• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제27권7호
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• pp.1120-1131
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• 2003

A recently developed numerical method based on a mixed volume and boundary integral equation method is applied to calculate the accurate stress intensity factors at the crack tips in unbounded isotropic solids in the presence of multiple anisotropic inclusions and cracks subject to external loads. Firstly, it should be noted that this newly developed numerical method does not require the Green's function for anisotropic inclusions to solve this class of problems since only Green's function for the unbounded isotropic matrix is involved in their formulation for the analysis. Secondly, this method takes full advantage of the capabilities developed in FEM and BIEM. In this paper, a detailed analysis of the stress intensity factors are carried out for an unbounded isotropic matrix containing an orthotropic cylindrical inclusion and a crack. The accuracy and effectiveness of the new method are examined through comparison with results obtained from analytical method and volume integral equation method. It is demonstrated that this new method is very accurate and effective for solving plane elastostatic problems in unbounded solids containing anisotropic inclusions and cracks.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.91-106
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• 2010

고대 이집트인들은 나일강의 범람으로 토지의 넓이 측정이 필요했으며, 또한 사각뿔 모양의 피라미드를 건설하였다. 이 피라미드는 실제 계단식으로 만들어져 있고 각각의 계단을 이루는 모양을 보면 사각뿔대의 모양임을 알 수 있다. 즉 사각뿔대의 부피의 합으로 피라미드가 건설되었다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 본 논고에서는 사각뿔대의 부피를 구하는 공식이 역사발생적으로 어떻게 변천되었는지 우선 고찰하여 보고, 둘째, 모스크바 파피루스의 14번 문제에 기록되어 있는 사각뿔대 부피의 계산방법으로 추정되는 것을 Prasolov의 연구를 중심으로 살펴본 뒤 중학교 교과서에 제시된 풀이 방법을 살펴본다. 마지막으로 각뿔대의 부피에 대한 다양한 풀이 방법과 그 일반화에 대해 고찰한다.

• 한국주조공학회지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.481-487
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• 1998

Shell sand is widely used to make a complex shape castings due to its good collapsibility. When molten metal is poured into the mold, various gases are generated by the thermal decomposition of binder in the shell core. Casting defects such as blow hole and blister come from these gases. If it is possible to predict the evolution of gas quantitatively, it may provide effective solutions for minimizing the casting defects. To examine the gas evolution by shell core quantitatively, casting experiment and calculation were carried out. Gas pressure and gas volume evolved by shell core were measured in the experiment, and temperature distribution in the shell core was obtained by heat transfer analysis. From the result above, prediction on the gas volume evolved during pouring was tried. As forming pressure of the shell core increased and forming temperature decreased, the gas evolution increased. There was a close relationship between the calculated gas volume evolved and the measured one.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.135-140
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• 2003

The convergence of finite volume method (FVM) or discrete ordinate method (DOM) is known to degrade for optical thickness greater than unity and large scattering albedo. The present article presents a convergence acceleration procedure for the FVM based on a full approximation storage (FAS) multigrid method. Among a variety of multigrid cycles, the V-cycle is used and the full multigrid algorithm (FMG) is applied to an analysis of radiation in irregular two-dimensional geometry. Solution convergence is discussed for the several cases of various optical thickness and scattering albedo. At small scattering albedo and optical thickness, there is no advantage to using the multigrid method for calculation CPU time. For large scattering albedo greater than 0.5 and optical thickness greater than unity, however, the multigrid method improves the convergence and the solution is rapidly obtained.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.445-451
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• 1993

For the calculation of transonic laminar flow fields in cascades of turbomachinery, a finite volume method employing Jameson's Runge-Kutta integration scheme as a basic algorithm is presented. The cell-vertex scheme introducing half-spacing mesh cells is developed. For the velocity gradients in the stress terms the integration with divergence theorem is used for the average concept. Some numerical results show good agreement with experimental data.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.164-169
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• 1986

본 연구에서는 구성원의 분포를 명확히 지시하는 체적 distribution을 기본 으로하고 Walsh 해석을 적용하므로서 혼합상태를 일련의 수치로 표시한다.이변환 과정에서 정보량의 분포가 변하는 현상을 고찰한 후 그 특징을 비균질체의 단순한 형태인 다공성고체의 체적변화거동에 응용하여, 현재 통용되는 구형모텔해석의 이론 적 근거를 밝힌다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 1988

상업용 발전소의 가동시, 출력 변화에 의해 1차 계통 보론 농도의 변화가 요구되었을 때 CVCS보충 시스템에서의 보충 유량이 연속 방정식과 질량 평형 방정식을 이용하여 측정된다. 이를 위하여, 1차 계통, 가압기, 그리고 volume control tank가 각각 질량과 보론 농도를 가진 control volume으로 그리고 1차측과 가압기, CVCS를 연결하는 파이프들이 시간 지연 요소로 모델화 되었다. 14-2-6-2 (출력변화 100-50-100) 부하 추종운전의 경우(7호기 EOL에서)를 이 모델을 이용하여 계산하였다.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2011년 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.2-5
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• 2011

This paper presents a numerical study on multiphase flows induced by wall adhesion The CSF(Continuum Surface Force} model is used for the calculation of the surface tension force and implemented in an in-house solution code(PowerCFD). The present method(code) employs an unstructured cell-centered method based on a conservative pressure-based finite-volume method with volume capturing method(CICSAM) in a volume of fluid(VOF) scheme for phase interface capturing As an application of the present method, the effects of wall adhesion are numerically simulated with the CSF model for a shallow pool of water located at the bottom of a cylindrical tank. Two different cases are computed, one in which the water wets the wall and one in which the water does not wet the wall. It is found that the present method simulates efficiently and accurately surface tension-dominant multiphase flows induced by wall adhesion.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 1997년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.106-112
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• 1997

The effects of radiative heat transfer are investigated in a turbulent combustion flow field with highly non-adiabatic flames. Turbulent combustion is modeled by the $k-{\varepsilon}-g$ model and a one step irreversible reaction scheme for the combustion chemistry. The radiative trasport equation is solved by the finite volume method considering the radiative transfer from $CO_2,\;H_{2}O$ and soot only. Gray gas is assumed to calculate the radiative properties of $CO_2\;and\;H_2O$. A two-equation soot formation model is applied to predict soot volume faction distribution. All equations are solved in a coupled manner and the numerical results are compared with available experimental data.

• 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.197-200
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• 1997

In this paper, we present a 3D reconstruction method of color volume data or a computerized human atlas. Binary volume rendering which takes the advantages of shear-warp factorization and new normal vector calculation method visualizes 3D organs in real time. Various manipulations such as rotation, multiple object rendering, removal, and transparency effect improve the usefulness and comprehensiveness of the computerized atlas.