• Title/Summary/Keyword: WCDMA 시스템

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Performance Evaluation of a Peak Windowing-Based PAPR Reduction Scheme in OFDM Polar Transmitters (OFDM polar transmitter에서 피크 윈도잉 기반의 PAPR 감소기법의 성능평가)

  • Seo, Man-Jung;Shin, Hee-Sung;Im, Sung-Bin;Jung, Jae-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Chun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2008
  • Next generation wireless communication systems require RF transceivers that enable multiband/multimode operations. Polar transmitters are known as good candidates for high data rate systems such as EDGE (Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), and WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) because they can obtain high efficiency by using efficient switched-mode RF power amplifiers. In this paper, we investigate the performance of a simple peak windowing scheme for the OFDM (Orthogonal frequency Division Multiplexing) polar transmitter, which requires no change of a receiver structure or no additional information transmission. The approach we employed is to apply the peak windowing scheme to the amplitude modulated signals of the polar transmitter to reduce the PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio). The BER (Bit Error Rate) and EVM (Error Vector Magnitude) performances are measured for various window types and lengths. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm mitigates out-of-band distortion introduced by clipping along with PAPR reduction.

A Prepaid System Promotion Policy for the 3G MVNO - Carrier Selection, Interconnection, Number Portability, Prepay, Wholesale Provision - (3G MVNO를 통한 선불요금제 활성화 정책 - 선불요금, 상호접속, 사업자선택, 도매제공 및 번호이동 -)

  • Kim, Byung-Woon
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.88-107
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a prepaid system promotion policy for the 3G(WCDMA) MVNO with regard to the newly included paragraphs 3, 4 and 5 of Article 32 (User Protection) and Article 38 (Provision of Wholesale Telecommunications Services) of the Telecommunication Business Act, which was revised on March 22, 2010. As of June 2011, there are only a few prepaid system subscribers to the mobile communications service due to various limitations, including prepay, interconnection, carrier selection, the MVNO policy, and number portability. However, overseas communications service regulatory agencies and service providers are increasingly presenting policies and strategies for mobile prepaid plans, in order to accommodate the various customer demands that are increasing the use of smart phones and data. This paper advances various proposals concerning promotion of the prepaid system by the 3G MVNO under the current Telecommunication Business Act, including separation of the prepaid data system and the mobile network; introduction of a monthly fixed-rate hybrid prepaid system, a top-up system and USIM system; introduction of mobile network carrier selection; differentiated retail discounts between prepaid and post-paid prices; revision of the retail discount policy for wholesale provision; increase in the number of mandatory service providers; and in-depth consideration of the introduction of a number portability policy for the prepaid and post-paid systems.

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The Study of the Peer-to-Peer Communication System for a UAV Navigational Monitoring Using a HSDPA (HSDPA를 이용한 무인항공기 항법 모니터링용 Peer-to-Peer 통신 시스템 구현 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Gyun;Song, Jun-Beom;Song, Woo-Jin;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1025-1033
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a realization of a peer-to-peer communication system for a UAV navigational monitoring using a commercial HSDPA(High Speed Download Packet Access) mobile communication device. The realized system consists of a communication server, an air data terminal and multiple ground monitoring devices, where the server transfers navigational data from a UAV to multiple monitoring devices in real-time with commercial HSDPA modem. Through ground and flight tests, data were obtained to observe the realized system. Test results show that, depending on communicational environment, about 300msec delay, congestion and packet-loss between air data terminal and ground monitoring devices. Nevertheless, through high-speed long range test on a ground vehicle and altitude test with a UAV flight, the feasibility of a UAV navigational monitoring system was observed.

Implementation of higo-speed vehicle state verification system using wireless network (무선 네트워크를 이용한 고속 차량 상태 확인 시스템 구현)

  • Song, Min-Seob;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 2012
  • Recently, wireless network services are widely used, depending on the development of wireless network module technologies and the utilization gradually expanded, and thus is a trend that appears a lot of IT convergence industries. For this study, the OBD-II communication to Import your vehicle information, and other external devices in high-speed driving condition of the vehicle to verify the information system was developed to transfer data to an external server. From various sensors inside the vehicle using the OBD-II connector easily convert all users to read the information, then, Sent to the external server using the wireless network module, high-speed vehicle status check system was implemented. It was to test the performance of the system was developed using the actual circuit in a high-speed road racing vehicles. Transfer data generated from high-speed driving vehicles through the OBD-II scanner and check the status of a high-speed vehicle system was confirmed that this data is normally received. In the future, these new cars convergence of IT technology will grow as a new field of research.

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Evolution of Next Generation Mobile Network Based on CDMA2000-1X Network (CDMA 2000-1X를 기반으로한 차세대 이동망의 진화)

  • Son, Dong Chul;Kim, J.W.;Ryu, C.S.
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2006
  • The large portion of communication service areas move from a legacy wire-line voice service to mobile data service. For the purpose of satisfaction on market need, many communication systems should be installed and upgraded based on a mobile wide-band transmission facility. Recently, large part of communication service is based on internet protocol by packet switch techniques and required new technologies such as multimedia processing, QoS achievement, and mobility managememobile communication network such as IS-95A/B and CDMA2000-1X. In this paper, I analyzed the network architecture and service provision methods. in CDMA2000-1X nt. In korea, a CDMA communication technique is standardized for digital mobile communication systems. By using the analysed results, I will extract an efficient method for network evolution and a core technique for next generation mobile communication network.

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The Study on The Key Management Mechanism on 3G LTE and SAE (3G LTE 및 SAE 네트워크에서 키 관리 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Jun;Yun, Seung-Hwan;Yi, Ok-Yeon;Lim, Joing-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2008
  • 차세대 이동 통신 서비스 4G는 이동 중 100Mbps, 정지 중 1Gbps급 전송 속도를 제공하는 미래 무선 통신 기술이다. 이것은 현재 상용서비스가 이뤄지고 있는 3G HSDPA(High Speed Packet Access)의 전송속도 14Mbps에 비해 10~100배까지 빠른 속도로 무선 인터넷이 가능함으로 유선으로 인터넷을 사용할 필요가 없어진다. 현재 4G 기술로 진화하기 위한 중간 단계로써 ITU-R, 3GPP, 3GPP2, IEEE 등 세계 각국의 표준 및 기술 단체에서 새로운 무선 이동 통신 기술을 제안하고 있다. 이 중에서 2G의 GSM과 3G의 비동기식 기술 WCDMA의 진화 기술인 3GPP LTE(Long Term Evolution) 및 SAE(System Architecture Evolution)가 유력한 4G 이동 통신 기술 후보로 평가 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 4G 기술로 주목 받고 있는 3GPP LTE 및 SAE 네트워크에서 3G 시스템 보다 진화된 서비스를 제공하기 위한 목적으로 논의되고 있는 일반적인 요구사항과 이를 만족시키기 위한 기술에 대하여 알아본다. 또한 LTE 표준화와 병행하여 네트워크의 구조를 결정하는 SAE의 구성요소와 프로토콜 구조를 소개하고 LTE 및 SAE 네트워크의 보안위협과 안전한 통신을 위한 키 관리 방법에 대하여 논의한다.

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Real-time Air Quality Monitoring System Based on Wireless Network (무선네트워크기반 공기질 실시간 모니터링 시스템)

  • Paik, Seung Hyun;Lee, Jun Yeong;Jung, Sang Woo;Park, Hong Bae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a real-time air quality monitoring system based on wireless network is designed and implemented for industrial park or multiuse facilities. The existing gas detector is high price and hard to apply the remote monitoring system. On the other hand, demand for air quality monitoring is increasing because of industrial gas accident, air pollution, and so on. In Korea, indoor air regulation was established by law. According to indoor air regulation, CO2, CO, and NO2 are important gases as the air quality standard. So we study the gas detector for indoor air quality and the wireless network system. The wireless network consist of sensor network and WCDMA to apply various place. To verify the performance of the implemented gas detector, the gas measurement experiment is performed in laboratory environment by using the realized gas detecting wireless sensor node. And we evaluate the experiment results.

Performance Analysis of Initial Cell Search in WCDMA System over Rayleigh Fading Channels (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 W-CDMA 시스템의 초기 셀 탐색 성능 해석)

  • Song, Moon-Kyou
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2001
  • The 3-step cell search has been considered for fast acquisition of the scrambling code unique to a cell in the W -CDMA system. In this paper, the performance of the cell search scheme is analyzed in Rayleigh fading channels. And the system parameters for cell search scheme and the design parameters for the receivers are examined. The probabilities of detection, miss and false alarm for each step are derived in closed forms based on the statistics of CDMA noncoherent demodulator output. Through the analysis, the effect of threshold setting and post detection integration for each step is investigated, and the optimal values of the power allocation for the synchronization channels are also considered. The number of post-detection integrations for each step is a design parameter for the receiver, and the optimum values may depend on not only the power allocation for each channel related to the cell search, but the false alarm penalty time. It is shown that optimal values could be determined through the analysis. Also, the cumulative probability distribution of the average cell search time is obtained.

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Wideband CMOS Voltage-Controlled Oscillator(VCO) for Multi-mode Vehicular Terminal (융복합 차량 수신기를 위한 광대역 전압제어 발진기)

  • Choi, Hyun-Seok;Diep, Bui Quag;Kang, So-Young;Jang, Joo-Young;Bang, Jai-Hoon;Oh, Inn-Yul;Park, Chul-Soon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2008
  • Reconfigurable RF one-chip solutions have been researched with the objective of designing for smaller-sized and more economical RF transceiver and it can be applied to a vehicular wireless terminal. The proposed voltage-controlled oscillator satisfies the targeted frequency range ($4.2{\sim}5.4\;GHz$) and the frequency planning which correspond to the standards such as CDMA(IS-95), PCS, GSM850, EGSM, WCDMA, WLAN, Bluetooth, WiBro, S-DMB, DSRC, GPS, and DVB-H/DMB-H/L(L Band). In order to improve phase noise performance, PMOS is adopted in the cross-coupled pair, the tail current source and MOS varactor in this VCO and differential-typed switching is proposed in capacitor array. Based on the measurement results, a total power dissipation is $5.3{\sim}6.0\;mW$ at 1.8 V power supply voltage. The oscillator is tuned from 4.05 to 5.62 GHz; The tuning range is 33%. The phase noise is -117.16 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset frequency and the FOM (Figure Of Merit) is $-180.84{\sim}-180.5$.

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Dual-Band Feedforward Linear Power Amplifier Using Equal Group Delay Signal Canceller (동일 군속도 지연 상쇄기를 이용한 이중 대역 Feedforward 선형 전력 증폭기)

  • Choi, Heung-Jae;Jeong, Yong-Chae;Kim, Hong-Gi;Kim, Chul-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.839-846
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the first attempt to design a novel structure of dual-band feedforward linear power amplifier(FFW LPA) was presented. Up to now, primary technical difficulty has been the extension of the conventional signal canceller to the dual-band operation. Therefore, we propose the design technique of the dual-band equal group delayed carrier canceller, the dual-band equal group delayed intermodulation distortion(IMD) canceller and the dual-band FFW LPA. The operation frequency bands of the implemented dual-band FFW LPA are digital cellular($f_0=880$ MHz) and IMT-2000($f_0=2.14$ GHz) band, which are separated about 1.26 GHz. With the high power amplifier of 120 W PEP for commercial base-station application, IMD cancellation loop shows 20.45 dB and 25.04 dB loop suppression at each band of operation for 100 MHz. From the adjacent channel leakage ratio(ACLR) measurement with CDMA IS-95A 4FA and WCDMA 4FA signal, we obtained 16.52 dB improvement at the average output power of 41.5 dBm for digital cellular band, and 18.59 dB improvement at the average output power of 40 dBm for IMT-2000 band simultaneously.