브랜드 개성 중 능력과 오픈마켓에 대한 만족과의 관계에서 긍정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 그 외의 브랜드 개성차원은 모두 오픈마켓에 대한 만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 오픈마켓에 대한 만족이 높으면, 결과적으로 오픈마켓에 대한 애호도도 높아진다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 유기물자원화
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.23-29
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• 2015

현재 지구는 지구 온난화, 기상이변의 이상신호로 인해 전 세계적으로 자연과 인간의 상생이 중요하며, 인간의 먹거리까지 친환경 웰빙 음식에 관심이 급증한다. 우리나라는 지난 10여 년 동안 유기농업이 발전 되어왔으나 선진국에 비교해 미비하나 향후 전 세계 유기농 시장이 확대될 것이다. 2015년 세계유기농산업엑스포가 충북 괴산군에서 9월 18일부터 10월 11일 까지 개최됨에 따라 우리나라 유기농업이 발전할 것이다. 성공적이며 안전한 엑스포가 되어 안녕강국 대한민국이 되기에 일조하는 방향으로 주요 지표들을 개발하였는바, 5개 부문의 위험성 감쇄가 주안점이며, 녹색보전, 경제성장, 사회발전, 과학기술예술성, 자율자발성부문이다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.408-417
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• 2022

Although traditionally perceived as being a visualization and asset management resource, the relatively rapid rate of improvement of computing power, coupled with the proliferation of cloud and edge computing and the IoT has seen the expanded functionality of modern Digital Twins (DTs). These technologies, when applied to buildings, are now providing users with the ability to analyse and predict their energy consumption, implement building controls and identify faults quickly and efficiently, while preserving acceptable comfort and well-being levels. Furthermore, when these building DTs are linked together to form a community DT, entirely new and novel energy management techniques, such as demand side management, demand response, flexibility and local energy markets can be unlocked and analysed in detail, creating circularity in the economy and making ordinary building occupants active participants in the energy market. Through the EU Horizon 2020 funded TwinERGY project, three different levels of DT (consumer - building - community) are being created to support the creation of local energy markets while optimising building performance for real-time occupant preferences and requirements for their building and community. The aim of this research work is to demonstrate the development of this new, interrelated, multi-level DT that can be used as a decision-making tool, helping to determine optimal scenarios simultaneously at consumer, building and community level, while enhancing and successfully supporting the community's management plan implementation.