• 제목/요약/키워드: Voltage collapse

검색결과 98건 처리시간 0.034초

Field Implementation of Voltage Management System (VMS) into Jeju Power System in Korea

  • Shin, Jeonghoon;Nam, Suchul;Song, Jiyoung;Lee, Jaegul;Han, Sangwook;Ko, Baekkyung;An, Yongho;Kim, Taekyun;Lee, Byungjun;Baek, Seungmook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.719-728
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the results of field tests on Voltage Management System (VMS) using hybrid voltage control, which utilizes coordinated controls of various reactive power resources such as generators, FACTS and switched shunt devices to regulate the pilot bus voltage in a voltage control area. It also includes the results of performance test on RTDS-based test bed in order to validate the VMS before installing it in Jeju power system. The main purpose of the system is adequately to regulate the reactive power reserve of key generators in a normal condition with coordination of discrete shunt devices such as condensers and reactors so that the reserves can avoid voltage collapse in emergency state in Jeju system. Field tests in the automatic mode of VMS operation are included in steady-states and transient states. Finally, by the successful operation of VMS in Jeju power system, the VMS is proved to effectively control system voltage profiles in steady-state condition, increase system MVAR reserves and improve system reliability for pre- and post-contingency.

스폿용접기의 용접품질 향상을 위한 동저항 데이터 베이스 구축 (Implementation of Dynamic Resistance Database for Weld Quality Improvement of Spot Welder)

  • 조승진;김재문;원충연;최규하;김규식;목형수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 1998
  • A dynamic electrical parameter monitoring device was designed to simultaneously record the instantaneous value of voltage, current, power, and resistance during spot welding. The data obtained using this technique have been analyzed in term of the relationships of these parameters to the phenomena occuring during the formation(surface break-down, nugget formation and mechanical collapse) of spot weld. Finally, a database implementation is undertaken to develop techniques for improving weld quality of the resistance spot welder.

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모델 전력 시스템의 전압붕괴 현상에 분기이론 제어 기법의 적용 (Application of bifurcation control to voltage collapse in a model power system)

  • 김태현;오대규;국경수;문영환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2002
  • 이 논문에서는 모델 전력 시스템 전압붕괴 현상에 대한 선형과 비선형 제어 기법을 제안하였다. 선형 제어기를 통한 전압붕괴의 지연을 성취하였고 비선형 제어 기법을 통한 새로운 주기해의 안정을 성취하였다.

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Control of voltage collapse in an electrical power system using center manifold theory

  • 이병준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 1996
  • In this paper center manifold theory is reviewed and its application to the control of bifurcations is explored. When applying the theory to a sample power system, we study the stabilization of bifurcation points using controls depending only on the rotor angular velocity of a generator. Under such a control it is shown that the system is not locally stabilizable when control is applied through mechanical power, and the system is locally stabilizable when the control is applied to the capacitor compensator.

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광역정전 복구를 위한 시송전 계통 분석시스템 개발 (Development of the Primary Restorative Transmission System Analyser to Restore Massive Blackout)

  • 이남호;송인준;김경호;추진부
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 2002
  • Service restoration following a complete or partial collapse starts with reenergizing a transmission line from black-start generators. Voltage problems can arise from Ferranti effect as unloaded transmission line is reenergized. This Paper presents system analyser to develop for verifying the primary restorative transmission system. The algorithm which has been used in the analyser is to handle load pick-up compensating Ferranti effect. and terminal voltage and reactive capability limitation of black-start generators about self-excitation.

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전철용 보호계전기 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Railway Electric Traction Protection System)

  • 이희용;김왕곤;이종우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1390-1395
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the load increasement and new regenerative systems of electrified railway system make it a difficult to distinguish between the load current and fault current. The failure of traction system perhaps causes over-current to flow. The high current can collapse other railway systems. If failures of the traction system takes place, the failures are detected and protected lest it should provoke high current flow. The over current from such a traction system failure permit to charge high tension voltage and produces high temperature arc, voltage instability, current cutting, and break down railway systems. The traction system failures detect and the system has to immediately cut off from over-current flow. To isolate the failure, the system can distinguish failure current from current flows. It forces us to adapt such as a new intelligent protection system. The protective system in traction system play a role of detecting and isolating failure points. In this paper, we proposed intelligent algorithm for discriminating normal and abnormal situation instead of the system being operated abnormally.

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전력계통해석을 위한 Non-Divergent 조류계산의 실용적 적용 (Practical application of NDPF solution in power system analysis)

  • 국경수;이정호;문영환;김호용;오태규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the practical application of Non-Divergent Power Flow (NDPF) solution in power system analysis. NDPF algorithm prevents the power flow solution from diverging due to the arithmetic error in Newton method, and indicates voltage collapse point. In addition to that, NDPF solution provides us with useful information for evaluating voltage profile in such cases.

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계통손실 감소를 위한 전력용 콘덴서의 適正 再配置에 대한 연구 (A Study on the System Loss Minimizing Algorithm by Optimal Re-location of Static Condenser Using System Power Loss Sensitivity)

  • 이상중;김건중;정태호;김원겸;김용배
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1995
  • The larger and the more complicated the system size and configuration grow, the more serious the system loss problem becomes. Exessive system loss causes severs system voltage depression, which even may result in system voltage collapse. This paper proposes an effective tool for minimizing the system power loss by optimal re-location of the static condenser based on the system loss sensitivity index .lambda.$_{Q}$. It is possible to determine the optimal location and amount of VAR investment for minimizing the system loss by priority of .lambda.$_{Q}$ index given for each bus. Several computational techniques for avoiding divergency of the load flow solution are proposed. The loss sensitivity index .lambda.$_{Q}$ uses information of normal power flow equations and their Jacobians. Two case studies proved the effectiveness of the algorithm proposed.posed.

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On the Use of a Dimmer for a Robust Frequency Control of a Self-Excited Three-Phase Induction Wind Generator

  • Touti, Ezzeddine;Pusca, Remus;Manata, Jean-Paul;Brudny, Jean Francois;Chaari, Abdelkader
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.580-591
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    • 2014
  • This paper concerns a three-phase self-excited induction generator used for autonomous power generation. It presents a robust control strategy which makes it possible to maintain the frequency quasi constant during the voltage regulation without any control loop on this variable. This strategy, which also prevents the machine disengagement, uses as power converter a simple dimmer. The obtained theoretical and/or numerical results are validated on a laboratory test bench that allows the analysis of this control law effectiveness.

수정N-R법과 연속음형법을 이용한 임계부하점 및 Nose Curve 산정기법 연구 (A Study on the Calculation Scheme of Extreme Loading Point and Nose Curves using Modified N-R and Continuation Method)

  • Yu, In-Keun
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권7호
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    • pp.712-722
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    • 1992
  • Several voltage instability/collapse problems that have occurred in the electric utility industry worldwide have gained the attention of engineers and researchers of electric power systems. This paper proposes an effective calculation scheme of the extreme loading point and nose curves(P-V curves) using modified Newton-Raphson(N-R) load flow method and the Continuation Method. This method provides detail and visual information of the power system voltage profile and operating margin ro operators and planners. In this paper, a modified load flow claculation method for ill-conditioned power systems is introduced for the purpose of seeking more precise load flow solutions and nose curves, and the Continuation Method is also used as a part of the solution algorithm for the calculation of extreme loading point and nose curves. The conventional polar coordinate based N-R load flow program is modified to avoid numerical difficulties caused by the singularity of the Jacobian matrix occuring in the vicinity of extreme loading point of heavily loaded systems. Application results of the proposed method to Klos-Kerner 11-bus system and modified IEE-30-bus system are presented to assure the usefulness of the approach.

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