• 제목/요약/키워드: Welding Material

검색결과 1,142건 처리시간 0.03초

1mm 가상 노치 반경을 이용한 용접부 피로강도 평가에 관한 연구 (Application of 1mm fictitious notch radius approach to the fatigue strength assessment of welded joint)

  • 김유일;강중규;허주호
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2004
  • Fictitious notch radius approach is based on the Neuter's microstructural support hypothesis which assumes that fatigue crack is governed by highly stressed volume of the material right on the weld toe area rather than the surface stress at a pin point of weld toe area. Variety of successes have been achieved in applying this methodology to the fatigue of welded joint, hence, it became one of recommended design procedure in IIW's recommendation as well as many ship classification societies. 1mm fictitious notch radius approach was applied to the various fatigue problems of welded joints in this study covering the effect of weld size, notch stress calculation for 3D geometry and low cycle fatigue problem. It was found that fictitious notch radius approach fumed out to be very effective and accurate in dealing with fatigue strength of welded joint.

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Recycling Process of WC Fine Powder Contained by Cemented Carbides Parts in JAPAN

  • Mitsuru Nakamura;Kim, Ha-Young;Hwang, Sun-Hyo
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 1999년도 특별강연 및 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.297-298
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    • 1999
  • Cemented carbides material (WC-Co hard alloy) were recognized very important and expensive tool or die assembly parts because of compose for the main elements of rare metal (W and Co etc). This research was developed to separate and recover of WC fine powder contained by WC-Co materials. Recycling process was a new method named by the Tin impregnation for decobaltification on cemented carbides. This reaction occurred to product a brittle Co-Sn intermetallic compounds, thereafter it carried out by acid cleaning solution and physical milling or powdering. New process was able to recover about 60% WC fine powder from 1 to 5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$.

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해저관로의 대변형 굽힘에 의한 소성 모멘트 추정 (Estimation of Plastic Bending Moment of Offshore Pipelines)

  • 이종현;최한석;이승건
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2003
  • The reel-lay method of submarine pipelines a continuous string of pipe coiled onto a reel. Assembly of this pipe that is string is accomplished onshore by welding, and nondestructive testing is carried out prior to coiling the pipe. The total length of pipes on the reel depends on the reel and pipe diameters. Pipeline installation is accomplished by uncoiling, straightening the pipe, and laying out the pipe string onto the seabed as the barge moves forward. Installation associated with coiling and uncoiling is related to the bending moment and strain relationship of the pipeline, A highgrade pipe material is required when the reel-lay method is used. This paper is concerned with the highly plastic bending moment of the pipeline, including the effect of ovality. Moment calculation in the pipe is accomplished by the numerical method, including the variable ovalities during the plastic bending of the pipe string. The new calculation method of the high plastic bending moment was applied to the reel-lay method.

STS316L용접재의 표면파에 의한 잔류응력 측정과 균열진전시의 음향방출특성 (Residual Stress Measurement by L$_{CR}$ Wave and Acoustic Emission Characteristics from Fatigue Crack Propagation in STS316L Weldment)

  • 남기우;박소순;안석환
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the residual stress and the acoustic emission Charactreistics from fatigue crack propagation were investigated, bused on the welded material of STS316L. The residual stress of welding locations could be evaluated by ultrasonic parameters, such as L$_{CR}$ wave velocity and L$_{CR}$ wave frequency; the residual stress between base metal and weld metal was evaluated. In the fatigue tests, three types of signals were observed, regardless of specimen condition, base metal, and weld metal. Based on NDE analysis of AE signals by the time-frequency analysis method, it should also be possible to evaluate, in real-time, the crack propagation and final fracture process, resulting from various damages and defects in welded structural members.

잔류응력을 고려한 용접 이음부의 피로수명 평가 모델 (Fatigue Life Evaluation Model of Welded Joints With Residual Stress)

  • 구병춘;양승용
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.1328-1336
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    • 2004
  • According to our fatigue tests carried out at 20 Hz, R=0.1 on transversely butt-welded joints, fatigue strengths of as-welded specimens, that is, specimens having residual stress are higher than those of annealed specimens in short life range, but vice verse in long life range. This behavior seems to be concerned mainly with residual stress relaxation by applied loading. After analyzing the welding process, we conducted finite element analysis to quantify the degree of residual stress relaxation. By taking into account residual stress relaxation, modified Goodman diagram, and nominal stress, we evaluated the fatigue life of the welded joint from the S-N curve for the parent material. The estimated results are in a good agreement with the experimental results.

레이저 복합가공기용 광학모듈의 제작 (Optic Module for Laser Integrated Machine)

  • 신동식;이제훈;서정
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1475-1480
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    • 2007
  • In the last few years, lasers have found new applications in production engineering as tools for surface treatment, cutting, welding, drilling and marking. So far, the laser has mainly been used in special laser processing machines ('laser-only') directly integrated into a production line or serving as stand-alone stations in the workshop. By combining conventional metal cutting technologies with laser processes in one machine, complete processing of a workpiece with different technologies in one setting can be realized. The main advantages are a reduction of the material flow between the production machines, which leads to a reduction in processing time and logistics, and an enhancement of manufacturing quality due to the processing in one setting. In addition to this approach new processing technologies such as laser-assisted machining are possible.

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이종금속 오버레이 용접 배관의 파단전누설균열 해석을 위한 단순 유한요소 모델링 방법 (A Simple Finite Element Modeling Method for Leak-Before-Break Crack Analysis of Pipe with Overlay Dissimilar Metal Weldments)

  • 김만원;박영섭
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2013
  • Several finite element models for the leak-before-break (LBB) assessment of overlay dissimilar metal weldment were constructed and analyzed to develop a simple finite element modeling method. The J-integral, crack opening displacement (COD) and J-integral distribution along the crack front in thickness direction due to the applied moment were obtained from the analysis results of the constructed finite element models, and studied compared to the previous literatures. It is concluded that the modeling with base material only is simple and produces a slightly conservative results compared to the complex modeling composed with weld metal and base metal in the calculation of J-integrals and COD values which are used for the calculation of fracture toughness and postulated leakage crack length respectively.

도전성 접착제에서의 솔더입자의 젖음 특성 (Wetting Characteristic of Solder Particle for Electrically Conductive Adhesive)

  • 양경천;조상현;조윤성;이선병;이성혁;신영의;김종민
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2006년 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2006
  • Electrically Conductive Adhesives(ECAs) with solderable particles have been developed as an alternative to Pb-free solders. Our previous study proved that good wettability of solder particle is a prerequisite for the establishment of conduction paths. In this paper, two types of ECAs were formulated and the wetting characteristic low-melting-point Sn-In solder on Cu and Ni/Au pads was investigated. It was found that Sn-In solder in the developed resin material with reduction capability shows good wettability, especially on Cu pad.

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증기발생기 취출수계통 비재생열교환기 전열관 관막음 기준 설정 (Tube Plugging Criteria for the Non-Regenerative Heat Exchanger in the Steam Generator Blowdown System of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김형남;최성남;유현주;최진혁
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2006년 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2006
  • Nuclear power plants are urged to reduce operating and maintaining costs to remain competitive as well as to increase the safety preventing the radioactive material to the atmosphere. To reduce the cost and to increase the safety, the inspection of balance-of-plant heat exchanger becomes important. However, there are some problems for plugging the heat exchanger tubes since the criterion and its basis are not clearly described. The codes and standards related to show the tube plugging criteria may not exist currently. In this paper, a method to establish the tube plugging criteria of BOP heat exchangers is introduced and the tube plugging criteria for the non-regenerative heat exchanger in the steam generator blow-down system of nuclear power plant. This method relies on the similar method used to establish the plugging criteria for the steam generator tubes.

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레이저 응용계측에 의한 용접부 스트레인 측정 (The Strain Measurement of Butt Welded Zone by the Laser System)

  • 성백섭;차용훈;박창언;김일수;김덕중;이연신;김인주
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2001
  • Currently knowledge of strain in welds has mainly been obtained form strain gaging method:; that is directly attaching most of the material to the gate. The very few non-contact method are still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. The dissertation is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics and the temperature changes of the TIG welded zone which is used with 3D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI system. This system employed the aluminum sheet-metal which are mainly used for the steel plate such as for the electronics, chemisry, food instrument and electronic appliances.

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