• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weak Classification

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Performance of Backscatter Communications Using Two-Level Classification Algorithm Based on Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks (인지무선통신 기반의 이중 분류법 알고리즘을 적용한 백스케터 통신의 성능)

  • Kim, Do Kyun;Hong, Seung Gwan;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2016
  • The backscatter signals are very weak so they can be easily interfered by signal interferences and channels. In this paper, we propose a two-level classification algorithm for backscatter communications which chooses the idle frequency channel based on cognitive radio systems. The two-level classification algorithm provides an optimal idle frequency channel by obtaining informations about idle frequencies, fading of the channels, and the channels' usage state by primary users. Our simulation results show the improvement of BER and received power performance in backscatter communications by using the proposed algorithm, and the improvement of the algorithm's performance in backscatter communications.

A Literature Study of Allergic Rhinitis for Children (소아 알레르기성 비염에 대한 동.서의학적 고찰)

  • Lee, Kyung-Im;Kim, Yun-Hee;Kim, Yeon-Jin
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2002
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the classification methods of the cause of Allergic Rhinitis for Children. Methods : We surveyed the oriental & western medical book concerning the Allergic Rhinitis for Children. Results : 1. The Oriental medicine, Allergic Rhinitis is belong to the BiGu, BunChe and the symptoms are watery rhinorrhea, sneezing and nasal obstruction. 2. The cause of disease is the weak of lung, spleen and kidney, and invasion in to nasal cavity of Poong Han etc a wrong air. 3. In children, the cause of disease is the weak of lung and spleen. and the aim of the treatment is helping the vital energy and expelling the vice.

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An Improvement of AdaBoost using Boundary Classifier

  • Lee, Wonju;Cheon, Minkyu;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mignon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2013
  • The method proposed in this paper can improve the performance of the Boosting algorithm in machine learning. The proposed Boundary AdaBoost algorithm can make up for the weak points of Normal binary classifier using threshold boundary concepts. The new proposed boundary can be located near the threshold of the binary classifier. The proposed algorithm improves classification in areas where Normal binary classifier is weak. Thus, the optimal boundary final classifier can decrease error rates classified with more reasonable features. Finally, this paper derives the new algorithm's optimal solution, and it demonstrates how classifier accuracy can be improved using the proposed Boundary AdaBoost in a simulation experiment of pedestrian detection using 10-fold cross validation.

Multi-target Classification Method Based on Adaboost and Radial Basis Function (아이다부스트(Adaboost)와 원형기반함수를 이용한 다중표적 분류 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyup;Jang, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Jun-Haeng;Moon, Young-Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2010
  • Adaboost is well known for a representative learner as one of the kernel methods. Adaboost which is based on the statistical learning theory shows good generalization performance and has been applied to various pattern recognition problems. However, Adaboost is basically to deal with a two-class classification problem, so we cannot solve directly a multi-class problem with Adaboost. One-Vs-All and Pair-Wise have been applied to solve the multi-class classification problem, which is one of the multi-class problems. The two methods above are ones of the output coding methods, a general approach for solving multi-class problem with multiple binary classifiers, which decomposes a complex multi-class problem into a set of binary problems and then reconstructs the outputs of binary classifiers for each binary problem. However, two methods cannot show good performance. In this paper, we propose the method to solve a multi-target classification problem by using radial basis function of Adaboost weak classifier.

Two-wheelers Detection using Uniform Local Binary Pattern for Projection Vectors (투영 벡터의 단일 이진패턴 가중치을 이용한 이륜차 검출)

  • Lee, Yeunghak
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.443-451
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we suggest a new two-wheelers detection algorithm using uniform local binary pattern weighting value for projection vectors. The first, we calculate feature vectors using projection method which has robustness for rotation invariant and reducing dimensionality for each cell from origin image. The second, we applied new weighting values which are calculated by the modified local binary pattern showing the fast compute and simple to implement. This paper applied the Adaboost algorithm to make a strong classification from weak classification. In this experiment, we can get the result that the detection rate of the proposed method is higher than that of the traditional method.

Sense-Making in Identity Construction Revisited: Super Tuscan Wines and Invalidated Institutional Constraints

  • Yoo, Taeyoung;Bachmann, Reinhard
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2017
  • This paper examined seemingly well-working compromises in identity construction, questioning whether the compromises could function only nominally in practice. The literature has paid attention to the conflicts which end up functionally sense-making, through either unilaterally enforced or mutually assimilated compromises. In contrast, this paper's analysis of Super Tuscan wines under the Italian government's quality regulation illustrated that the compromises between wineries and classification systems do not work well and make the classification systems meaningless in the end. This study thus argued that compromises in identity construction do not always result in functionally sense-making outcomes: they could be only nominal. This study suggested that idiosyncratic institutional contexts, such as weak organizational legacy, affect the results of identity construction in functional terms. At last, the theoretical and practical implications both in organization and management of this study were well discussed.

Two-wheeler Detection using the Local Uniform Projection Vector based on Curvature Feature (이진 단일 패턴과 곡률의 투영벡터를 이용한 이륜차 검출)

  • Lee, Yeunghak;Kim, Taesun;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1302-1312
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    • 2015
  • Recent research has been devoted and focused on detecting pedestrian and vehicle in intelligent vehicles except for the vulnerable road user(VRUS). In this paper suggest a new projection method which has robustness for rotation invariant and reducing dimensionality for each cell from original image to detect two-wheeler. We applied new weighting values which are calculated by maximum curvature containing very important object shape features and uniform local binary pattern to remove the noise. This paper considered the Adaboost algorithm to make a strong classification from weak classification. Experiment results show that the new approach gives higher detection accuracy than of the conventional method.

Performance Analysis of Viola & Jones Face Detection Algorithm (Viola & Jones 얼굴 검출 알고리즘의 성능 분석)

  • Oh, Jeong-su;Heo, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2018
  • Viola and Jones object detection algorithm is a representative face detection algorithm. The algorithm uses Haar-like features for face expression and uses a cascade-Adaboost algorithm consisting of strong classifiers, a linear combination of weak classifiers for classification. This algorithm requires several parameter settings for its implementation and the set values affect its performance. This paper analyzes face detection performance according to the parameters set in the algorithm.

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Ensemble approach for improving prediction in kernel regression and classification

  • Han, Sunwoo;Hwang, Seongyun;Lee, Seokho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2016
  • Ensemble methods often help increase prediction ability in various predictive models by combining multiple weak learners and reducing the variability of the final predictive model. In this work, we demonstrate that ensemble methods also enhance the accuracy of prediction under kernel ridge regression and kernel logistic regression classification. Here we apply bagging and random forests to two kernel-based predictive models; and present the procedure of how bagging and random forests can be embedded in kernel-based predictive models. Our proposals are tested under numerous synthetic and real datasets; subsequently, they are compared with plain kernel-based predictive models and their subsampling approach. Numerical studies demonstrate that ensemble approach outperforms plain kernel-based predictive models.

A New Incremental Learning Algorithm with Probabilistic Weights Using Extended Data Expression

  • Yang, Kwangmo;Kolesnikova, Anastasiya;Lee, Won Don
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2013
  • New incremental learning algorithm using extended data expression, based on probabilistic compounding, is presented in this paper. Incremental learning algorithm generates an ensemble of weak classifiers and compounds these classifiers to a strong classifier, using a weighted majority voting, to improve classification performance. We introduce new probabilistic weighted majority voting founded on extended data expression. In this case class distribution of the output is used to compound classifiers. UChoo, a decision tree classifier for extended data expression, is used as a base classifier, as it allows obtaining extended output expression that defines class distribution of the output. Extended data expression and UChoo classifier are powerful techniques in classification and rule refinement problem. In this paper extended data expression is applied to obtain probabilistic results with probabilistic majority voting. To show performance advantages, new algorithm is compared with Learn++, an incremental ensemble-based algorithm.