• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage Application Time

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Development of Real-Time Load Flow Program for Korean Energy Management System (한국형 EMS 시스템용 실시간 조류계산 프로그램 개발)

  • Yun, Sang-Yun;Cho, Yoon-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces a real-time load flow program for Korean energy management system(EMS). This study is concentrated on the following aspects. First, we propose the model of the real-time database and power system equipment for the real-time load flow. These models are extracted from the needs of load flow functions and are designed to the application common information. Second, several techniques are applied for the efficient convergence and computational speed. The generation/load mismatch is redistributed using generator participation factors which are separated to the reference bus. For the voltage control, the jacobian matrix is composed with the basic Y matrix elements and the voltage control elements. Through the optimally ordering, jacobian row and column for a column is changed. However all jacobian matrix entries have same order with the Y matrix. The proposed program is tested using the Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) system. Through the test, we verified that the proposed program can be effectively used to accomplish the Korean EMS system.

A Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motors Based on Feedforward Quick Torque Response Control Technique (피드포워드적 토크고속응답제어법을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서레스 제어)

  • Jeong, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1999
  • The vector controlled induction motor(I.M) with speed sensor has been widely used for variable speed drive systems. In these application fileds, speed sensorless control are expected strongly to progress reliability, simplicity and cost performance of I.M and to expand its application part. This paper describes a novel speed sensorless control method of I.M based on feedforward quick torque response control technique. Especially, this paper aimed at the realization of sensorless control in the very low speed region, The proposed method can be formulated simply from a motor circuit equation and conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and a voltage command at every sampling time. Throughout some results of numerical simulations with the assumption of using a pulse width modulation(PWM) voltage source inverter, the validity of the method was successfully confirmed.

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A New Generation of Biocompatible Pulse-discharged Plasma by Marx Generator and Its Application on the Biomolecules

  • Park, Ji-Hun;Attri, Pankaj;Hong, Yeong-Jun;Kumar, Naresh;Kim, Sang-Yeop;Kim, Yeong-Jo;Lee, Gu-Hyeop;Lee, Seung-Mok;Park, Bong-Sang;Jeon, Su-Nam;Choe, Eun-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.240.2-240.2
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    • 2014
  • Characteristics of pulse-discharged plasma in liquid and its biological applications to proteins are investigated by making use of high voltage Marx generator. The Marx generator has been consisted of 5 stages, where each charging capacitor is $0.5{\mu}F$ to generate a high voltage pulse with rising time of $1{\mu}s$. We have applied an input voltage of 6 kV to the each capacitor of $0.5{\mu}F$. The high voltage pulsed plasma has been generated inside a polycarbonate tube by a single-shot operation, where the breakdown voltage is measured to be 7 kV, current of 1.2 kA, and pulse width of ${\sim}1{\mu}s$ between the two electrodes of anode-cathode made of stainless steel, which are immersed into the liquids. For the investigation of the influence of pulsed plasma on biomolcules, we have focused on the amino acids, DNA, proteins, cell and cholesterol.

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Analysis of operation performance of PHILS-based superconducting current limiter connected to MVDC system

  • Seok-Ju Lee;Jae In Lee
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we analyze experimental results by applying the PHILS model to a lab-scale superconducting current limiter system for its actual application in medium-voltage direct current (MVDC) systems. Superconducting current limiters exhibit effective current-limiting performance in circuit breaker operations, particularly in limiting large fault currents within a short period, addressing the challenges posed by the increasing use of renewable energy and the integration of DC medium-voltage distribution systems. The development of such superconducting current limiters faces various technical and cost disadvantages, especially when applying a medium-voltage 35kV level system, which is intended for future introduction. The proven lab-scale superconducting current limiter system and the PHILS model are combined and integrated into the actual system. Our plan involves analyzing the limiter's performance, assessing its impact on the system, and preparing for its application in future medium-voltage systems. Utilizing RTDS, a simulation was conducted by connecting actual scaled-down equipment and systems, with the analysis results presented.

Current-Voltage Characteristics with a direction of Voyage in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (유기 전기발광 소자에서 인가전압 방향에 따른 전류-전압 특성)

  • 김상걸;정동회;정택균;이호식;김태완;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 2001
  • We have investigated current-voltage(I-V) characteristics of organic light-emitting diodes based on TPD/Alq$_3$ organics depending on the application of forward-reverse bias voltage. Luminance-voltage characteristics and luminous efficiency were measured at the same time when the I-V characteristics were measured. We have observed that the I-V characteristics shows a current mxima at low voltage, which is possibly not related to the emission from Alq$_3$.

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Ultra fast Marx Generator of N2, SF6, N2-SF6 Mixture Gas based on Research Output Characteristics (초고속 Marx Generator의 N2, SF6, N2-SF6 혼합가스에 따른 출력 특성 연구)

  • Doo, Jin-Suk;Han, Seung-Moon;Huh, Chang-Su;Choi, Jin-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1850-1855
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    • 2010
  • The application field of the pulse power is very wide. Recently, Pulse power technologies take a large place in several applications. Then, many civil and military applications proceed. Marx generator is widely used in high voltage applications. Marx generator is widely used in high voltage applications, such as eletromagnetic wave and power lasers. This paper, we described about the high voltage pulse generator. A compact size high voltage pulse generator with nanosecnd rise time has been fabricated and investigated experimentally. The marx generator has 2 stages. Each stage was constructed one charging capacitor, two electrodes and one charging resistor. A inductance structure is used in order to improve the switching performances fo the whole generator. The experiments of rise time in pure gas and mixtures of gases were described. We tested the Marx generator at different insulation gas. the results show that the dielectric strength of the $N_2-SF_6$ mixture was significantly increased compared with pure nitrogen gas. The experimental results show that the rise time characteristics of the Marx generator can be controlled through varying insulation gas.

Cathodoluminescence Properties of Novel $Mg_2SnO_4$:Mn Phosphor under Low-Voltage Electron Excitation

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;Jung, Ha-Kyun;Park, Hee-Dong;Kim, Do-Jin
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2001
  • The manganese-doped magnesium tin oxide with spinel structure was selected as a green phosphor for FED application and was synthesized by the solid state reaction. Its luminescence properties were investigated under low-voltage electron excitation. The $Mg_2SnO_4$:Mn phosphor showed green emission with the spectrum centered at 500 nm due to energy transfer from $^4T_1$ to $^6A_1$ of $Mn^{2+}$ ion. Optimum Mn concentration was 0.6 mole % and the decay time was shorter than 10 ms.

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A Study on Site Application Techniques for Insulation Reliability of Rotating Machine (고압회전기 절연열화진단의 현장적용기술연구)

  • Kim, K.Y.;Jo, K.H.;Kim, T.S.;Han, S.O.;Lee, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 1991
  • Most of the failures of rotating machine are stator coil insulation failures. The insulation diagnostic testing for high voltage motors and generators are only megger test and P. I Test which is applied DC voltage until now. But it was impossible to judge insulation deterioration status of high voltage rotating machinery by above testing. In other words, even though the megger measurement values are fairly high, they used to be failed from time to time. Therefore in order to excute reliable and detailed diagnosis of insulation deterioration for rotating machinery, the tangent delta test, the alternating current test and the partial discharge test shall be applied to the insulation diagnostic testing on site.

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Implementation of SVPWM Voltage Source Inverter Using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 전압형 인버터 구동용 SVPWM 구현)

  • 임태윤;김동희;김종무;김중기;김민희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 1999
  • The paper describes a implementation of space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) voltage source inverter using Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) for a induction motor control system. The implemented chip is included logic circuits for SVPWM, dead time compensation and speed detection using Quick Logic, QL16X24B. The maximum operating frequency and delay time can be set to 110MHz and 6 nsec. The designed FPGA for SVPWM can be incorporated with a digital signal processing to provide a simple and effective solution for high performance voltage source inverter drives. Simulation and Implementation results are shown to verify the usefulness of FPGA as a Application Specific Integrated Circuit(ASIC) in power electronics applications

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Study on thermal and UV stability of Liquid Crystal Display for Projection TV Application (프로젝션 TV 적용을 위한 액정 디스플레이의 열적 및 UV 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Ho;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Bae, Yu-Han;Lee, Whee-Won;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we have investigated electro-optical characteristics of thermal and UV stressed TN cells on the rubbed polyimide surface. Mono-domain alignments of thermal stressed TN cells over temperature of liquid crystal isotropic phase were almost same that of no thermal stressed TN cells. Also, threshold voltage and response time of thermal stressed TN cells were same that of no thermal stressed TN cells. Finally, the residual DC voltage of the thermal stressed TN cell on the polyimide surface show decrease of characteristics as increasing thermal stress time. Therefore, thermal stability of TN cell was decreased by high thermal stress for the long times.

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