• Title/Summary/Keyword: Volume efficiency

Search Result 2,149, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Research on Performance of Large Rotor-type Heat Recovery Exchanger using CFD Analysis on Surface Corrugation (요철형상의 CFD 해석을 통한 대용량 로타형 폐열회수열교환기 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Gyu;Ha, Byeong-Yong;Kim, Kun-Oh;Kum, Jong-Soo;Jeong, Seok-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.12
    • /
    • pp.875-880
    • /
    • 2012
  • The field of the large volume heat exchanger for wasted heat recovery ventilation system is being expanded enormously seeing as the fact that the quantity of reducing energies are huge due to the large volume heat exchanger for wasted heat recovery system at large buildings and factories, which consume large amount of energies while it has been arising huge amount of losses in Korea because of the lack of technology. To develop large volume waste heat recovery heat exchanger, rotor type heat exchanger was simulated for the surface corrugation. Based on the simulation results produced $30,000m^3/h$ grade waste heat recovery, heat exchanger was performed for the actual experiment. In addition, performance tests exceed the capacity of a large waste heat recovery heat exchanger performance test methods proposed.

Design for Increasing Displacement Volume of Gerotor Pumps using Virtual Design Environment (가상 설계 환경을 활용한 지로터 펌프의 배제용적 증량 설계 사례)

  • Dae Kyung Noh;Dong Won Lee;Jeong Bae Jeon;Joo Sup Jang
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2024
  • The objective of this study was to examine whether a gerotor pump used in a transmission could be converted into an electric vehicle thermal management system pump using a virtual design environment. To achieve this objective, we first built an environment that could analyze the performance of a gerotor pump in heat transfer fluid. Flow rate, pressure, and volumetric efficiency were then analyzed when using heat transfer fluid in a gerotor pump. Finally, how large the displacement volume of the pump should be designed when using a heat transfer fluid other than oil was determined. Based on results of this study, it is expected that gerotor pumps will be applied to new business fields such as electric vehicle cooling systems.

A Study of Hear Flux and Instantaneous Temperature According to the Initial Tamperature of Combustion Chamber in a Constant Volume Combustion Chamber (연소실 초기온도 변화에 따른 순간열유속에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.193-200
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the production of internal combustion engines, there has been a move towards the development of high performance engines with improved fuel efficiency, lighter weight and smaller sizes. These trends help to answer problems in engines related to thermal load and abnormal combustion. In order to investigate these problems, a thin film-type probe for instantaneously measuring temperatures has been suggested. A method for manufacturing such a probe was established in this study. The instantaneous surface temperature of a constant volume combustion chamber was measured by this probe and the heat flux was obtained through Fourier analysis. In order to thoroughly understand the characteristics of combustion, the authors measured the wall temperature of the combustion chamber and computed heat flux through a cylinder wall while varying the protrusion height of the probe. For achieving the above goals, a instantaneous temperature probe was developed, thereby making possible the analysis of the instantaneous temperature of wall surface and the detection of unsteady heat flux in the constant volume combustion chamber.

  • PDF

Parallelized Unstructured-Grid Finite Volume Method for Modeling Radiative Heat Transfer

  • Kim Gunhong;Kim Seokgwon;Kim Yongmo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1006-1017
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this work, we developed an accurate and efficient radiative finite volume method applicable for the complex 2D planar and 3D geometries using an unstructured-grid finite volume method. The present numerical model has fully been validated by several benchmark cases including the radiative heat transfer in quadrilateral enclosure with isothermal medium, tetrahedral enclosure, a three-dimensional idealized furnace, as well as convection-coupled radiative heat transfer in a square enclosure. The numerical results for all cases are well agreed with the previous results. Special emphasis is given to the parallelization of the unstructured-grid radiative FVM using the domain decomposition approach. Numerical results indicate that the present parallel unstruc­tured-grid FVM has the good performance in terms of accuracy, geometric flexibility, and computational efficiency.

CONSERVATIVE FINITE VOLUME METHOD ON BOUNDARY TREATMENTS FOR FLOW NETWORK SYSTEM ANALYSES (유동망 시스템 해석을 위한 경계처리에 대한 보존형 유한체적법)

  • Hong, S.W.;Kim, C.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 2009
  • To adequately analyze flows in pipe or duct network system, traditional node-based junction coupling methods require the junction loss which is specified by empirical or analytic correlations. In this paper, a new finite volume junction coupling method using a ghost junction cell is developed by considering the interchange of linear momentum as well as the important wall-effect at junction without requiring any correlation on the junction loss. Also, boundary treatment is modified to preserve the stagnation enthalpy across boundaries, such as pipe-end and the interface between junction and branch. Also, the computational accuracy and efficiency of the Godunov-type finite volume schemes are investigated by tracing the total mechanical energy of rapid transients due to sudden closure of valve at downstream end.

An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of HPFRCC According to Kinds, Shapes and Volume Fraction of Fibers (섬유의 종류, 형상 및 치환율에 따른 HPFRCC의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김영덕;조봉석;김재환;김규용;최경렬;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.59-62
    • /
    • 2003
  • Kinds, shapes and fraction ratios of fibers have influence on properties of HPFRCC(High-Performance Fiver Reinforced Cementitious Concrete ) like bending strength, strain capacity and fracture toughness. For example, hydrophilic fibers have different chemical bond strength from hydrophobic fibers, fiber shapes influence on fiber pull-out and rupture, and fiber volume fraction influence on bending strength. In this study, to estimate influences of kinds, shapes and fraction ratios of fibers, we make HFRCC with 3 kind of fiber in various volume fraction of fiber and compare cracking, bending strength and fracture toughness. As the results, bending strength of HPFRCC was increased as fiber volume fraction was Increase and fiber tensile strength was increase, and strain capacity and fracture toughness of HFRCC was higher in fiber pull-out fracture than in fiber rupture fracture. And HFRCC showing pseudo strain hardening has higher fiber reinforce efficiency than others.

  • PDF

A PSpice Modeling of PFC Circuit Using Soft-Switched Boost Converter

  • Mok, H.S.;Choe, G.H.;Jeong, S.E.;Choi, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.393-399
    • /
    • 1997
  • Single-phase and three-phase AC to DC power converters are becoming frequently used for high voltage/high power applications such as telecommunications. They often require input/output transformer isolation for safety, a unity input power factor for minimum reactive power, free input harmonic currents fed back to the AC Power distribution system and, finally, high efficiency and high power density for minimum weight and volume. The proposed boost converter for power factor correction (PFC) provides an unity input power factor, low harmonic distortion and high efficiency along with reduced volume and weight. Single-phase 220VAC input/380VDC 1KW output prototype is constructed and experimental results will be verified with those of PSpice simulation.

  • PDF

Adsorption and Desorption Characteristics of Toluene in Modified Activated Carbon Using Microwave Irradiation (마이크로파를 이용한 탈착시스템에서 개질화 된 활성탄의 흡.탈착 특성)

  • Kim, Beom-Jun;Choi, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.493-500
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes the adsorption/desorpton efficiency of a modified activated carbon by irradiated microwave to treat toluene. By employing microwave energy, the regeneration time was considerably shortened compared with conventional thermal heating regeneration. New adsorbent called ACB (Activated Carbon-Bentonite) was prepared from powder activated carbon with mixing bentonite as a binder. Specific surface area, average pore size and total pore volume of ACB were calculated from the nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherm. The surface of ACB was characterized with scanning electron microscope(SEM). The results showed that the specific surface area, total pore volume, average pore size of ABC was not influenced by regenerating cycle with microwave irradiation. Toluene was adsorbed onto ACB which desorbed by MW irradiation. Absorption capacity of ACB was 0.117 $g_{toluene}/g_{ACB}$. Desorption efficiency of toluene increased as higher microwave output was applied.

Development of Machining Simulation System using Enhanced Z Map Model (Enhanced Z map을 이용한 절삭 공정 시뮬레이션 시스템의 개발)

  • 이상규;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.551-554
    • /
    • 2002
  • The paper discusses new approach for machining operation simulation using enhanced Z map algorithm. To extract the required geometric information from NC code, suggested algorithm uses supersampling method to enhance the efficiency of a simulation process. By executing redundant Boolean operations in a grid cell and averaging down calculated data, presented algorithm can accurately represent material removal volume though tool swept volume is negligibly small. Supersampling method is the most common form of antialiasing and usually used with polygon mesh rendering in computer graphics. The key advantage of enhanced Z map model is that the data structure is same with conventional Z map model, though it can acquire higher accuracy and reliability with same or lower computation time. By simulating machining operation efficiently, this system can be used to improve the reliability and efficiency of NC machining process as well as the quality of the final product.

  • PDF

Comparative Analysis of 10 MW Superconducting Wind Power Generators with Three-phase and Nine-phase Armature Windings

  • Kim, Taewon;Woo, Sang-Kyun;Sung, Hae-Jin
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.343-347
    • /
    • 2019
  • When referring to weight, volume, and efficiency, a SuperConducting Synchronous Generator (SCSG) is definitely superior to conventional generators as a large-scale wind power generation system. The SCSG is connected to a full power converter that transmits the energy from the SCSG to the power grid. To reduce the current stress and system cost, the SCSG which has nine-phase armature windings with three converters is used. This paper deals with a comparative analysis of 10 MW superconducting wind power generators with three-phase and nine-phase armature windings. The stator windings of SCSGs are of various types. Using the finite element method, SCSGs are analyzed and compared in terms of the weight and volume of SCSGs, the total length of the superconducting wire, harmonics, torque performance, and efficiency. The analyzed results will be effectively utilized to design large-scale superconducting generators for wind power generation systems.