• 제목/요약/키워드: Weight Sharing

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.026초

극소 부호의 새로운 확장 기법 (A New Extension Method for Minimal Codes)

  • 정진호
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2022
  • 비밀 공유 기법에서는 비밀 정보가 사용자들에게 분산되어 저장되고, 특정 허가된 사용자의 부분 집합으로부터만 비밀이 재합성될 수 있어야 한다. 이를 위해서는 서로 다른 부호어들 사이의 정보가 종속되지 않아야 한다. 극소 부호는 선형 블록 부호의 일종으로서 이러한 비밀 정보들이 상호 종속되지 않게 분산하는 역할을 한다. 본 논문에서는 극소 부호의 새로운 확장 기법을 제시한다. 임의의 벡터와 극소 부호의 곱을 통해 새로운 길이와 해밍 무게를 가지는 새로운 극소 부호가 생성된다. 이를 통해 기존에 알려지지 않은 파라미터를 가지는 극소 부호들을 제공할 수 있다.

How Chinese Online Media Users Respond to Carbon Neutrality: A Quantitative Textual Analysis of Comments on Bilibili, a Chinese Video Sharing Platform

  • Zha Yiru
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.145-162
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    • 2023
  • This research investigates how users of Bilibili, a video sharing website based in China have responded to carbon neutrality. By conducting quantitative textual analyses on 3,311 comments on Bilibili using LDA topic extraction and content statistics, this research discovers that: (1) Bilibili users have assigned more weight to geopolitical topics (56.3%) than energy (22.0%) and environmental topics (21.7%). (2) When assessing carbon neutrality, Bilibili users considered geopolitical (53.8%) and energy factors (15.8%) more heavily than factors related to the class (9.2%), economy (8.9%), environment (8.7%), and definition (3.6%). (3) More Bilibili users had negative (64.6%) attitudes towards carbon neutrality, with only a small portion of them expressing positive (26.8%) and neutral (8.6%) attitudes. (4) Negative attitudes towards carbon neutrality were mainly driven by geopolitical concerns about the West's approach to China, other countries' free-riding on China's efforts and the West's manipulation of rules, doubts about the feasibility of energy transition and suspicion of capitalists exploiting consumers through this concept. This research highlights the geopolitical concerns behind the environmental attitudes of Chinese people, deepening our understanding to psychological constructs and crisis sensitivity of Chinese people towards environmental issues.

데이터 공유 메커니즘을 이용한 모바일 피트니스 추천 시스템 (Mobile Fitness Recommendation System Based on Data Sharing Mechanism)

  • 이종원;강희범;배근호;반태학;정회경
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.661-663
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    • 2015
  • 현재 사용되고 있거나 개발되고 있는 모바일 피트니스 시스템은 대부분 비만과 관련된 어플리케이션이다. 이러한 시스템들은 체중을 줄이기 위해 사용자에게 알림을 주거나, 사용자의 운동량을 체크하여 소모한 칼로리를 알려준다. 그러나 사용자들의 개인적인 특성이나 환경을 고려하지 않고 보편적으로 데이터를 제공 및 관리하기 때문에 정확도가 낮다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 피트니스 시스템들의 단점을 분석하고 이를 해결하기 위해 자신과 같은 BMI 그룹에 속한 타 사용자가 사용한 운동 기구를 사용자에게 알려주는 데이터 공유 메커니즘을 제시한다. 그리고 데이터 공유 메커니즘을 기반으로 한 모바일 피트니스 시스템의 설계를 다룬다.

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지식 공유 기반의 XMDR을 이용한 적응형 검색 시스템 설계 (Design of Adaptive Retrieval System using XMDR based knowledge Sharing)

  • 황치곤;정계동;최영근
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권8B호
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    • pp.716-729
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    • 2006
  • 최근 대부분 기업들 환경에서의 정보 시스템들은 지역적으로 분산되어 있고 다양한 이종의 데이터 소스들로 구성되어 있다. 따라서 사용자가 의사 결정을 위해 정보를 얻는 것은 어렵다. 이러한 문제를 효율적으로 해결하기 위해 사용자에게 단일 인터페이스를 제공하고, 이기종 시스템들 간에 구축된 데이터베이스 시스템들은 각각 독립성을 유지하면서 하나의 인터페이스처럼 투명성을 제공할 필요성이 있다. 본 논문에서는 카테고리, 표준 온톨로지, 로케이션 온톨로지, 지식베이스로 구성된 XMDR을 제안한다. 표준 온톨로지는 데이터 표현에 사용되는 명칭, 속성, 관계성에 대한 이질적인 문제를 해결한다. 로케이션 온톨로지는 각 레거시 시스템을 연결하는 중간자(mediation)역할을 수행한다. 지식 베이스는 용어 공유를 위한 관계성을 정의한다. 적응적 검색은 로케이션 온톨로지에 의한 사이트 가중치의 반영과 지식 베이스의 다양한 형태의 지식 공유 및 통합을 통한 검색 시스템을 제안하고, 구조화되지 않은 지식들을 어떻게 공유할 것인가에 대한 개념적인 도메인 모델을 제시한다.

충전기 겸용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 제로토크제어 (Zero Torque Control of Switched Reluctance Motor for Integral Charging)

  • 라쉬디;나마찌;세헤이안;이동희;안진우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권2호
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a zero torque control scheme adopting current sharing function (CSF) used in integrated Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) drive with DC battery charger is proposed. The proposed control scheme is able to achieve the keeping position (KP), zero torque (ZT) and power factor correction (PFC) at the same time with a simple novel current sharing function algorithm. The proposed CSF makes the proper reference for each phase windings of SRM to satisfy the total charging current of the battery with zero torque output to hold still position with power factor correction, and the copper loss minimization during of battery charging is also achieved during this process. Based on these, CSFs can be used without any recalculation of the optimal current at every sampling time. In this proposed integrated battery charger system, the cost effective, volume and weight reduction and power enlargement is realized by function multiplexing of the motor winding and asymmetric SR converter. By using the phase winding as large inductors for charging process, and taking the asymmetric SR converter as an interleaved converter with boost mode operation, the EV can be charged effectively and successfully with minimum integral system. In this integral system, there is a position sliding mode controller used to overcome any uncertainty such as mutual inductance or DC offset current sensor. Power factor correction and voltage adaption are obtained with three-phase buck type converter (or current source rectifier) that is cascaded with conventional SRM, one for wide input and output voltage range. The practicability is validated by the simulation and experimental results by using a laboratory 3-hp SRM setup based on TI TMS320F28335 platform.

비만 진료 프로그램에 대한 수용성 태도 분석 (Review on Acceptability of Patients towards Obesity Treatment Program)

  • 이엄지;김서영;임영우;박영배
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: Acceptability of patients towards obesity treatment program is associated with better weight loss outcomes. The purpose of this study was to review previously published study results of the predictive factors associated with patients' acceptability in obesity treatment. Methods: Authors searched for the articles related to acceptability reported as continuation, attendance and adherence, published from 2011 to 2018 found on Pubmed, Scopus, Research Information Sharing Service, and Koreanstudies Information Service System. A total of 23 articles were finally selected. From the study results, unchangeable and changeable predictors were extracted, and these predictors were examined according to detail categories. Results: Regarding the continuation of the treatment, unchangeable factors such as younger age, lower educational level, male sexuality and lower accessibility to physical activity predicted lower continuation. Furthermore, changeable factors such as early and half weight loss, better accessibility to the treatment and financial incentives for retention predicted higher continuation rate. Greater degree of attendance was predicted by unchangeable factors such as economical affordability, and changeable predictors such as half weight loss and proximity to the clinic. Main factors of adherence to the recommendation were unchangeable predictors such as weight loss experience, and changeable predictors such as more physical activity and appropriate dietary habits. Negative psychological state predicted lower continuation, attendance and adherence rate. Conclusions: Our review results suggest that unchangeable and changeable predictors of acceptability of patients should be carefully examined during treatments of obesity.

다중 안테나를 사용하는 인지무선 시스템에서 가중치 precoder를 통한 간섭 제거 기법 (The Interference Nulling using Weighted Precoding in the MIMO Cognitive Radio System)

  • 이선영;손성환;장성진;김재명
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권8A호
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 안테나를 사용하는 인지무선 시스템과 허가된 사용자(주사용자)가 공존하는 환경을 고려한다. 여기에서 부사용자 송신기는 직교 시공간 부호(OSTBC)를 사용하고 수신기는 Maximum Likelihood(ML) 검출 방식을 사용한다. Flat 페이딩 채널에서 ML 검출기를 사용할 경우, 최적의 precoder는 고유 빔포밍 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 벡터의 유사성에 기반한 가중치를 적용하여 간섭을 최소화하는 선형 precoding 알고리즘을 제안한다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 제안된 알고리즘이 기존의 ZF(Zero-forcing) 빔포밍보다 최소 2~8dB 우수한 간섭억압 능력을 보여 우수한 SER 성능과 최대 8bps/Hz의 Capacity 증가를 보이는 것으로 나타났다.

객체의 움직임을 고려한 탐색영역 설정에 따른 가중치를 공유하는 CNN구조 기반의 객체 추적 (Object Tracking based on Weight Sharing CNN Structure according to Search Area Setting Method Considering Object Movement)

  • 김정욱;노용만
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.986-993
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    • 2017
  • Object Tracking is a technique for tracking moving objects over time in a video image. Using object tracking technique, many research are conducted such a detecting dangerous situation and recognizing the movement of nearby objects in a smart car. However, it still remains a challenging task such as occlusion, deformation, background clutter, illumination variation, etc. In this paper, we propose a novel deep visual object tracking method that can be operated in robust to many challenging task. For the robust visual object tracking, we proposed a Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) which shares weight of the convolutional layers. Input of the CNN is a three; first frame object image, object image in a previous frame, and current search frame containing the object movement. Also we propose a method to consider the motion of the object when determining the current search area to search for the location of the object. Extensive experimental results on a authorized resource database showed that the proposed method outperformed than the conventional methods.

What Factors Do Government Subsidy Programs Care about for Inter-Firm Collaboration? Priortization of Evaluation Criteria of Small Business Collabortation Grant, Korea

  • SHIN, Woo-Jin;KANG, Minsu;YANG, Dongwoo
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: In this study we aim to identify factors affecting successful inter-firm collaboration. We tried to find out whether government subsidies to small-business owners should be made to experienced and competent cooperatives or to cooperatives with potential even if inexperienced. Research design, data and methodology: Using analytic hierarchy process (AHP), we examine if evaluation criteria for the Small Business Collaboration Grant (SBCG) reflect the potential of successful collaboration of applicant cooperatives. Results: We found that experts tend to think that applicant cooperatives without any experience as a recipient for the SBSG need to be evaluated by their growth potential and their preparation of the application rather than by their business performance or achievement history. The weight of the evaluation must be different between the growth potential and the achievements already achieved. By means of an expert survey, we confirmed that Rookies should weigh evaluation indicators that can reflect their growth potential, and experienced groups should give weight to evaluation indicators that can reflect their achievements. Conclusions: For SBCG applicants with experiences, experts tend to weigh more on SBCG business performances and feasible sharing systems. The screening procedure for the first applicant cooperatives need to focus more on "partner selection" stage, whereas elements related to "realization" apply to experienced applicant cooperatives.

근감소성 비만에 대하여 근육량을 보존할 수 있는 체중 감량 중재에 대한 고찰 (Review on Weight Loss Interventions that Can Prevent Muscle Mass Loss in Sarcopenic Obesity)

  • 박민정;임영우;김은주
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.80-99
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: The objective of this study was to review clinical studies conducted over the last ten years that investigated weight or fat loss interventions that can preserve muscle or fat-free mass in Sarcopenic obesity Methods: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Research Information Sharing Service (RISS) and Korea Studies Information Service (KISS) were searched for Randomized clinical trials that had investigated all-type of interventions on the management of sarcopenic obesity from October 2013 to September 2023. Results: A total of 14 studies met all the inclusion criteria. Interventions that increase muscle mass while reducing body fat at the same time included resistance training (including using elastic bands) and whole-body electromyostimulation(WB-EMS) in exercise intervention and Hypocaloric high-protein diet in nutritional intervention, exercise and nutritional combined intervention, and combination intervention of electrical acupuncture and amino acid supplementation. Among them, the most positive method of changing the body composition in sarcopenic obesity was the electric acupuncture and amino acid supplements. Conclusion: Varying diagnostic criteria and management interventions for sarcopenic obesity in the included studies made it hard to maintain homogeneity across the studies. Well-defined criteria for diagnostic sarcopenic obesity should be considered. In addition, since all of the interventions examined did not show sufficient clinical effectiveness, follow-up studies are needed to confirm effective interventions for sarcopenic obesity patients in the future.