• 제목/요약/키워드: Welfare facilities

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우리나라 교육복지의 방향과 과제 (Directions and Assignments of Educational Welfare in Korea)

  • 홍봉선
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.253-282
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 사회복지와 교육복지와의 관계를 정립한 후 우리나라 교육복지의 현 실태와 문제점을 파악하고 향후 우리나라 교육복지의 방향과 과제에 대해 살펴본 것이다. 이미 선진국에서는 교육을 사회적 평등장치로 인식하고 인적자본 개발이라는 관점에서 다차원적 접근을 행하고 있으며 학교사회사업가가 배치되어 있으나 우리나라는 교육복지를 체계적으로 추진할 관련법이 미비하고 행 재정적 지원체계가 확립되어 있지 않다. 또한 관련 조직간의 연계, 협력이 부족하고 복지, 교육, 문화가 연계된 통합적, 전문적 서비스가 제공되지 못하고 있다. 우리나라 교육복지의 방향과 과제는 교육복지체제의 구축을 위한 국가의 기능과 책임을 명확히 해야 하며 권리, 투자적 차원에서 접근해야 하며 이를 위한 관련법의 제정 및 행, 재정적 체계가 확립되어야 한다. 또한 교육복지는 모든 사람들을 대상으로 하되 교육취약계층에 최우선 순위를 두어야 하며 그 내용에 있어서는 교육의 기회에서부터 교육의 과정, 결과까지의 평등을 포함해야 할 필요가 있다. 그리고 교육, 복지, 노동이 연계된 다차원적 접근과 관련기관의 긴밀한 협력체계가 구축되어야 하며 평생교육이 강화되어야 한다.

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민간투자사업을 통한 학교시설복합화 방안에 관한 연구 - 비영리 공공민간협력(n-BPPP)방식을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Mixed-use Educational Facilities by Private Investment - focused on the Non Benefits Public-Private Partnerships -)

  • 박열;양관목
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study is to suggest an improvement of BTL in Educational Facilities applying the concept of n-BPPP(non-Benefits Public-Private Partnerships). The research is based on four of ninety-nine completed projects of Mixed-use Educational Facilities since 2001. Ninety-nine projects are analyzed and categorized to the typology of architectural program. The architectural programs planned are uniform in function, such as gym, swimming pool, library, info-center, parking etc. The public parking is a main program in the BTL projects, where district offices are involved as partner. The difference between BTL and n-BPPP for educational facilities is the business units. The n-BPPP concerns in regional or district units in order to expand public infrastructure facilities based on the network of schools and local community. And the fund for n-BPPP does not come from the government but from the investors. The economic interest is to reinvest on the maintenance of the facilities. The benefits of n-BPPP will be not only for the Governments in terms of social welfare budgets but also for local residents and students in terms of a variety of high-quality public services. The concept of n-BPPP can be an alternative way for the Mixed-use Educational Facilities.

국내 소규모취약시설 안전점검 데이터기반 안전 및 유지관리 수준 평가 (Assessment Level of Safe and Maintenance Based on Safety Inspection Data of Small Vulnerable Facilities in Domestic)

  • 김민수;이정석
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2021
  • 최근 국내 소규모취약시설은 시설물의 노후화가 가속되고, 다양한 안전사고 발생 및 이용빈도 증가 등에 따라 안전 및 유지관리에 대한 새로운 접근과 인식의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 특히 대부분의 사회복지시설을 포함하는 소규모취약시설은 안전취약계층의 다수가 이용하는 시설로 안전관리의 중요성이 매우 높다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내 소규모취약시설을 대상으로 최근 13년간(2008년~2020년) 수행한 안전점검 결과(총 31,114개소)를 토대로 다양한 현황을 조사하였고, 데이터기반의 분야별 특성과 안전 및 유지관리에 관한 성과수준을 평가하였다. 이는 향후 국내 소규모취약시설의 안전기준 개선, 유지관리 전략 등 기초자료로 활용하고자 하며, 취약계층 대상 이용시설의 안전관리 강화에 대한 정책적 방향성을 제시하고자 한다.

학교시설 민자 사업의 효율화 방안 -공공서비스 시설의 복합화 중심으로- (Programs for Higher Efficiency of Private Sector Investment in Educational Facilities -With Focus on Combining of Public Service Facilities-)

  • 강현빈;이재림
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2009
  • School is a basic and the most fundamental facility of city planning just like other basic public facilities including the village office. Every plan is established on the basis of school. However, the problems such as the population reduction resulting from the nuclear family-zation and low birth rate, employment and welfare of the aged people resulting from "the old aged society", and the infant nursing and education resulting from a rapid increase of the working couples become notable and accordingly more requirements are being made. Reflecting this trend, the concept and operation system should be changed. Up to now, the BTL projects of the educational facilities are gaining a reputation of being efficient in terms of national budget running, but at the same time receiving negative reputation in terms of budget saving under the civil creativity and efficiency. Through upgrading the private sector investment projects into the BTO+BTL system and further into the BTO(Build Transfer Operate), we can accomplish the original goals of the private sector investment projects, and can make the education budget operation more efficient, and can greatly improve the education environments. However, we should not underestimate in this process that these facilities should not negatively affect the education environments. In any situation, the owners of schools are students.

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청소년수련과 건설사업 타당성분석 (A Feasibility Study on Construction of the Youth Complex Center)

  • 노병옥;송진우;최상현;이상범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문 발표회
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to feasibility study of the Youth Center. Welfare of adolescents is appeared to a matter of concern and interest as social problems of various kinds related adolescents including the fire at a beer bar in Inchon occur recently. In view of government, in addition to fairness of facility location, location of such facilities arc to be determined the respect to cost of locating facilities and developmental direction in the future. A feasibility study is and effective tool in determining the decision of investment or not and the level of investment priority on projects requiring a sizeable investment and the feasibility of a project. The first, it is to select reasonable location. It was selected three and two by consideration of facilities distribution and connection with others. Five proposal selected was estimated by five element of approach, demand, symbol, reality, environment. In result proposal I was chosen. The next, it is to estimate scales. It was estimated by analysis of catchment area, similar facilities, programs, in result 7,260㎡ come into analysis to the best gross area. The finally, it is to study on economical efficiency. Income Statement estimated was came out ₩1,7billion. in addition, it offer various benefit by public facilities.

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노인의 거주지 주변 보행환경 인식이 만족도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Perceived Neighborhood Walking Environment on Satisfaction for the Elderly)

  • 박영은;정성관;이우성
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1111-1121
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of perceived walking environment around neighborhood on satisfaction for old adults in Daegu. The study was conducted using 407 questionnaires were collected through the survey. The walking environment was categorized into accessibility to neighborhood walking facilities and walking environment around path. Regarding perception of walking accessibility, access to 'public transit stops' and to 'medical facilities' was relatively high. For walking environment, 'pavement condition', 'continuity of sidewalk', and 'slope of sidewalk' were rated relatively high. Multiple regression analysis after factor analysis of walking environment variables showed that religious and convenient facilities, park and leisure facilities, and medical and welfare facilities had a significant effect on satisfaction in walking accessibility. For walking environment the convenience for walking, safety for walking, and amenities for walking had a significant effect on satisfaction. The findings from this study can be used for improving the walking environment for old adults.

대도시 공동체 공공시설의 복합화 현황조사 - 서울, 대전, 부산을 중심으로- (Research on Current Combination of Public facilities in Metropolitan - Seoul, Daejon, & Pusan -)

  • 김선미;서귀숙
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.334-338
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine present situation of complex community center and to develop complex community center which is considered character of the region. The method of this study was research on internet and interview with public institution by phone about the kind, scale, present situation, complex form of public institution which is situated in Seoul, Busan and Daejeon. The results of the study are as follow : 1) There is the most administration institutions in Seoul and Busan and Daejeon has the most welfare facilities among the public institutions. 2) The scale of public institution is the most buildings of $3{\sim}4$ floors. 3) The institution consisted of one facility is more than 50% in complex form. 4) The complex forms are 21 types of similar facilities and 36 types of different facilities. Therefore, public institutions were attached in Seoul, various types of facilities were not placed in Busan and Daejeon or the number of public institution has been increased continuously, but complex institution considered by social request is difficult to find.

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청소년수련관 건설사업 타당성분석 (A Feasibility Study on Construction of the Youth Complex Center)

  • 노병옥;송진우;최상현;이상범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to feasibility study of the Youth Center. Welfare of adolescents is appeared to a matter of concern and interest as social problems of various kinds related adolescents including the fire at a beer bar in Inchon occur recently. In view of government, in addition to fairness of facility location, location of such facilities are to be determined the respect to cost of locating facilities and developmental direction in the future. A feasibility study is an effective tool in determining the decision of investment or not and the level of investment priority on projects requiring a sizeable investment and the feasibility of a project. The first, it is to select reasonable location. It was selected three and two by consideration of facilities distribution and connection with others. Five proposal selected was estimated by five element of approach, demand, symbol, reality, environment. In result proposal I was chosen. The next, it is to estimate scales. It was estimated by analysis of catchment area, similar facilities, programs, in result 7,260$m^2$ cone into analysis to the best gross area The finally, it is to study on economical efficiency. Income Statement estimated was came out \1.7billion. in addition, it offer various benefit by public facilities.

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노인요양시설에서 활용되는 간호중재의 중요도와 수행도 분석 (The Importance and Performance of Nursing Interventions Perceived by Nurses in Long-term Care Facilities for Elderly)

  • 김영애;황혜영;박현태
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to identify nursing interventions which were perceived highly in the importance and performance of nursing interventions by nurses in long-term care facilities for elderly. Method: Data was collected from nurses working in long-term care facilities for elderly over 2 years who participated in continuous education by Korea Association of Senior Citizens Welfare Institution. Data was analyzed using mean and paired t-test to compare difference between the importance and performance of each nursing intervention. Results: Among 264 nursing intervention, 49 nursing interventions were considered highly important and performed very often by nurses. Especially, 11 nursing interventions had significant difference between the importance and the performance, which meant that nurses perceived them as the most important and they were not implemented often as much as that by nurses. Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that what kinds of the nursing interventions were perceived highly important and performed very often by nurses in long-term care facilities for elderly. These nursing interventions can be utilized in the development of standardized nursing intervention classification to be used for the long-term care facilities for elderly.

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학교건축의 유니버설디자인 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Universal Design in School Building)

  • 성기창
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The concept of the Barrier-Free Design has steadily expanded into a basic principle of design, which can provide safe and convenient lives not only limited to the disables, elders, and pregnant women, but also to all members of the society. This is what we now know as the Universal Design. In other words, Barrier-Free Design for all is Architectural Approach of Universal Design. Thus, as a future-oriented alternative to school facilities according to social change, this study suggests basic direction of school building planning and concept of universal design considering school facilities characteristics. Methods: The characteristics of school facilities are understood from the perspective of Universal Design. In addition, a survey is conducted to identify the current state of school facilities. Result: Findings from this study are as follows. First, Universal Design of School Building is an integrated characteristic. Integration is intended to create and manage an integrated environment instead of an individual and one-time approach to installation and maintenance of convenience facilities. Second, It is a flexible characteristic to be sustainable. In other words, they aim to be selectable to respond to change. Third, It is a characteristic of accumulation of outstanding cases. This means that not only individual schools but also entire school spaces will be applied to Universal Design to form a virtuous circle of environment improvement. Implications: The results of this study may serve as a basic concept in the design of school buildings.