• 대한간호학회지
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.217-225
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the factors associated with HPV (Human Papillomavirus) related stigma, shame and intent to have HPV test among adult women. Methods: Data were collected from December 1, 2009 to January 31, 2010, and participants were 324 women who visited an obstetric gynecologic clinic. They anticipated testing positive for HPV. Then HPV related stigma, shame, intent to have HPV testing and HPV knowledge were measured. Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal Wallis test and multivariate adjusted logistic regression were used for data analysis. Results: The levels of stigma and shame were higher than average. Intent to have HPV test was high and HPV knowledge was low. Women who answered that HPV is not sexually transmitted had lower HPV stigma than did women who answered they didn't know (OR=0.20, 95%CI 0.06-0.68). Women with lower stigma showed lower intent to have HPV test than women with higher stigma (OR=0.46, 95%CI 0.26-0.82). Conclusion: Basic HPV information should be fully understood for women especially prior to HPV test. Normalizing HPV stigma is necessary for women who perceive HPV as sexually transmitted and women intending to have HPV test.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.155-165
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to look into self-concept and teaching anxiety of elementary school teachers about inquiry instruction in science class, and investigate correlations among them. For this study, the survey was carried out on 338 elementary school teachers, and the interview was conducted with 5 of them. The results of this study are as follows; Self-concept of elementary school teachers about inquiry instruction in science class was more positive than usual. And the teachers who were male, older and majored in science education showed more affirmative self-concept about inquiry instruction in science class. Teaching anxiety of elementary school teachers about inquiry instruction in science class was less than usual. And the teachers who were male, older and majored in science education showed less teaching anxiety about inquiry instruction in science class. The correlation of self-concept and teaching anxiety of elementary school teachers about inquiry instruction in science class was an negative interrelation. This presents that the teachers, who have more positive self-concept about inquiry instruction in science class, have less teaching anxiety than those who have more negative one. Consequently, teacher training and retraining programs should be developed and conducted by grasping teachers' self-concept and their anxiety, to reduce anxiety about inquiry instruction in science class.

• 복식
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• 제60권9호
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• pp.77-94
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• 2010

It was the era, from 1876 to 1910, that some dramatic changes, including an influx of foreign dyes and the beginning of the modern dyeing manufacture, happened in Korea. This paper explores what dyes were sold in the market in this period, who was the main seller of the goods, and how the dyers produced their products. A wide range of natural dye stuffs coexisted with the various kinds of aniline dyes, alizarin dye and synthetic indigo in the market. Coloring materials had been sold by hwapi-jeon, a group of official merchants who acquired a privilege of monopoly from the government. However, the dyes were also traded by sang-jeon and yakguk merchants in the nineteenth century. Most of the synthetic dyes sold in Korea were produced in Germany or in Japan later, and imported in large amount by Chinese, Japanese and German merchants. Yet there also existed Korean merchants and peddlers who sold the goods to the local consumers. Dyers were male and female who belonged to the middle class. They received the orders and payments from the government or merchants. Not only did they dye textiles, threads, cotton, paper and leather, but they also redyed clothes. Indigo dyers were differentiated from other dyers. Modern dyeing manufacture, which was presumably forced to keep pace with the productivity of the weaving process, appeared in the 1900s. It was a branch of the modern weaving manufacture.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제49권3호
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• pp.329-341
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• 2010

In this paper, we analyzed the freshmen's achievements on general mathematics their GPA based on 'basic mathematics diagonal test score'. Also, we studied the achievements of students who were not passed the 'Basic Mathematics Diagonal Test (BMDT)' and had to take supplementary lessons to improve their mathematics abilities four times a week during the first semester of academic year 2008 in Mokpo National University. Before taking college entrance exam, high school students had to choose two types of scholastic area. One is on 'Ga' or 'Na' in mathematics and the other is on Natural Science or Social Science. According to the types, we classified the freshman-Ga or Na and NS or SS. We found some facts. First, a few of Ga and NS freshmen had low score on the BMDT. Second, Na and NS freshman got higher score than Na and SS freshmen on the BMDT. Third, Ga and NS freshmen who passed the BMDT got higher score on the general mathematics than those who failed the BMDT. Finally, there are correlations between achievements of general mathematics and a curriculum of freshmen who were passed test after taking supplementary lessons.

• 영어영문학
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• 제56권4호
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• pp.597-618
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• 2010

This paper discusses American disability theater's representations of disability identity and disability identity politics. Dramatists John Belluso and Lynn Manning, among others, present characters with disabilities who experience oppressions at multiple, interlocking levels of domination on the basis of disability, race, and ethnicity. In Manning's Shoot, the black, blind hero iterates episodes in which he experienced discrimination and insults in encounters with whites who used derogatory racist words or belittled him and with some school children who taunted him for just being blind. This play, as in Manning's solo performance, Weights, presents narratives of a blind person traversing multiple locations of oppression in "a long litany of losses" in a white-dominated and ableist society. Belluso's Gretty Good Time similarly weaves together stories of disabled women, Gretty and Hideko, who bond together to resist the dominant ideology that reduces them into titillating commodities of mass consumption. Hideko's story serves the two-fold function of both affirming the specificity of her individual experience as an ethnic other and espousing the communal experience of stigmatization she shares with other disabled women like Gretty. In these plays, the intersection of the identity categories of disability, race, and ethnicity highlights the diversity of the body and the fluidity of boundaries, foregounding the specificity of disabled bodies, while at the same time overthrowing the hierarchical binarism between disabled and "normal" bodies.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.3497-3502
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• 2011

이 연구는 BGA 교육프로그램을 통하여 유아들의 뇌발달에 미치는 영향을 개인이 지닌 뇌신경 생리학적 지표인 뇌파 측정을 이용하여 연구 하였다. 대상자는 2010년 7월에서 2010년 12월까지 S시, W시 유치원 원아 200명(실험군 100명, 대조군 100명)을 기준으로 선정한 자료이다. BGA 교육 프로그램은 일주일에 3회씩 6개월 동안 진행하였으며 1회교육시간은 30분 정도이다. BGA 교육 프로그램 적용 전과 후의 뇌발달 변화는 시계열 선형 분석을 통하여 비교하였으며 연구 검증 결과. BGA 교육 프로그램을 적용한 원아들의 뇌기능에서 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 이 결과는 BGA 교육 프로그램이 유아들의 뇌 발달에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다고 본다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.3486-3491
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• 2011

본 연구는 2010년 1월부터 2010년 7월까지 B. 뇌훈련 센터에 자기주도학습 능력 향상을 위하여 방문한 내담자 60명(실험군 30명, 대조군 30명)의 뇌파를 검사하여 뉴로피드백 훈련 전과 훈련 후의 뇌 기능과 자기주도학습능력 변화를 보고자 하였다. 자기주도학습 능력에 영향을 미치는 특정한 뇌 기능의 훈련 전후 결과를 시계열 선형분석으로 비교하였다. 연구의 결과로 자기조절지수, 훈련모드, 자기주도학습 능력 설문지에서 실험군의 평균이 상승해 집단 간에 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 이는 뉴로피드백의 기술을 적용한 뇌 훈련은 자기조절지수와 자기주도학습 능력에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다고 볼 수 있겠다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.2548-2553
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• 2011

이 연구는 뉴로피드백 훈련을 통하여 유아들의 습득도에 미치는 영향을 개인이 지닌 뇌신경 생리학적 지표인 뇌파 측정을 이용하여 연구 하여 보았다. 대상자는 2010년 3월에서 2010년 11월까지 S시 W 유치원 원아 52명(실험군 26명, 대조군 26명)을 기준으로 선정한 자료이다. 훈련 전과 후의 뇌기능 변화는 시계열 선형 분석을 통하여 비교하였으며 연구 검증 결과. 뉴로피드백 훈련을 적용한 원아들에서 뇌기능과 습득도 척도에서 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 이 결과는 전전두엽 뉴로피드백 훈련이 유아들의 뇌기능의 발달과 습득도에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다고 본다.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.517-528
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• 2010

The number of young children who attend daycare center, preschool or kindergarten and are taken care of by teachers during a day has skyrocketed in Korea. The purpose of this study was to analyze the contents of the research on infant/child-teacher attachment in Korea. Thirty five studies (5 doctoral dissertations, 24 masters' theses, and 6 academic journal articles) published from 1993 to 2010 were analyzed in the matter of the publication period, the related variables, and methodology for analyzing the data. The findings are as follows: 1) More than two-thirds of the research were from masters' theses. The number of studies conducted in the late 2000s doubled compared to that in the 1990s. 2) Each study on infant/child-teacher attachment had at least one related variable regarding social, emotional, cognitive or physical development, but not language. The studies on infant/child-teacher attachment related to social development have rapidly increased in the late 2000s. 3) The majority of studies were conducted using quantitative analyses and Attachment Q-set version 3.0. Difference analysis and relational analysis were most frequently used in many studies. There was only one study which was analysed with the advanced statistical methodology. The implication for a future study was also discussed.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권12호
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• pp.5525-5530
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• 2011

본 연구는 2010년 6월부터 2010년 12월까지 B. 뇌 훈련 센터에 주의력과 학업성취동기 향상을 위하여 방문한 내담자 50명(실험군 25명, 대조군 25명)의 뇌파를 검사하여 뉴로피드백 훈련 전과 훈련 후의 뇌 기능, 주의력, 학업성취동기의 변화를 보고자 하였으며, 뉴로피드백 훈련을 통한 효과가 과학적으로 증명될 수 있는지 실제 실험을 통하여 밝혀보는 데 목적이 있다. 주의력과 학업성취동기에 영향을 미치는 특정한 뇌 기능의 훈련 전과 후의 결과를 시계열 선형분석으로 비교하였다. 연구의 결과로는 주의지수와 브레인지수, 학업성취동기에서 집단간에 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 이는 뉴로피드백의 기술을 적용한 뇌 훈련은 초등학생들의 주의력과 학업성취동기에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다고 볼 수 있겠다.