• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water Resources Plan

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Climate Change Impacts on Paddy Water Requirement (기후변화가 논 필요수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Dong-Koun;Chung, Sang-Ok;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2011
  • The aim of the study is to predict potential evapotranspiration and crop water requirement using meteorological data from MIROC3.2 with A1B scenario. Increase of evapotranspiration due to temperature rise can be observed out of the analysis, while effective rainfall decreased. The evapotranspiration elevation results in large amount of crop water requirement in the paddy farming. It can be seen that rainfall intensification at non-irrigation period brings effective rainfall decrease, while contributes to higher demand of crop water at irrigation period. It is necessary to secure additional water resources to adapt the climate change. It is expected that estimation on potentialevapotranspiration in this study can be used for formulation of master plan of water resources.

A Review on the Management of Water Resources Information based on Big Data and Cloud Computing (빅 데이터와 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반의 수자원 정보 관리 방안에 관한 검토)

  • Kim, Yonsoo;Kang, Narae;Jung, Jaewon;Kim, Hung Soo
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.100-112
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    • 2016
  • In recent, the direction of water resources policy is changing from the typical plan for water use and flood control to the sustainable water resources management to improve the quality of life. This change makes the information related to water resources such as data collection, management, and supply is becoming an important concern for decision making of water resources policy. We had analyzed the structured data according to the purpose of providing information on water resources. However, the recent trend is big data and cloud computing which can create new values by linking unstructured data with structured data. Therefore, the trend for the management of water resources information is also changing. According to the paradigm change of information management, this study tried to suggest an application of big data and cloud computing in water resources field for efficient management and use of water. We examined the current state and direction of policy related to water resources information in Korea and an other country. Then we connected volume, velocity and variety which are the three basic components of big data with veracity and value which are additionally mentioned recently. And we discussed the rapid and flexible countermeasures about changes of consumer and increasing big data related to water resources via cloud computing. In the future, the management of water resources information should go to the direction which can enhance the value(Value) of water resources information by big data and cloud computing based on the amount of data(Volume), the speed of data processing(Velocity), the number of types of data(Variety). Also it should enhance the value(Value) of water resources information by the fusion of water and other areas and by the production of accurate information(Veracity) required for water management and prevention of disaster and for protection of life and property.

Analysis of drainage structure for river basin on the basis of power law distribution (멱함수 법칙분포를 기반으로 한 유역의 배수구조에 대한 해석)

  • Kim, Joo-Cheol;Kang, Heeseung;Jung, Kwansue
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.495-507
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    • 2016
  • This study aims at hydrologically demonstrating the universality of power law distribution by analyzing runoff aggregation structures of river basins. Power law distribution is fitted to cumulative drainage area of basins of interest by maximum likelihood, which results in the power law exponents. And then those exponents are assessed in terms of the shape of catchment plan-form. As a main result all of the basins in this study have similar distributions of catchment area. The exponents from this study tend to be higher than the ones from previous researches reflecting self-similar property of the catchment plan-forms of interest. Further study is required about the universality of power law distribution by means of the more realistic flow routing scheme within the framework of DEM.

Improvement for Reservoir Operation Module of Flood Forecasting-Warning Systems in Han River (한강 홍수예경보시스템의 저수지 운영모듈 개선)

  • Kwon, Oh-Ig;Kim, Sung;Shim, Myung-Pil
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.685-695
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    • 1999
  • On the premise of flood control procedure, flood forecasting-warning, system(FFWS) is one of actions for disaster prevention. It makes public announcements for flood situations timely in order to mitigate damage from floodings. Multi-purpose dam which has flood control storage plays an important role in river basin at flood time. In FFWS, it is reservoir operation module that is related to reservoir operation of multi-purpose dam. This study considers the current conditions and problems in reservoir operation module of FFWS in Han River and improves reservoir operation module under limited research scope. As results, additional reservoir operation modules such as Technical ROM(Reservoir Operation Method) and ARD(Approved Release Discharge) ROM were built in FFWS. Using these newly built reservoir operation modules. Han River Flood Control Office will plan and work for flood control and flood forecasting. Firstly, it may plan for flood control by Technical ROM which is deterministic simulation model, and work for final flood control and flood forecasting by ARD ROM according to approved release discharge afterward.

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Development of Integrated Water Resources Evaluation Index (통합수자원평가지수의 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Ryul;Choi, Si Jung;Moon, Jang Won
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.1017-1028
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to develop an Integrated Water Resources Evaluation Index (IWREI) which can used to assess the performance of water resources projects in a regional perspective focusing on three major sectors including water use, flood, and river environment in water resources policies. The IWREI is estimated by integrating the Water Use Vulnerability Index (WUVI), the Flood Vulnerability Index (FVI), and the River Environment Vulnerability Index (REVI) which represent the vulnerability in each sector. These indices consist of total 26 indicators selected from the pressure indicators representing the causes of damages in water use, flood, and river environment, the state indicators and the response indicators. The estimated index describes the vulnerability and effectiveness of policies with five levels: Low, Medium Low, Medium, Medium High, and High. The results of evaluating total 115 hydrological units in Korea using the WUVI, FVI, REVI, and IWREI indicate that the project effectiveness in water resources policies is clearly verified by the improved index results compared to the past (early 1990s). Regional vulnerability and evaluation indices developed in this research could be used to establish goals of water resources policy and to select priority regions for project implementation.

Establishment of Ecological Environment Plan Item on Urban Development Stages (도시개발 사업 단계별 생태환경계획수립 항목 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Yeob;Kang, Myung Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2008
  • This study has a purpose of setting applicable ecological environment plan items when establishing city development plan. To achieve this purpose, multiple methods of data gathering, documentary surveys, and questionaries research were used in this study. The main findings of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. The appliance of ecological environment plan is appropriate to apply before the establishment of development plan. 2. The items applicable to ecological environment plan establishment step by step is the following. First, it is necessary to prepare the environment improvement plan and ecology restoration on the stage of assigning the area. Second, on the stage of planning development plan, it is required to set the restoration plan of ecological resources and step by step ecological environment plan. Third, on the stage of plan implementation, it is required to set the maintenance guide on ecological environment. 3. The planning items of ecological environment plan are "geographical features and soil", "water resource", "wind resource", "green resource", "circulation of resource", "usage of nature energy" and "habitats", etc. 4. To apply ecological environment plan to the planning of development, it is necessary to specify the clear concepts and specific plan. 5. This study is limited to select generalized planning items and later on, it is necessary to develop detailed planning contents.

Anhui Water Resource Situation and General Plan

  • Yiqun, Hou
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2007
  • Anhui Province, with a total north-south length of 570km and an east-west width of 450km and a total area of 139.6 thousand km2, accounts for 1.45% of China's total area. The landform and land feature of Anhui Province is diverse, and generally it can be divided into 5 natural regions: (1) Huaibei Plain; (2) Jianghuai Hillocks; (3) Dabie Mountains in the West of Anhui Province; (4) Yanjiang Plain, (5) Mountain Area of southern Anhui Province. Anhui Province is located in the transitional zone of warm and humid zone and subtropical zone, and its mean annual precipitation is 800-1800mm. The province, which has diverse climate, multiple land forms and many rivers and lakes, passes three basins (Huaihe River, Yangtze River and Xin'an River) and has large differences in the time distribution and regional distribution of water resource. Therefore, the development and usage conditions of the water resource in different regions are different.

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Ecological Restoration Plan for a Small Scale Public Construction Area - A Case Study on Ilsan Water Treatment Plant, Goyang-Si - (소규모 공공시설 개발 사업지의 생태적 복원 연구 - 고양시 일산정수장 조성예정지를 사례로 -)

  • Lee, soo-Dong;Kang, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.48-63
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    • 2008
  • This research is to apply suitable natural ecosystem evaluation criteria in order to develop the ecosystem conservation, restoration and ways to build substitute habitats as a compensation plan for damaged soundly natural ecosystems in small-scale projects such as resource recovery facility, filtration, etc. The environmental ecology evaluation i.e. generally based on their actual vegetation, community structure, wildlife, water system survey were measured the primary plans for reflecting unique natural environment level of site. As a result, it is necessary to conserve the land in fallow type of wetland, good conservative condition of deciduous forest, wetlanded watercourse for amphibia and reptiles crossing. However, the plan of filtration plant was destroyed wetland(sound ecosystem), natural forest, asian toad spawning area. According to the result of it schemed to build alternative wetland and spawning area, plan to healthy ecosystem and surface soil transplantation as compensation plan. The alternative wetland and spawning area are not only created a various water levels like depth of water is $0{\sim}30cm,\;30{\sim}60cm$, more than 1.5m but also it leads to asian toad spawning and wildlife inhabitant. Moreover, the ecosystem and surface soil transplantation be applied to use the Quercus acutissima forest resources(114 upper trees, 71 canopy trees, 401 shrubs) and surface soil$(5,072m^3)$ in ecology creation sets.

Development and Validation of Reservoir Operation Rules for Integrated Water Resources Management in the Geum River Basin (금강유역의 유역통합수자원관리를 위한 저수지 운영률 개발 및 적용성 검토)

  • Cheong, Tae-Sung;Kang, Sin-Uk;Hwang, Man-Ha;Ko, Ick-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2008
  • In recent, the integrated water resources management should consider not only existing management objects such as water supply, power generation, and instream flows but also new management objects such as water quantity, water quality, and water habitats which management system is large and complex. Moreover, integrated basin plan or operation are needed for solving conflicts problems between basins and between water usages and to maximize water resources usages. To increase use of optimization method for actual operation and apply various objects, a reservoir operation rule was developed and the KModSim's hydrologic states for integrated water resources management were tested in this study. The simulation results show that the developed operation rules applied in hydrologic states good represent the actual storages of both the Yongdam and the Daecheong Reservoirs so, it is possible to improve the water allocation method usually used in the basin management and manage the integrated basin water resources if new operating rules are applied in optimized programming.

The design for automatic operation of Tidal power generation equipment (조력발전설비 자동기동 및 최대출력 운전 설계)

  • Kang, D.H.;Kim, J.D.;Him, J.L.;Shin, A.C.;Oh, M.H.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2579-2581
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    • 2005
  • The Tidal Power Plant Management is defined to devise the optimum operating plan and control generating output automatically to obtain maximum production by using adaptive control method. The method to use tidal level observation results is suggested as two(2) kinds of manner, that is the two(2) layer design method by power model simulation and power automatic control.

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