• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wavelet packet

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Enhanced FCME Thresholding for Wavelet-Based Cognitive UWB over Fading Channels

  • Hosseini, Haleh;Fisal, Norsheila;Syed-Yusof, Sharifah Kamilah
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.961-964
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    • 2011
  • The cognitive ultra-wideband (UWB) network detects interfering narrowband systems and adapts its configuration accordingly. An inherently adaptive and flexible candidate for cognitive UWB transmission is the wavelet packet multicarrier modulation (WPMCM). In this letter, we use an enhanced forward consecutive mean excision thresholding algorithm to tackle the noise uncertainty in the wavelet-based sensing of WPMCM systems, and mathematical analysis is performed for primary user channel fading. As a benchmark, we compare the proposed system with a conventional fast Fourier transformation-based system, and performance investigation proves significant improvements when primary and secondary links are subjected to multipath fading and noise.

A Comparative Study of Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) and Wavelet Packet Transform(WPT) for a Li-Ion Cell (이차전지의 이산 웨이블릿 변환(DWT) 및 웨이블릿 패킷 변환(WPT) 비교 분석)

  • Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 이차전지의 특성비교/분석을 위해 이산 웨이블릿 변환(DWT;discrete wavelet transform)과 웨이블릿 패킷 변환(WPT;wavelet packet transform)을 적용한 연구를 소개한다. 다해상도 분석(MRA; multi resolution analysis)의 시간-주파수 분석을 통해 저주파 성분(approximation;$A_n$)과 고주파 성분(detail;$D_n$)로 분해되는 것은 두 방법 동일하다. 하지만, 이산 웨이블릿 변환이 단순히 저대역 부분만 계속 분해하는 것과 달리 웨이블릿 패킷 변환은 저대역과 고대역을 모두 분해하여 높은 분해성능을 가지는 웨이블릿의 일반화이다. 웨이블릿 패킷 변환을 자세히 소개하고 이를 이차전지에 적용하여 이산 웨이블릿 변환과의 상관성을 정리하였다.

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CONTINUOUS MULTISCALE ANALYSIS ON THE HEISENBERG GROUP

  • He, Jianxun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study the continuous wavelet transform on the Heisenberg group H$^n$, and describe the related continuous multiscale analysis. By using the wavelet packet transform we obtain a reconstruction formula on L$^2$(H$^n$).

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Construction of Multirate Multiplexing Transceiver System using Wavelet Packet - Based filter Bank (Wavelet 패킷 기저 필터 뱅크를 이용한 Multirate 다중화 송수신 시스템 구성)

  • 장문섭;이정재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 wavelet 패킷의 직교성을 이용한 새로운 다중 통신 시스템을 구성하고 그 특성을 분석하였다. 유한에너지 신호공간 L$^2$(R)로부터 부분공간으로 신호를 분해할 수 있는 MRA(Multiresolution Analysis)의 기본개념과 이를 이용한 wavelet와 QMF(Quadrature Mirror Filter)와의 관계를 검토하였다. MRA의 개념을 보다 일반화한 신호의 wavelet 패킷 변환과 역변환을 실현하기 위한 알고리즘을 고찰하고 MRF(Multirate Filter Bank)를 이용하여 다중화 시스템을 설계하였다. 제안된 시스템은 구성이 간단하며 최대 이용자의 수와 정보 데이터의 전송율에 대한 유연성을 기대할 수 있음을 보였다.

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A Study on the Data Compression of the Voice Signal using Multi Wavelet (다중 웨이브렛을 이용한 음성신호 데이터 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Park, Jae-Woo;Yoon, Dong-Han;Noh, Seok-Ho;Cho, Ig-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.625-629
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    • 2005
  • According to the rapid development of the information and communication technology, the demand on the efficient compression technology for the multimedia data is increased magnificently. In this Paper, we designed new compression algorithm structure using wavelet base for the compression of ECG signal and audible signal data. We examined the efficiency of the compression between 2-band structure and wavelet packet structure, and investigated the efficiency and reconstruction error by wavelet base function using Daubechies wavelet coefficient and Coiflet coefficient for each structure. Finally, data were compressed further more using Huffman code, and resultant Compression Rate(CR) and Percent Root Mean Square difference(PRD) were compared with those of existent DCT.

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Spectrum Sensing based on Support Vector Machine using Wavelet Packet Decomposition in Cognitive Radio Systems (인지 무선 시스템에서 웨이블릿 패킷 분해를 이용한 서포트 벡터 머신 기반 스펙트럼 센싱)

  • Lee, Gyu-Hyung;Lee, Young-Doo;Koo, In-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2018
  • Spectrum sensing, the key technology of the cognitive radio networks, is used by a secondary user to determine the frequency state of a primary user. The energy detection in the spectrum sensing determines the presence or absence of a primary user according to the intensity of the allocated channel signal. Since this technique simply uses the strength of the signal for spectrum sensing, it is difficult to detect the signal of a primary user in the low SNR band. In this paper, we propose a way to combine spectrum sensing and support vector machine using wavelet packet decomposition to overcome performance degradation in low SNR band. In our proposed scheme, the sensing signals were extracted by wavelet packet decomposition and then used as training data and test data for support vector machine. The simulation results of the proposed scheme are compared with the energy detection using the AUC of the ROC curve and the accuracy according to the SNR band. With simulation results, we demonstrate that the proposed scheme show better determining performance than one of energy detection in the low SNR band.

Wavelet Packet Image Coder Using Coefficients Partitioning For Remote Sensing Images (위성 영상을 위한 계수분할 웨이블릿 패킷 영상 부호화 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 한수영;조성윤
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new embedded wavelet packet image coder algorithm is proposed for an effective image coder using correlation between partitioned coefficients. This new algorithm presents parent-child relationship for reducing image reconstruction error using relations between individual frequency sub-bands. By parent-child relationship, every coefficient is partitioned and encoded for the zerotree data structure. It is shown that the proposed wavelet packet image coder algorithm achieves low bit rates and rate-distortion. It also demonstrates higher PSNR under the same bit rate and an improvement in image compression time. The perfect rate control is compared with the conventional method. These results show that the encoding and decoding processes of the proposed coder are simpler and more accurate than the conventional ones for texture images that include many mid and high-frequency elements such as aerial and satellite photograph images. The experimental results imply the possibility that the proposed method can be applied to real-time vision system, on-line image processing and image fusion which require smaller file size and better resolution.

A novel method to aging state recognition of viscoelastic sandwich structures

  • Qu, Jinxiu;Zhang, Zhousuo;Luo, Xue;Li, Bing;Wen, Jinpeng
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1183-1210
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    • 2016
  • Viscoelastic sandwich structures (VSSs) are widely used in mechanical equipment, but in the service process, they always suffer from aging which affect the whole performance of equipment. Therefore, aging state recognition of VSSs is significant to monitor structural state and ensure the reliability of equipment. However, non-stationary vibration response signals and weak state change characteristics make this task challenging. This paper proposes a novel method for this task based on adaptive second generation wavelet packet transform (ASGWPT) and multiwavelet support vector machine (MWSVM). For obtaining sensitive feature parameters to different structural aging states, the ASGWPT, its wavelet function can adaptively match the frequency spectrum characteristics of inspected vibration response signal, is developed to process the vibration response signals for energy feature extraction. With the aim to improve the classification performance of SVM, based on the kernel method of SVM and multiwavelet theory, multiwavelet kernel functions are constructed, and then MWSVM is developed to classify the different aging states. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, different aging states of a VSS are created through the hot oxygen accelerated aging of viscoelastic material. The application results show that the proposed method can accurately and automatically recognize the different structural aging states and act as a promising approach to aging state recognition of VSSs. Furthermore, the capability of ASGWPT in processing the vibration response signals for feature extraction is validated by the comparisons with conventional second generation wavelet packet transform, and the performance of MWSVM in classifying the structural aging states is validated by the comparisons with traditional wavelet support vector machine.