• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water dispersion

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Evaulation of Developing New-Fusion Eco-Friendly Biocide on the Reverse Osmosis Membranes (살균에 박리 및 분산 기능이 추가된 친환경살균제에 대한 역삼투(RO)막에서의 효과 검증 연구)

  • Park, Duk Joon;Oh, Eun Jung;Kim, Sung Han;Ahn, Kwang Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2016
  • Eco-friendly biocide that do not have noxious chemicals, have a role of disinfection adding of dispersion and strengthening peer power on RO membranes surfaces. Eco-friendly biocide show an 93% improvement of differential pressures arrival time. Also, eco-friendly biocide's Autopsy result show less the percentage of organic pollutants than currently in using biocide. Adding dispersion & peeling strength power to remove the microorganisms is upgrading. Eco-friendly biocide that have a dispersion and peering power is non-toxicant chemicals and is safe for user.

Evaluation of Flow Characteristics within In-Line Mixer for Water Treatment using CFD Technique (CFD모사 기법을 이용한 관내 혼화장치내 흐름 특성 평가)

  • Park, Dae-Jin;Park, Young-Oh;Park, No-Suk;Kim, Seong-Su;Wang, Chang-Kuen
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2008
  • The modified in-line mixer which was suggested in this study for small water treatment facilities was evaluated on the performance of coagulation. For the objectives of this research, computational fluid dynamics(CFD) simulation was applied for analysis of flow characteristics within the modified in-line mixer. For verifying the results of CFD simulation, wet tests for the pilot plant were conducted. The wet test was to measure the actual coagulant dispersion distribution on the overall cross-section at a distance of 5.5D from the chemical injection point. From the results of CFD simulation and wet test, it was shown that the coagulant dispersion within the modified in-line mixer was occurred more uniformly than within the existing PDM(Pump diffusion Mixer). The results have confirmed the modified in-line mixer had several advantages compared with the existing PDM in terms of dispersion efficiency.

Numerical Simulation for Dispersion of Anthropogenic Pollutant in Northern Masan Bay using Particle Tracking Model (입자추적모델을 이용한 마산만 북부 해역에서의 육상오염물질 확산 수치모의)

  • KIM, Jin-Ho;JUNG, Woo-Sung;HONG, Sok-Jin;LEE, Won-Chan;CHUNG, Yong-Hyun;KIM, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1143-1151
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    • 2016
  • To study the dispersion process and residence time of anthropogenic pollutant in Masan bay, a three-dimensional hydrodynamic model coupled to a particle tracking model, EFDC, is applied. Particle tracking model simulated the instantaneous release of particles emulating discharge from river and wastewater treatment plant to show the behaviour of pollutant in terms of water circulation and water exchange. Modelled outcomes for water circulation were in good agreement with tidal elevation and current data. The results of particle tracking model show that over half of particles released from northern Masan bay transport to out of area while the particles from Dukdong wastewater treatment plant transport to northern area. This meant pollution source from inside and outside of the northern area can affect water quality of northern Masan bay.

Numerical Modeling of One-Dimensional Longitudinal Dispersion Equation using Eulerian Method

  • Seo, Il-Won;Kim, Dae-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • v.6
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 1995
  • Various Eulerian-Lagerangian numerical models for the one-dimensional longtudinal dispersion equation are studied comparatively. In the models studied, the transport equation is decoupled into two component parts by the operator-splitting approach ; one part governing advection and the other dispersion. The advection equation has been solved using the method of characteristics following flud particles along the characteristic line and the result are interpolated onto an Eulerian grid on which the dispersion equation is solved by Crank-Nicholson type finite difference method. In solving the advection equation, various interpolation schemes are tested. Among those, Hermite interpo;ation po;ynomials are superor to Lagrange interpolation polynomials in reducing both dissipation and dispersion errors.

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Dispersions of partially reduced graphene oxide in various organic solvents and polymers

  • Kim, Hye Min;Kim, Seo Gyun;Lee, Heon Sang
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.23
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2017
  • We report on the dispersion state of partially reduced graphene oxide (PRGO) in organic solvents, namely methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl acetate, methylene chloride, toluene, and xylene, by controlling the carbon to oxygen (C/O) atomic ratio of the PRGOs. A two-phase solvent exchange method is also proposed to transfer PRGO from water to an aprotic solvent, such as methyl ethyl ketone. We achieve relatively good dispersion in aprotic and non-polar solvents by controlling the C/O atomic ratio of the PRGOs and applying the two-phase solvent exchange method. There is an increase in the glass transition temperatures with the dispersion of PRGOs into amorphous polymers, in particular a $4.4^{\circ}C$ increase for poly(methyl methacrylate) and $3.0^{\circ}C$ increase for polycarbonate. Good dispersion of PRGO in a nonpolar polymer, such as linear low density polyethylene, is also obtained.

BAYQUAL Model for the Water Quality Simulation of a Bay Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 하구의 수질모델 BAYQUAL)

  • 류병로;한양수
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 1999
  • The aim of this study is to develop the water quality simulation model (BAYQUAL) that deal with the physical, chemical and biological aspects of fate/behavior of pollutants in the bay. BAYQUAL is a two dimensional, time-variable finite element water quality model based on the flow simulation model in bay(BAYFLOW). The algorithm is composed of a hydrodynamic module which solves the equations of motion and continuity, a pollutnat dispersion module which solves the dispersion-advection equation. The applicability and feasibility of the model are discussed by applications of the model to the Kwangyang bay of south coastal waters of Korea. Based on the field data, the BAYQUAL model was calibrated and verified. The results were in good agreement with measured value within relative error of 14% for COD, T-N, T-P. Numerical simulations of velocity components and tide amplitude(M2) were agreed closely with the actual data.

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