• 제목/요약/키워드: Visual improvement

검색결과 1,399건 처리시간 0.028초

교통사고 후 발생한 편타 손상 환자에 대한 신바로약침과 중성어혈약침의 치료효과 비교연구 (A Retrospective Study on the Effects of ShinBaro Pharmacopuncture and Jungsongouhyul Pharmacopuncture on Whiplash Injury by Traffic Accident)

  • 김태헌;박원형;차윤엽
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of ShinBaro pharmacopuncture and Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture on whiplash injury by traffic accident. Methods This study was carried out on 30 patients who received treatment in Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine. 30 patients were divided ShinBaro pharmacopuncture group and Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture group. Visual analog scale (VAS) and neck disability index (NDI) were compared after treatment. Results 1) Both the ShinBaro group and Jungsongouhyul group showed significant improvement in the visual analog scale (VAS) and neck disability index (NDI) after 3 weeks of treatment. 2) The VAS and NDI of the ShinBaro group decreased gradually with treatment. The VAS scores showed significant improvement up to week 2, but although week 3 showed further improvement compared to week 2, the difference did not reach statistical significance. The NDI scores showed significant improvement consistantly throughout the treatment period. 3) The VAS and NDI of the Jungsongouhyul group decreased with treatment also. The VAS scores significantly improved up to week 2, but though week 3 showed further improvement in comparison to week 2, the difference did not reach statistical significance. The NDI scores showed significant improvement consistantly throughout the treatment period. 4) Although the ShinBaro group showed a swifter decline than the Jungsongouhyul group in both VAS and NDI scores, the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusions We found out that ShinBaro pharmacopuncture group and Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture group is effective and useful in whiplash injury by traffic accident. And, further studies will be needed.

도시 경관향상을 위한 경전철 교각의 시각적 특성 (Visual Characteristics of Light Rail Transit Pier for Improving Urban Landscape)

  • 정성관;신재윤;김경태;임은나
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2013
  • Urban sprawl has been the limits of traffic accommodate and the supply road. Thus, Light Rail Transit(LRT) has been proposed as the best alternative. Owing to landscape damage from construction of LRT, landscape planning should be considered seriously in the urban planning step. This paper therefore seeks to determine landscape improvement direction of LRT pier. First, the methods in this study shared landscape improvement direction type of LRT pier through previous studies such as planting of surface(30%, 60%, 90% planting of surface), graphic(character, commercial advertising, symbol), and surface treatment type(exposed concrete, white painting, pattern dies). Next, respondent evaluated 3D simulated landscape image accordingly shared types by preference and landscape adjectives using in streetscape evaluation. As a result, visual preference was the highest in planting type of surface and the lowest in the surface treatment type. Covering 60%(4.48) in planting type of surface was the highest. Because it is similar to the golden ratio considering the visual principle, we will need to take advantage through the result of this paper. Also, most landscape improvement direction which satisfied with significant level showed a positive effect from landscape improvement. Comprehensively based on these results, it suggests desirable landscape improvement direction of LRT pier in the city for solution of landscape inhibition problem.

A Study on Safety of Environmental Cleaners' Noctilucent Jackets

  • Shim, Boo-Ja
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2006
  • This research chose 135 environmental cleaners in Busan Metropolitan City as subjects. First, the reality of wearing their safety jackets was investigated. Next, visual evaluation of the reflexive function of the current safety jackets was made. Then, based on the above results and the subsequent improvement proposal, the final product, the research costume, was made. 1. Based on the investigation of the wearing reality of safety jackets and the visual evaluation results of the reflexive function, an improvement proposal was made. As cleaners are usually seen sidewise on the roads and lateral luminosity is rather low, this aspect was compensated on the part of a jacket. Also, the reflexive belt used the diagram of ${\Delta}$ to improve visual effects. 2. As the lower body held the accident frequency of 45.0%, the sides of pants had the reflexive belt to increase visibility. 3. In consideration of the mutual effects between the background cloth and general reflexive width, the same width (5cm) of the reflexive belt as that of Type A was adopted.

Visual recovery demonstrated by functional MRI and diffusion tensor tractography in bilateral occipital lobe infarction

  • Seo, Jeong Pyo;Jang, Sung Ho
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2014
  • We report on a patient who showed visual recovery following bilateral occipital lobe infarct, as evaluated by follow up functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor tractography (DTT). A 56-year-old female patient exhibited severe visual impairment since onset of the cerebral infarct in the bilateral occipital lobes. The patient complained that she could not see anything, although the central part of the visual field remained dimly at 1 week after onset. However, her visual function has shown improvement with time. As a result, at 5 weeks after onset, she notified that her visual field and visual acuity had improved. fMRI and DTT were acquired at 1 week and 4 weeks after onset, using a 1.5-T Philips Gyroscan Intera. The fiber number of left optic radiation (OR) increased from 257 (1-week) to 353 (4-week), although the fiber numbers for right OR were similar. No activation in the occipital lobe was observed on 1-week fMRI. By contrast, activation of the visual cortex, including the bilateral primary visual cortex, was observed on 4-week fMRI. We demonstrated visual recovery in this patient in terms of the changes observed on DTT and fMRI. It appears that the recovery of the left OR was attributed more to resolution of local factors, such as peri-infarct edema, than brain plasticity.

예비유아교사의 멀티미디어 활용능력 향상을 위한 교재개발 및 효과-시지각 인터페이스를 중심으로 (Development of Teaching Materials and Effects for the Improvement of Multimedia Utilization Ability for Pre-Kindergarten Teachers-Focusing on Visual Perception Interface)

  • 홍수현;강성빈
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.1113-1128
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    • 2017
  • This study was practiced in order to develop a textbook to improve early childhood teachers' ability to use multimedia required by kindergartens and to examine its effects. First, investigation of the status of multimedia application of early childhood teachers in kindergartens was done along with looking through their attitude and anxiety. The expertise and the multimedia education was required in early childhood education and curriculum. As a result, 15 categories and 50 subcategories under 4 themes were drawn through the procedures of qualitative analysis. The conclusions obtained through this study were the following: First, the education for multimedia application related to the tasks required in kindergartens is needed instead of the common education for multimedia application, to improve the ability to use multimedia for early childhood teachers. Second, multimedia education based on visual theory for the purpose of early childhood education, rather than common features-centered multimedia education, is helpful for the improvement of early childhood teachers' ability to use multimedia. Finally, the improvement of early childhood teachers' ability to use multimedia will be a chance to provide children with a better educational environment.

시각장애대학생을 위한 대체자료 지원체계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Support System of Alternative Materials for College Students with Visual Impairment)

  • 서혜란;강은영
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.5-30
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    • 2015
  • 장애인의 고등교육에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 해를 거듭할수록 장애대학생도 증가하고 있지만, 장애대학생의 성공적인 대학생활이 이루어지고 있는가는 별개의 문제로 보아야 한다. 이 연구는 국내 시각장애대학생의 정보접근권 보장과 정보복지 향상을 위해 체계적인 대체자료 지원체계를 마련하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 국내 시각장애대학생을 위한 대체자료 제작 공급체계와 시각장애대학생들의 대체자료 이용 현황과 요구를 분석하였으며, 데이터 수집을 위해 대학 장애학생지원센터 담당자와 시각장애대학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 국내 시각장애대학생을 위한 대체자료 지원체계 방안으로 1) 국립장애인도서관의 역할 강화, 2) 네트워크 구축을 통한 장애학생지원센터의 역량 강화, 3) 저작권 보호를 위한 기술적 제도적 개선 등을 제안하였다.

스포츠비젼 트레이닝이 시기능 및 야구성적에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Sports Vision Training on Baseball Player's Visual Performance and Baseball Records)

  • 이민아;오재만;정주현
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2010
  • 목적: 본 연구는 스포츠비젼 트레이닝의 효과를 검증하고, 그 결과가 야구성적에 영향을 미치는지 확인하고자 하였다. 또한, 스포츠에 있어서 시력의 중요성을 인식시키고, 스포츠비 젼 트레이닝에 대한 자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 방법: D 고등학교 야구부 선수 21명을 대상으로 원근거리 시위량과 융합 여력, 폭주 근점, 정지 시력과 동체 시력, 정적 입체시와 동적 입체시, 대비감도, 시각-반응 시간을 평가한 후 8주 동안의 스포츠비젼 트레이닝을 실시하고 그 변화량을 측정하였다. 결과: 스포츠비젼 트레이닝 이후 시기능이 향상되었고, 타율 또한 증가한 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 스포츠비젼 트레이닝의 원리를 다양한 스포츠에 적용하고, 보다 체계적인 검사장비와 훈련방법이 정비된다면 선수들의 스포츠 수행능력 향상에 도움을 줄 수 있는 보조수단으로 사용될 수 있으리라 사료된다.

시야 가림막을 활용한 자세 조절 훈련이 중등도-중증 뇌성마비 아동의 머리 조절, 몸통 조절, 앉기 능력에 미치는 효과: 예비연구 (Effects of Postural Control Training Using a Visual Blind Board on Head Control, Trunk Control, and the Sitting Abilities of Children with Moderate to Severe Cerebral Palsy: A Pilot Study)

  • 김건우;이민구;함석찬
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of postural control training using a visual blind board, on head control, trunk control, and the sitting abilities of children with moderate-to-severe cerebral palsy. METHODS: Ten children with moderate to severe cerebral palsy participated in this study. Postural control training with a visual blind board was given for 40 minutes per session, 3 times a week for 4 weeks (12 sessions). Before and after the intervention, head control, trunk control, and sitting abilities were quantified using the head control scale, Korean version-trunk control measurement scale, and the sitting part of the Korean version-gross motor function measure-88, respectively. RESULTS: Postural control with the visual blind board significantly improved the head control ability of children with moderate to severe cerebral palsy (p = .015). Their trunk control abilities also showed significant improvement after the intervention (p = .016). However, their sitting ability did not show a significant change. CONCLUSION: These results showed that postural control training using a visual blind board is effective in improving the head and trunk control abilities of children with cerebral palsy. Further studies with suitable sample sizes and control groups are needed to reach a conclusion about the use of postural control training with visual blind boards for improvement of postural control of children with moderate to severe cerebral palsy.