• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wavelength tunable filter

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Thermo-Optic Tunable Filter and Packaging for Micro-Optical Bench (열광학 효과를 이용한 파장 가변 필터와 미세광학벤치를 이용한 패키징)

  • 박헌용;황병철;이승걸;오범환;이일항;박세근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2003
  • Thermo-optic tunable filter, with 4-pairs of H/L layers for DBR, was designed and fabricated. The transmittance characteristics of the filter were measured. Additionally, heating system and temperature sensor system were used in order to observe property of the filter by thermo-optic effect. The tuning efficiency of the filter was measured to be 0.144nm/K$^{-1}$ showing the tuning range of 9.4nm for the temperature variation of 64.7$^{\circ}C$. Filter, lens and fiber were aligned by micro-optical bench.

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Current-Controlled Wavelength-Tunable Fiber Comb Filter based on Polarization-Diversity Loop Configuration (전류 조절로 파장 튜닝 가능한 편광상이 배치구조 기반 광섬유 빗살 필터)

  • Choi, Dae-Ho;Lee, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have demonstrated absolute wavelength tuning in an optical fiber comb filter based on a polarization-diversity loop configuration by controlling the current injected into enameled wires wound on polarization-maintaining fibers (PMF's), that is, adjusting Joule heat generated from enameled wires. The proposed fiber comb filter consists of a polarization beam splitter, a half-wave plate, a quarter-wave plate, and PMF's. And we observed wavelength change of spectral dips in transmission spectra of the fabricated filter by varying an input current applied to enameled wires. The absolute wavelength of the filter could be controlled in proportional to the square of the input current with good linearity, and the rate of the wavelength shift with respect to the input current was measured as 36.79[nm/$A^2$].

Characteristics of A Tunable OADM Using A Fiber-Optic Delay-Line Transversal Filter (광섬유 지연서로 트랜스버설 필터를 이용한 파장 가변 OADM의 특성)

  • 윤찬호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10B
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    • pp.1707-1713
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    • 2000
  • We have proposed a tunable optical ADM using a fiber-optic transversal filter which is composed of fiber couplers and metal-film coated fiber-optic tapped delay-lines with a flat spectral response in abroad range of wavelength. Simulation results show that the optical loss at the DROP and PASS wavelengths of the OADM is negligible and the wavelength tunability is 0.78${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$/ps for the unit time delay of 2 ps. In order to investigate the effects of wavelength drift of the imput optical signal on the OADM the loss at the DROP port and the crosstalks to the other ports have been calculated. The maximum bit rates have been calculated at 46.26 Gb/s for the input Gaussian pulse width of 10 ps.

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Tunable Polymeric Bragg Grating filter Using Nanoimprint Technique (나노 임프린트 기술을 이용한 폴리머 도파로 기반의 브래그 격자형 파장 가변 필터)

  • Kim, Do-Hwan;Chin, Won-Jun;Lee, Sang-Shin;Ahn, Seh-Won;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2006
  • A tunable wavelength filter was proposed and demonstrated by using the UV nanoimprint technique. It consists of a Bragg grating in polymer waveguides and a heating electrode. The manufacturing of the grating was substantially simplified with the introduction of a smart imprint stamp containing a waveguide pattern integrated with the grating pattern. The center wavelength of the filter was successfully tuned by taking advantage of the thermooptic effect in polymers, which was induced by supplying electrical power to the electrode. For the fabricated device, a transmission dip of ${\~}$15 dB and a 3-dB bandwidth of 0.8 nm were obtained at the Bragg wavelength of ${\~}$l560 nm. The achieved thermooptic tuning efficiency was ${\~}$0.28 nm/mW, while the center wavelength was shifted from 1560 nm to 1558 nm with the electrical power consumption of 7 mW.

A wavelength readout of a fiber-optic tunable laser using a double-pass Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (더블패스 마하젠더 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 레이저의 파장검출)

  • Park, Hyong-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Song, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2009
  • We constructed a simple wavelength readout system for a tunable fiber laser which was used for a fiber Bragg grating sensor array system. A quadrature sampling method was used to demodulate wavelength variations of the tunable laser which consisted of a SOA(semi-conductor optical amplifier) and a fiber-optic Fabry-Perot filter. Internal triggers, which have a 90 degree phase period, have been generated by using a double-pass Mach-Zehnder interferometer. From Lissajous plots with quadrature sampled data, a mean phase error of ${\sim}2.51$ mrad was obtained. From the wavelength readout experiments, an accurate and fast linear wavelength demodulation has been confirmed.

An analysis of tunable characteristic for magnetically tunable E-plane waveguide filters (Magnetically Tunable E-평면형 도파관 여파기 Tunable 특성 분석)

  • 이해선;윤상원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes an analysis of tunable characteristic for magnetically tunable E-plane type finline filter on a ferrite substrate. The proposed design is based on using of quarter wavelength transmission line for compensating the negative length transmission line of end K-inverters of E-plane type waveguide filters and the tunable characteristics of designed filters are analyzed. The analysis results of filter and inverter structure loaded with finline on a ferrite substrate are obtained using the edge based finite element method including higher order mode effects. The X-band experimental results for bilateral and unilateral finline magnetically tunable E-plane type waveguide filters agree well with the simulated data.

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Design of Tunable Flat-top Bandpass Filter Based on Two Long-period Fiber Gratings and Core Mode Blocker

  • Bae, Jin-Ho;Bae, Jun-Kye;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2011
  • We propose a tunable flat-top bandpass filter to pass light in a customized wavelength band by using long-period fiber gratings (LPFG) structure. The LPFG structure is composed of a core mode blocker in between two LPFGs. The bandpass spectrum of the proposed structure is obtained in overlapped wavelength band of two LPFGs operating on the same modes. To analyze the properties, we introduce a mathematical matrix model for the structure. We theoretically demonstrate flexibility of the flat-top bandpass filter with various bandwidths.

Add/drop Filter for CWDM Systems Using Side-coupled Long-period Fiber Gratings

  • Chan Florence Y. M.;Kim Myoung Jin;Lee Byeong Ha
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2005
  • We demonstrate a simple and effective wavelength-tunable add/drop filter suitable for coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM) systems. The filter consists of two fibers in contact side by side, with identical long-period fiber gratings (LPG) in each fiber. The LPG couples the power in the fundamental core mode to one of the cladding modes, which is then coupled to the same order cladding mode in the other fiber through evanescent-field coupling between two fibers. Finally, the cladding mode in the second fiber is coupled to its core mode with the help of the other LPG. With an optimal longitudinal offset distance of 10 em, coupling efficiency as high as -1.68 dB and side lobes smaller than -24 dB were experimentally obtained. The experimental results agreed well with the theoretical ones. The operating wavelength of the proposed add/drop filter was tunable by varying the temperature. The temperature sensitivity was measured to be -0.43 nm/$^{\circ}C$.