• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water supply line

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Hydraulic Adequacy of Connection Pipes in Water Supply Systems for Contingencies (비상시 용수공급을 위한 상수도 연계관로의 수리적 적정성 평가)

  • Han, Wanseob;Jung, Kwansoo;Kim, Juhwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.679-687
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    • 2013
  • Although stable and safe drinking water supply to the customers is a basic function of multi-regional water supply systems in Korea, most systems have their vulnerabilities in emergency time due to the branch-type. Application of connections from the other water supply system can provide a solutions for these tentative problems. This paper describes reduction planning of water supply accidents that can minimize a service interruption to customers in multi-regional water supply system by connecting pipe lines between local water supply systems in Mokpo city areas. The result of this study shows that Juam dam multi-regional water supply systems can cover all of the water shortage in southern parts of Jeonnam multi-regional water supply systems by transmitting water through connected pipes between local networks. This can be effective to supply water interactively in various contingencies, when a pipe line accident occurs in southern area of Jeonnam multi-regional water supply systems. On the contrary, southern area of Jeonnam multi-regional water supply systems can cover 99.5 %($62,500m^3/day$) of the water shortage of Juam dam multi-regional water supply systems when service interruptions caused by various pipe accidents occur in the system.

Laboratory tests on noise emission from appliances and equipment used in water supply installations Part 3: Mounting and operating conditions for in-line valves and appliances (급수기구 발생음의 실험실 측정방법 제3부 : 직렬 밸브와 급수기구의 설치방법 및 작동조건)

  • Jeong, G.C.;Yang, K.S.;Park, H.G.;Kim, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.986-989
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    • 2004
  • The method of measurement for laboratory tests on noise emission from appliances and equipment used in water supply installations is specified in ISO 3822-1 This part of standard gives detailed descriptions for mounting and operating in-line valves and appliances, which control the flow, pressure or temperature of the water in water supply installations in such laboratory tests.

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Evaluation for conjunctive operation of multi-regional water supply system through risk analysis (위기대응 취약성 분석을 통한 광역상수도 연계운영 평가)

  • Hwang, Jinsoo;Choi, Taeho;Hong, Gonghyun;Lee, Doojin;Koo, Jayong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2019
  • This study would present a risk analysis method to evaluate stable tap water supply in a multi-regional water supply system and propose a measure for the evaluation of the effect of the conjunctive operation of the multi-regional water supply system using this. Judging from the vulnerability for the crisis response of the entire N. multi-regional water supply system, as compared to the result of Scenario 1 in which no conjunctive pipes were operated, it was found that in Scenario 2, in which conjunctive pipes were partially operated, the vulnerability of crisis response decreased by about 30.6%, and as compared to Scenario 3, the vulnerability of crisis response decreased by 86.2%. In setting a plan for stable tap water supply in N multi-regional water supply system, using the estimated value and the method for the evaluation of the vulnerability of crisis response by pipe, by interval and by line, it is judged that this can be utilized as a basis for the judgment of the evaluation of the operation or the additional installation of conjunctive pipes.

Application & Examination of the Plan for Optimum Stability through Water-hammer in Pipe Line and Booster Pump Station (관로계통 및 가압펌프장 수격에 따른 최적 안정성 확보방안)

  • Ra, Beyong-Pil;Park, Jong-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2009
  • This paper is performed to find out the stability of water-hammer in pipe line and pump station that is happened when additional water needs demanded. At first, the water supply construction project is planned to supply $6,000\;m^3/day$ through 17.9 km pipe line. But additional demand ($1,200\;m^3/day$) happened from Cheong-ra water reservoir. In this situation, air-chamber($4\;m^3$) and vacuum breaker valve(${\varphi}100\;mm$) are needed to prevent water-hammer. When the additional water is supplied, the existing facilities (air-chamber, vacuum breaker valve) are sufficient to alleviate shock not changing capacity alteration, judging from the airspace change and rise. Therefore, there is no problem for water-hammer by installing air-chamber($4\;m^3$) and vacuum breaker valve(${\varphi}100\;mm$) at the top of Yeo-ju hill.

Behavior Characteristics of Water Supply Pipeline Due to Freezing Temperature (동결온도가 상수도관의 거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Eun Chul;Ryu, Byung Hyun;Kang, Hyoun Hoi;Hwnag, Soon Gab
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the results of a field pilot test about deformation of water supply pipelines due to freezing temperature. There is a difference between for frost heaving load to act on the water supply pipelines. If the Marston-Spangler theory is only considered for the frost heaving load to act on the water supply pipeline, it is likely to deviate from the safety of the water supply pipeline, strains of the water supply pipeline show a tendency of smaller value than the value of numerical analysis.

Study on the Development of Optimal Heat Supply Control Algorithm in Group Energy Apartment Building According to the Variation of Outdoor Air Temperature (외기온도 변화에 따른 집단에너지 공동주택의 최적 열공급제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Jae-Ki;Lee, Kyu-Ho;Cho, Young-Don;Shin, Jong-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, optimal heat supply algorithm which minimize the heat loss through the distribution pipe line in group energy apartment was developed. Variation of heating load of group energy apartment building in accord with the outdoor air temperature was predicted by the heating load-outdoor temperature correlation. Supply water temperature and mass flow rate were controlled to minimize the heat loss through distribution pipe line. District heating apartment building located in Hwaseong city, which has 1,473 households, was selected as the object building for testing the present heat supply a1gorithm. Compared to the previous heat supply system, 10.4% heat loss reduction can be accomplished by employing the present method.

Study on the Development of Multi Heat Supply Control Algorithm in Apartment Building of District Heating Energy (지역난방 에너지 공동주택의 다중 열공급 제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Byun, J.K.;Choi, Y.D.;Park, M.H.;Shin, J.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, we developed optimal heat supply algorithm which minimizes the heat loss through the distribution pipe line in group energy apartment. Heating load variation of group energy apartment building in accordance with outdoor air temperature was predicted by the correlation obtained from calorimeter measurements of whole households of apartment building. Supply water temperature and mass flow rate were conjugately controlled to minimize the heat loss rate through distribution pipe line. Group heating apartment located in Hwaseong city, Korea, which has 1,473 households divided in 4 regions, was selected as the object apartment for verifying the present heat supply control algorithm. Compared to the original heat supply system, 10.4% heat loss rate reduction can be accomplished by employing the present control algorithm.

A study on adaptation measures to climate crisis for water supply system of Jeju Special Self-Governing Province (제주특별자치도 상수도 기후위기 적응대책 연구)

  • Jinkeun Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2023
  • Risk assessment on Jeju Special Self-Governing Province(JSSGP)'s water supply facilities and establishment of adaptation measures for climate crisis factors were implemented. JSSGP's vulnerability to the climate crisis was high in the order of drought, heat wave, heavy rain and strong wind. As a drought adaptation measure, policies of water saving and revenue water ratio improvement were considered. As for the heat wave adaptation measure, the introduction of an advanced water treatment process was suggested in response to the increase of algae cell number which resulting in taste and odor problem. As for heavy rain adaptation measures, the installation and operation of automatic coagulant injection devices for water purification plants that take turbid surface water were proposed. As a measure to adapt to strong winds, stabilization of power supply such as installation of dual power line was proposed in preparation for power outages. It is expected that water facilities will be able to supply high-quality tap water to customers even under extreme climate conditions without interruption through risk assessment for climate crisis factors and active implementation of adaptation measures.

A Sustainability Assessment of the Rainwater Harvesting System for Drinking Water Supply: A Case Study of Cukhe Village, Hanoi, Vietnam

  • Nguyen, Duc Canh;Dao, Anh Dung;Kim, Tschung-Il;Han, Mooyoung
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2013
  • In Cukhe, a village located in the outskirts of Hanoi, Vietnam, people suffer from a shortage of high-quality water due to an arsenic contaminated supply water resource. We installed catchments, filters and settled tanks in the existing rainwater harvesting facility to improve water quality, and ten portable rainwater tanks to provide good-quality drinking water to the poor households and kindergartens in the dry season. The triple bottom line considerations, as well as the environmental, economic, and social impacts of the rainwater harvesting (RWH) systems are examined. RWH is a sustainable method to obtain good-quality drinking water at low cost and with little energy expenditure. Education of the system also encourages that continuation of the system and expansion can lead into economic prosperity, as the safe drinking water can be sold to the community. Hence, RWH is a unique proposal as sustainable drinking supply water for improving the lives and health of residents in Cukhe and other sites where water supply sources are contaminated.

The deployment Advanced Technology of Water supply line breakage detection system in Songsan Green City (송산그린시티(동측)내 선진 상수관로파손감시시스템 구축기술)

  • Kwag, Jun keun;Park, Ji Young;Yoon, Sang Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2022
  • This paper deal with the advanced thchnology of water supply line breakege detection system in singsan green city. the technology apply for construction eco oriented high-tech city to merge residant, industial, tour reasure parts for songsan green city furture direction achivement and response for a life style change of people in the city. Breakege detection system consist of smart prevention seat, pipeline breakege detection sensor, analysis software, server. etc.. Central control unit sent the data to hwa sung city water supply office by WCDMA in SKY. the data are states about water supply pipeline, Location.etc. This system maintain the long term life cycle of water supply plpeline by the prevention the leakege event through ackonwledge information of evnet occurrence locaion. and used to realtime sense method about demage information of the pipeline and prevent to brekege facilities during excavation work.

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