• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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• v.43 no.5 s.347
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• pp.17-24
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• 2006

The optical feedforward is known as a complicated technique in spite of its superior linearization. Here we optimized the feedforward circuit parameters using a systematic approach for optimum efficiency. A systematic approach was verified by transmission experiments of 2.14 GHz two tones. The compared third order IMD was enhanced by 38 dB for two-tone case. The experimental results for transmission of W-CDMA signals were described. The ACPR was enhanced by 20 dB for 1 W-CDMA carrier and by 16 dB for 3 W-CDMA carriers. Also, noise level was reduced by 7 dB.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.451-451
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• 2004

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2000.09a
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• pp.91-94
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• 2000

In this paper, the performance of the W-CDMA system with smart antenna is investigated. The realistic wideband channel is assumed, one of which is JTC(Joint Technique Committee) channel model. It is also assumed that multipaths are clustered. The beamforming-RAKE receiver structure of W-CDMA system is proposed, whose performance is analyzed on the assumption of perfect channel estimation. The probability density function (pdf) of SINR(Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio) for different number of antennas and users is presented, and the BER(Bit Error Rate) is presented based on that. As a result, the performance of the W-CDMA system with smart antenna in the realistic wideband channel has been considerably improved.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.205-209
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• 2010

We propose a new interference cancellation algorithm for W-CDMA repeater. The proposed algorithm uses the parallel multiple sub-filters instead of one long filter. We justify that convergence rate can be improved by using the proposed algorithm. The improvement of convergence rate is verified in a practical benchmark test condition.

• The Magazine of the IEIE
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• v.29 no.4
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• pp.77-91
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• 2002

스마트 안테나 기술은 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서 다른 사용자 간섭신호 및 무선 채널 특성에 의한 성능 열하 현상에 대해 효과적으로 성능 및 채널 용량을 개선할 수 있는 대표적인 해결 방법으로 알려지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 스마트 안테나 기술의 개요 및 국내외 기술동향에 대하여 기술하고, 단말기의 mobility를 고려한 스마트 안테나 채널 모델을 제안하였으며, W-CDMA FDD 상향 링크에서 칩 레벨 빔 형성 알고리즘을 적용한 스마트 안테나 기술의 성능을 분석하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 스마트 안테나 기술을 적용한 경우, 채널 용량이 증가함을 알 수 있으며, 특히 DD(Decision-Directed)모드의 칩 레벨 빔 형성 알고리즘을 적용했을 경우에 성능이 더욱 향상됨을 알 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2001.09a
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• pp.591-594
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• 2001

In the W-CDMA system, cell search is one of the imporant functions of the mobile station searching for a cell and achieving spreading code and time synchronization to its downlink scrembling code. For the methods of cell search to optimize codes, three stages are considered: 1) slot synchronization, 2) frame synchronization, and 3) scrambling code identification. Channels for cell search are Primary Synchronization Channel (P-SCH), Secondary Synchronization Channel(S-SCH), and Common Pilot Channel (CPICH). In this paper, cell search is analyzed based on simulation. Rake receiver provides improvement of Performance as an increase of bandwidth because there are more available multipaths. In this paper, the performance of W-CDMA system employing RAKE receiver is evaluated by computer simulation over the types of ITU_R wideband channel model and spreading rate. The result shows that the performance of CDMA adapting RAKE receiver is improved by the increase of multipath components in equal level of the received power.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2000.11d
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• pp.718-720
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• 2000

Turbo Code is one of the most useful and powerful channel coding technique. It is adopted in radio transmission of IMT-2000, both CDMA2000 and W-CDMA system. The performance of this code depends on many parameters such as encoder memory size, free distance of codewords, interleaver size, number of decoding iteration, and so on. This paper describes a Multi-Stage Interleaver which is used in Turbo Codes for W-CDMA channel coding. We compare the performance of a Multi-Stage Interleaver with that of Mother Interleaver. The simulation results show that Multi-Stage Interleaver performs better than Mother Interleaver in bit error rate from $10^{-3}$ to $10^{-6}$.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.19 no.1 s.85
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• pp.67-73
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• 2004

국내 제 3세대 이동통신은 동기식인 cdma를 기반으로 무선인터넷과 멀티미디어 서비스가 제공되고 있으며 비동기식인 W-CDMA의 상용화가 전개되고 있다. 그런데 동기식과 달리 W-CDMA 서비스는 시장 불확실성, 유효수요 부족, 급격한 기술진화, 사업의지 및 전략 미흡, 경쟁서비스와 차별성 부족, 킬러 애플리케이션의 부재로 인하여 사업성이 불투명한 실정이다. 이에 본 글에서는 W-CDMA 서비스를 중심으로 제 3세대 이동통신의 본격적인 시장확산을 위한 성장동인이 되는 촉진요인과 당면과제가 되는 장애요인을 종합하여 핵심요인을 기술하였다. 그리고 다른 서비스와의 차별화 요인을 도출하고 경쟁우위를 확보하기 위한 전략적 방향을 제시하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.23 no.9A
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• pp.2153-2164
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• 1998

This paper has presented the parameters for the coexistence between two systems in macro/microcell ovelaid W-CDMA WLL (wideband CDMA wireless local loop) and has calculated the capacity of forward/reverse link in microcell. To produce the capacity for analyzing system interference effects, we have shown tables and graphs with the parameters sucyh as RF channel bandwidth of WLL(W), the transmission rate of service message(R), the required signal power to noise power ratio( $E_{b/}$ $N_{0}$) for achieving accepatable error rate, te user number ( $N_{W1}$, $N_{W2}$) of the neighboring system, the signal power to interference power ratio(.GAMMA.$_{C1B}$, .GAMMA.$_{C2B}$) of the neighboring system, the normalized distance(d) between microcell and macrocell base-station, and microcell to macrocell radius ratio ( $R_{d}$). From the results, we have convinced that the capacity of microcell diminishes as increasing the user number ( $N_{W2}$) in macrocell, increasing the microcell radius, and decreasing the normalized distance(d) between microcell and macrocell base-station. Especially, we have known that when $R_{d}$=0.1, $N_{W2}$ must be below 24 at .GAMMA.$_{C2B}$ = 0 dB and below 8 at .GAMMA.$_{C2B}$ = 4 dB for the acceptable capacity raito to be over 80%. Therfore, this paper is usefult to design microcell W-CDMA WLL for accommodating more user number under the interference effects of macrocell W-CDMA WLL and is expected to be reference in power control if base-station.ation.ion.ation.ation.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.46 no.3
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• pp.40-47
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• 2009

This paper presents new drain bias scheme for the linearity enhancement of envelope tacking power amplifiers for W-CDMA base-stations. In the conventional envelope tracking power amplifiers, the drain bias voltage is lowered close to the knee voltage of transistor, resulting in the severe linearity degradation. To solve this problem, it is proposed in this paper that the amplifier is biased in the conventional class AB mode with a fixed drain bias voltage if the input envelope is low and in the envelope tracking mode otherwise. Moreover, the drain bias in the envelope tracking mode is newly determined to minimized the distortion. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed bias scheme, simulation is performed on the W-CDMA based-station envelope tracking power amplifier using class AB Si-LDMOS power amplifier. It is shown from the simulation that the proposed bias scheme allows a drastic linearity enhancement with the comparable efficiency enough to meet the requirement of W-CDMA base-station without additional linearization techniques.