• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water pump

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Development of Water-Source Heat Pump System Using Riverbank Filtration Water on the Waterfront (친수지역 강변여과수 열원을 활용한 냉난방시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Yong;Kim, Dea Geun;Moon, Jong-Pil
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.201.2-201.2
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    • 2011
  • A water-source heat pump system has been developed for cooling and heating of a green house on the waterfront in Jinju. In order to supply a heat source/sink of water in alluvium aquifer to the heat pump system, the riverbank filtration facility (two pumping wells and one recharge well) for water intake and injection has been constructed. To pump and recharge water sufficiently, the geometric design such as depth and diameter for the wells have been completed, and details of the well such as slot size and length of the screen and filter pack size have been designed based on the practical and theoretical design method including D30 technique. For the investigation of the hydrogeological characteristics, step-drawdown test, long-term pumping test, and recovery test have been carried out for two developed pumping wells. Step-drawdown test has been performed on 4 step flowrates of 150, 300, 450, $600m^3$/day for 1 hour, and long-term pumping test on flowrate of $500m^3$/day for 24 hours, and recovery test for 6 hours. Since the underground water filtrated by riverbank is flowing smoothly into the well, the water level goes down slightly for the long-term test. Consequently, the stable pumping flowrate for two pumping well has been predicted at least over $1,647m^3$/day which is larger than the flowrate of $1,000m^3$/day for a 60 RT heat pump system.

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An Applicability Analysis of River Water Source Heat Pump System using EnergyPlus Simulation (에너지플러스 시뮬레이션을 통한 하천수 열원 히트펌프 시스템의 적용 가능성 분석)

  • Sohn, Byonghu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2022
  • A water source heat pump (WSHP) system is regarded as an energy-efficiency heating and cooling supply system for buildings due to its high energy efficiency and low greenhouse gas emissions. Recently, water sources such as river water, lake water, and raw water are attracting attention as heat sources for a heat pump system in Korea. This paper analyzed the applicability of a river water source heat pump system (RSHP). The river water temperature level was compared with the outdoor air and ground temperature levels to present applicability. In addition, the cooling and heating performance were compared through a simulation approach for the RSHP and a ground source heat pump (GSHP) applied to a large-scale office building. To compare the temperature level, the actual data were applied to the river water and the outdoor air, while the simulation results were applied to the ground circulation water. The results showed that the change in river water temperature throughout the year was similar to the change in outdoor air temperature. However, unlike the outdoor air temperature, the difference between the hourly and daily average river water temperatures was not large. The temperature level of river water was lower during the heating season and somewhat higher during the cooling season than that of the ground circulation water. Finally, the performance of the RSHP system was 13.4% lower than that of the GSHP system on an annual-based.

Control Algorithm Development for Design of Cooling System in High-power Propulsion Motor (대용량 전기추진시스템 설계를 위한 제어알고리즘 개발)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jung, Sung-Young;Kong, Yeong-Kyung;Bin, Jae-Goo;Kim, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a cooling system of high-power propulsion motor with Energy Saving System(ESS) is described. Normally, the cooling system for ship consists of fresh water pump, sea water pump, 3-way valve and cooler. In the cooling system, F.W(Fresh Water) and S.W(Sea Water) pump is operated on rated rpm, and the 3-way valve is controlled for preventing over-cooling. So, the consumption power of pump's motor is changed according to a sea water temperature. In the proposed cooling system, F.W. pump and S.W pump is controlled by inverter, and it is can be reduced the consumption power. Also, it is proved with simulation.

Pump Performance Analyses with High Viscous Fluids (점성이 높은 유체를 사용하는 펌프의 성능해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Joo;Roh, Hyung-Woon;Suh, Sang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.7 no.2 s.23
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2004
  • In this study the effects of fluid viscosity on the pump performances for a conventional centrifugal pump were experimentally investigated. The study aimed to compare the pump characteristics between water and viscosity fluids. In order to measure the flow rate and pressure, v-notch welt and bourdon pressure gauges were used for the codes of KS B6301 and KS B6302. The working fluids were water, aqueous sugar and glycerin solutions. The results were summarized as follows : The experimental results were summarized as follows : the pump characteristics of the total head, shaft power, and efficiency with high viscosity fluids were different from those of water. When the viscosity of the applied fluid was increased, the total head and efficiency were more decreased than those of water. The decreasing gradients of the total head and the efficiency were larger than water due to the increased disk friction losses at the duty operation point. However, the shut-off head was almost constant regardless the viscosity of applied fluids. Each efficiency curves for the sugar $20w\%$ and glycerin $20w\%$ solutions was decreased up to $15.1\%$ and $34.4\%$ than that of water, respectively.

Study on Design of Air-water Two-phase Flow Centrifugal Pump Based on Similarity Law

  • Matsushita, Naoki;Furukawa, Akinori;Watanabe, Satoshi;Okuma, Kusuo
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2009
  • A conventional centrifugal pump causes a drastic deterioration of air-water two-phase flow performances even at an air-water two-phase flow condition of inlet void fraction less than 10% in the range of relatively low water flow rate. Then we have developed a two-phase flow centrifugal pump which consists of a tandem arrangement of double rotating cascades and blades of outer cascade have higher outlet angle more than $90^{\circ}$. In design of the two-phase flow pump for various sized and operating conditions, similarity relations of geometric dimensions to hydraulic performances is very useful. The similarity relations of rotational speed, impeller diameter and blade height are investigated for the developed impeller in the present paper. As the results, the similarity law of rotational speed and impeller diameter is clarified experimentally even in two-phase flow condition. In addition, influences of blade height on air-water two-phase flow performances indicate a little difference from the similarity relations.

An analysis of water hammer in pipeline systems with pump (펌프관로계의 수격현상 해석)

  • 이명호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1998
  • Unsteady flow problems created by hydraulic transients in pipeline systems with pump are of significant importance because they can cause excessive pressure, cavitation, vibration and noise. In this paper, an analysis of transient flow for the pump pipelines is developed by means of the characteristic method. The calculated results of the program to simulate water hammer due to sudden valve closure in a simple pipeline are compared with those of the analytical method. Expecially the water hammer due to power failure in pump pipeline system with surge tank was simulated. As the results, both the upsurge and the downsurge along the pipeline are reduced.

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Failure Analysis of Circulating Water Pump Shaft in Power Plant (발전 계획에서 순환 물 펌프 고장 분석)

  • Lee, Jaehong;Jung, Nam-gun
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the root cause failure analysis of the circulating water pump in the 560 MW thermal power plant. A fractured austenitic stainless-steel shaft operated for 24 years was examined. Fracture morphology was investigated by micro and macro-fractographic analysis. The metallurgical analyses including chemical analysis, metallography and hardness testing were performed. The analysis reveals that the pump shaft was fractured due to the reverse bending load with combination of rotating bending load. Corrective actions for plant operator was recommended based on the analysis.

Study of industrial water calculation improvement by use Alternative Energy (대체에너지 사용시 공업용수 순환 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Choi, Do-Sun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we use general centrifugal pump instead of screw pump in alternative Energy system. This alternative Energy system with screw pump compared the volume flour of water pumping and efficiency. Screw pump is designed that it rotated without a toque in another Shaft. Futhermore it have noise and abrasion, The pump used in high pressure with fast rotate.

The Effect of Pump Intake Leaning Angle and Flow Rate on the Internal Flow of Pump Sump

  • Lee, Youngbum;Kim, Kyung-Yup;Chen, Zhenmu;Choi, Young-Do
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2017
  • Pump sump system or pumping stations are built to draw water from a source such as river and used for irrigation, thermal power plants etc. If pump sump is improperly shaped or sized, air entraining vortices or submerged vortices may develop. This may greatly affect pump operation if vortices grow to an appreciable extent. Moreover, the noise and vibration of the pump can be increased by the remaining of vortices in the pump flow passage. Therefore, the vortices in the pump flow passage have to be reduced for a good performance of pump sump station. In this study, the effect of pump intake leaning angle and flow rate on the pump sump internal flow has been investigated. There are three cases with different leaning angle. Moreover, a pipe type with elbow also has been studied. The flow rate with three classes of air entraining vortices has been examined and investigated by decreasing the water level. The result shows that the air entraining vortices easily occurs at the pump intake with large leaning angle. Moreover, the elbow type of the pump intake easily occurs air entraining vortices at the high flow rate (or velocity) in comparison to other pump intake type.