• 제목/요약/키워드: Voltage-Drive Mode

검색결과 142건 처리시간 0.02초

스피커의 특성을 고려한 음향 전력 증폭기 구동 방식의 비교: 전압 구동 방식과 전류 구동 방식 (Comparison of the Driving Modes of an Audio Power Amplifier Considering the Characteristics of the Loudspeaker: Voltage Drive vs. Current Drive)

  • 은창수;이유칠
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.1551-1558
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    • 2017
  • Audio power amplifiers have been designed based on the premise that the impedance of loudspeakers is fixed at nominal 4 ohms or 8 ohms. However, it is known that the impedance varies with frequency and takes on the nominal value at some limited frequencies. The principle of the loudspeaker operation reveals that the sound pressure produced by the loudspeaker is proportional to the current flowing in the voice coil, not the voltage between the two terminals. We take the characteristics of the loudspeaker into account and compare the frequency responses of the loudspeaker in voltage-drive mode and current-drive mode via computer simulations, to conclude that the audio amplifier drive mode should be re-considered in an effort to improve the sound quality.

PWM 스위칭 기법에 의한 유도전동기 구동시스템의 전도노이즈 저감 (Conducted EMI reduction of Induction Motor Drive System by PWM switching technique)

  • 천광수;이원철;김이훈;김수석;원충연
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.540-545
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    • 2004
  • Conventional SVPWM method has null switching vectors. Null switching vectors cause common-mode voltage making high in induction motor drive system. New SVPWM method without using null switching vectors are proposed in the paper. So, new SVPWM method reduces the common mode voltage for induction motor drive system. It is realized by changing software without adding hardware to induction motor drive system. Simulation results show that common-mode voltage adapting proposed method are reduced regarding conventional method.

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Carrier Based Common Mode Voltage Reduction Techniques in Neutral Point Clamped Inverter Based AC-DC-AC Drive System

  • Ojha, Amit;Chaturvedi, Pradyumn;Mittal, Arvind;Jain, Shailendra
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2016
  • Common mode voltage (CMV) generation is a major problem in switching power converter fed induction motor drive systems. CMV is the zero sequence voltage generated due to the switching action of power converters. Even a small magnitude of CMV with a high rate of change may circulate large bearing currents which may damage a machine's bearings and shorten its life. There are several methods of controlling CMV. This paper presents 3-level sinusoidal pulse width modulation based techniques to control the magnitude and rate of change of CMV in multilevel AC-DC-AC drive systems. Simulation and experimental investigations have been presented to validate the performance of proposed technique to control CMV in 3-level neutral point clamped inverter based AC-DC-AC system.

Current Mode Integrated Control Technique for Z-Source Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drives

  • Thangaprakash, Sengodan;Krishnan, Ammasai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a current mode integrated control technique (CM-ICT) using a modified voltage space vector modulation (MSVM) for Z-source inverter (ZSI) fed induction motor drives. MSVM provides a better DC voltage boost in the dc-link, a wide range of AC output voltage controllability and a better line harmonic profile. In a voltage mode ICT (VM-ICT), the outer voltage feedback loop alone is designed and it enforces the desired line voltage to the motor drive. An integrated control technique (ICT), with an inner current feedback loop is proposed in this paper for the purpose of line current limiting and soft operation of the drive. The current command generated by the PI controller and limiter in the outer voltage feedback loop, is compared with the actual line current, and the error is processed through the PI controller and a limiter. This limiter ensures that, the voltage control signal to the Z-source inverter is constrained to a safe level. The rise and fall of the control signal voltage are made to be gradual, so as to protect the induction motor drive and the Z-source inverter from transients. The single stage controller arrangement of the proposed CM-ICT offers easier compensation. Analysis, Matlab/Simulink simulations, and experimental results have been presented to validate the proposed technique.

A Novel Seamless Direct Torque Control for Electric Drive Vehicles

  • Ghaderi, Ahmad;Umeno, Takaji;Amano, Yasushi;Masaru, Sugai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2011
  • Electric drive vehicles (EDV) have received much attention recently because of their environmental and energy benefits. In an EDV, the motor drive system directly influences the performance of the propulsion system. However, the available DC voltage is limited, which limits the maximum speed of the motors. At high speeds, the inverter voltage increases if the square wave (SW) voltage (six-step operation) is used. Although conventional direct torque control (DTC) has several advantages, it cannot work in the six-step mode required in high-speed applications. In this paper, a single-mode seamless DTC for AC motors is proposed. In this scheme, the trajectory of the reference flux changes continuously between circular and hexagonal paths. Therefore, the armature voltage changes smoothly from a high-frequency switching pattern to a square wave pattern without torque discontinuity. In addition, because multi-mode controllers are not used, implementation is more straightforward. Simulation results show the voltage pattern changes smoothly when the motor speed changes, and consequently, torque control without torque discontinuity is possible in the field weakening area even with a six-step voltage pattern.

능동형 커먼 모드 전압 감쇄기를 통한 유도 전동기의 고주파 누설전류 억제 (Suppression of high frequency leakage current in PWM Inverter-Fed Induction Motor Drives using Active Common Mode Voltage Damper)

  • 홍순일
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 2000
  • This paper propose a "Active common-mode voltage damper circuit" that capable of a suppression of a common-mode voltage produced in the PWM VSI. The four level half-bridge PWM inverter circuit and common-mode transformer are incorporated into the "Active common-mode voltage damper" the design method of which is presented Effect of "Active common-mode voltage damper" in this paper verifies a propriety and effectiveness in 2.2[kW] induction motor drive using IGBT inverter. Experimental results show that "common-mode voltage damper" makes contributions to reducing a high frequency leakage current and common-mode voltage.leakage current and common-mode voltage.

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Flying Capacitor DTC Drive with Reductions in Common Mode Voltage and Stator Overvoltage

  • Rahmati, Abdolreza;Arasteh, Mohammad;Farhangi, Shahrokh;Abrishamifar, Adib
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2011
  • This paper gives a detailed analysis of the direct torque control (DTC) strategy in a five-level drive and proposes a 24-sector switching table. The known problems in low-voltage drives such as bearings currents and an overvoltage phenomenon which leads to premature failure are reviewed and the occurrence of these problems in medium voltage drives has been investigated. Then a solutions to these problems is presented and the switching table to deal with these problems is modified. Simulation and experimental results on a 3kVA prototype confirm the proposed solution. In implementing the above strategy a TMS320F2812 is used.

능동보조회로를 이용한 전압형 PWM 인버어터 시스템에서의 커먼 모드전압과 고주파 누설전류 억제방법에 관한 연구 (Reduction of common mode voltage and high frequency leakage current generated by the PWM voltage source inverter using common mode voltage damper)

  • 전진휘;박성준;김광태;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 1999
  • This paper propose a "common mode voltage damper" that is capable of reducing the common mode voltage produced in the PWM VSI. An push-pull circuits and high frequency leakage current damper[1] are incorporated into the "common mode voltage damper", the design method of which is presented. Effect of "common mode voltage damper" is simulated in this paper verifies the viability and effectiveness in 2.2kW induction motor drive using IGBT inverter. Simulated results show that "common mode voltage damper" makes significant contributions to reducing a high frequency leakage current.ducing a high frequency leakage current.

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Improved Power Quality IHQRR-BIFRED Converter Fed BLDC Motor Drive

  • Singh, Bhim;Bist, Vashist
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an IHQRR (Integrated High Quality Rectifier Regulator) BIFRED (Boost Integrated Flyback Rectifier Energy Storage DC-DC) converter fed BLDC (Brushless DC) motor drive. A reduced sensor topology is derived by utilizing a BIFRED converter to operate in a dual DCM (Discontinuous Conduction Mode) thus utilizing a voltage follower approach for the PFC (Power Factor Correction) and voltage control. A new approach for speed control is proposed using a single voltage sensor. The speed of the BLDC motor drive is controlled by varying the DC link voltage of the front end converter. Moreover, fundamental frequency switching of the VSI's (Voltage Source Inverter) switches is used for the electronic commutation of the BLDC motor which reduces the switching losses in the VSI. The proposed drive is designed for a wide range of speed control with an improved power quality at the AC mains which falls within the recommended limits imposed by international power quality standards such as IEC 61000-3-2.

입력 신호의 전치 보상을 이용한 D 급 음향 전력 증폭기의 스피커 전류 구동 방법 (Method for Current-Driving of the Loudspeakers with Class D Audio Power Amplifiers Using Input Signal Pre-Compensation)

  • 은창수;이유칠
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.1068-1075
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    • 2018
  • We propose a method for driving loudspeakers from class D audio power amplifiers in current mode, instead of in conventional voltage mode, which was impossible with the feedback circuitry. Unlike analog audio amplifiers, Class D audio power amplifiers have signal delay between the input and output signals, which makes it difficult to apply the feedback circuitry for current-mode driving. The idea of the pre-distortion scheme used for the compensation of the non-linearity of RF power amplifiers is adapted to remedy the impedance variation effect of the loudspeakers for current driving. The method uses the speaker model for the pre-distorter to compensate for the speaker impedance variation with frequency. The simulation and test results confirms the validity of the proposed method.