• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visualization device

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Microfluidic Device for Ultrasound Image Analysis based on 3D Printing (초음파 영상 분석을 위한 3D 프린팅 기반 미세유체소자)

  • Kang, Dongkuk;Hong, Hyeonji;Yeom, Eunseop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2018
  • For the measurement of biophysical properties related with cardiovascular diseases (CVD), various microfluidic devices were proposed. However, many devices were monitored by optical equipment. Ultrasound measurement to quantify the biophysical properties can provide new insights to understand the cardiovascular diseases. This study aims to check feasibility of microfluidic device for ultrasound image analysis based on 3D printer. To facilitate acoustic transmission, agarose solution is poured around 3D mold connected with holes of the acrylic box. By applying speckle image velocimetry(SIV) technique, flow information in the bifurcated channel was estimated. Considering that ultrasound signal amplitude is determined by red blood cell (RBC) aggregation, RBC aggregation in the bifurcated channel can be estimated through the analysis of ultrasound signal. As examples of microfluidic device which mimic the CVD model, velocity fields in microfluidic devices with stenosis and aneurysm were introduced.

Design Evaluation System with Visualization and Interaction of Mobile Devices Based on Virtual Reality Prototypes

  • Jo, Dong-Sik;Yang, Ung-Yeon;Son, Wook-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a design evaluation system with visualization and interaction of mobile devices using virtual-reality-based prototypes which can be used to easily change design parameters and simulate embedded software. To evaluate and predict affective-engineering-based design preferences for mobile devices under a virtual environment, we have developed a high quality visualization platform which creates images that look similar to real mobile devices in addition to real-time simulation of realistic motions and functions of mobile devices. To support a quantitative usability test scenario for external design shape, we also have built a system which consists of a mixed-reality-based testing platform for measuring hand load.

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CONTROL OF A 3-DIMENSIONAL POSTPROCESSING SOFTWARE USING DATA GLOVES FOR IMMERSIVE ENVIRONMENT (몰입 환경을 위한 3차원 데이터 후처리 소프트웨어의 데이터 글로브에 의한 제어 구현)

  • Kim K.Y.;Kim B.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.11 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2006
  • As the size and dimension of target problems in the field of computational engineering including CFD gets bigger and higher, it is needed to have more efficient and flexible data visualization environment in terms of software and hardware. Even though it is still manageable to use a mouse in controlling 3-dimensional data visualization, it would be beneficial to use 3-D input device for 3-D visualization. 'Data Glove' is one of the best 3-D input devices, because human hands are best tools for understanding 3-D space and manipulating 3-D objects. Signals coming from 'Data Glove' are analog and very sensitive to finger motions, therefore signal filtering using a digital filter is applied. This paper describes our experience and benefits of using data gloves in controlling 3-dimensional postprocessing softwares.

A Constrained Triangulation Technique for Visualization on Mobile Devices (모바일 장치에서의 가시화를 위한 경계기반 삼각화)

  • Yang, Sang-Wook;Choi, Young
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2007
  • 3D rendering is becoming a common feature of mobile application programs with the rapid advance of mobile devices. Since the existing rendering engines do not provide triangulation functions, mobile 3D programs have focused on an efficient handling with pre-tessellated geometry. In addition, triangulation is comparatively expensive in computation, so it seems that the triangulation cannot be easily implemented on mobile devices with limited resources. Triangulation of 3D geometry is the essential process of visualization of 3D model data and many different triangulation methods have been reported. We developed a light and fast visualization process that involves constrained triangulation based on Voronoi diagram and applied it to a mobile computer application. In this paper, we applied kd-tree to the original incremental construction algorithm and produced new O(nlogn) incremental construction algorithm. And we show a simple and efficient constrained triangulation method based on Voronoi diagram. This paper also describes an implementation of mobile STEP data viewer as an application of our proposed algorithms.

Visualization of Micro-Scale Plasma Generated in a Semiconductor Bridge (SCB) (반도체브리지로부터 발생되는 마이크로 플라스마 가시화)

  • Kim Jong-Uk;Park Chong-Ook;Kim Sun-Hwan;Lee Jung-Bok
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2002
  • Plasma ignition method has been applied in various fields particularly to the rocket propulsion, pyrotechnics, explosives, and to the automotive air-bag system. Ignition method for those applications should be safe and also operate reliably in hostile environments such as; electromagnetic noise, drift voltage, electrostatic background and so on. In the present study, a semiconductor bridge (SCB) plasma ignition device was fabricated and its plasma characteristics including the propagation speed of the plasma, plasma size, and plasma temperature were investigated with the aid of the visualization of micro scale plasma $(i.e.,\;\leq\;350\;{\mu}m)$, which generated from a Micro-Electro-Mechanical poly-silicon semiconductor bridge (SCB).

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GML Map Visualization on Mobile Devices

  • Song, Eun-Ha;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2010
  • GIS can only be applied to certain areas by storing format. It is subordinate to a system when displaying geographic information data. It is therefore inevitable for GIS to use GML that supports efficient usage of various geographic information data and interoperability for integration and sharing. The paper constructs VisualGML that translates currently-used geographic information such as DXF (Drawing Exchange Format), DWG (DraWinG), or SHP (Shapefile) into GML format for visualization. VisualGML constructs an integrated map pre-process module, which filters geographic information data according to its tag and properties, to provide the flexibility of a mobile device. VisualGML also provides two major GIS services for the user and administrator. It can enable visualizing location search. This is applied with a 3-Layer POI structure for the user. It has trace monitoring visualization through moving information of mobile devices for the administrator.

A Study on Ignition Probability and Combustion Characteristics of Low Pressure Direct Injection LPG according to a Function of Ambient Condition (분위기 조건 변화에 따른 저압 직접분사식 LPG의 점화성 및 연소특성 연구)

  • Chung, Sung-Sik;Hwang, Seong-Ill;Yeom, Jeong-Kuk;Jeon, Byong-Yeul
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2016
  • Under part load condition of spark-ignition engine, pumping loss had great effect on engine efficiency. To reduce pumping loss, the study designed spark-ignited engines to make direct spray of gasoline to combustion chamber. In spark-ignited direct-injection engines, ignition probability is important for successful combustion and flame propagation characteristics are also different from pre-mixed combustion. This study designed a visualization testing device to study ignition probability of spark-ignited direct-injection LPG fuel and combustion flame characteristics. This visualization device consists of combustion chamber, fuel supply system, air supply system, electronic control system and data acquisition system. Ambient pressure, ambient temperature and ambient air flow velocity are important parameters on ignition probability of LPG-air mixture and flame propagation characteristics, and the study also found that sprayed LPG fuel can be directly ignited by spark-plug under proper ambient conditions. To all successful cases of ignition, the study recorded flame propagation image in digital method through ICCD camera and its flame propagation characteristics were analyzed.

Mixing in a Microchannel by using Induced-charge Electro-osmosis (마이크로 채널 내 유도-전하 전기삼투에 의한 혼합)

  • Jeon, Young-Hun;Heo, Young-Gun;Jung, Won-Hyuk;Alapati, Suresh;Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the performance of a micro-mixer using AC electro-osmotic flow. The microchannel is made of PDMS for the side and top walls and glass patterned with ITO for the bottom wall. We first investigated the effect of the applied potential as well as the frequency on the slip velocity. We have found that the slip velocity is roughly proportional to the applied voltage in line with the Helmholtz-Smoluchowski equation and there is an optimum frequency at which the slip velocity becomes maximized. To find the optimum parameters for mixing device we tested our device for various design parameters. It turned out that the best mixing effect is obtained approximately when the electrode angle is $30^{\circ}$, electrode width $200\;{\mu}m$, and the frequency of power supply 700 Hz.

4D flow MRI based flow visualization and quantification of bicuspid valvular flow using ex-vivo porcine model (4차원 자기공명영상을 활용한 돼지 심장 ex-vivo 이첨판 모델 유동 가시화 및 유동 특성 분석)

  • Minseong Kwon;Sungho Park;Hyungkyu Huh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2023
  • Aortic valve stenosis is a heart valve disease caused by the accumulation of calcium in the valve, which can divide into tricuspid aortic valve (TAV) stenosis and bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) stenosis depending on the shape of natural valve. In this study, pig heart-based TAV and BAV ex vivo models were fabricated, and the flow characteristics behind a valve were analyzed using 4D flow MRI. Flow behind normal TAV was uniformly distributed, while BAV asymmetrically opened with an eccentric strong jet. Especially, BAV ex vivo model exhibited a secondary flow in the region where the valve closed. In addition, BAV had a 26% higher peak velocity while maintaining similar stroke volume compared with normal TAV. This study would be helpful for understanding the flow characteristics for BAV AS patients.