• 제목/요약/키워드: Visual Processing

검색결과 1,631건 처리시간 0.034초

A Fast and Precise Blob Detection

  • 빈흐타한
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2009
  • Blob detection is an essential ingredient process in some computer applications such as intelligent visual surveillance. However, previous blob detection algorithms are still computationally heavy so that supporting real-time multi-channel intelligent visual surveillance in a workstation or even one-channel real-time visual surveillance in a embedded system using them turns out prohibitively difficult. In this paper, we propose a fast and precise blob detection algorithm for visual surveillance. Blob detection in visual surveillance goes through several processing steps: foreground mask extraction, foreground mask correction, and connected component labeling. Foreground mask correction necessary for a precise detection is usually accomplished using morphological operations like opening and closing. Morphological operations are computationally expensive and moreover, they are difficult to run in parallel with connected component labeling routine since they need much different processing from what connected component labeling does. In this paper, we first develop a fast and precise foreground mask correction method utilizing on neighbor pixel checking which is also employed in connected component labeling so that the developed foreground mask correction method can be incorporated into connected component labeling routine. Through experiments, it is verified that our proposed blob detection algorithm based on the foreground mask correction method developed in this paper shows better processing speed and more precise blob detection.

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Multi-sensor Visual inspection for Seamless Steel Pipe´s Straightness

  • Tomoo, Aoyama;Zhang, Y.G.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.88.3-88
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an on-line multi-sensor visual inspection technique for seamless steel pipe´s straightness is developed. The basic principle of the visual measuring method is detailed. The modeling of visual sensor, measurement system and data processing are presented. In order to test the accuracy of the multi-sensor visual inspection, an experiment inspecting the straightness of a 1500mm long seamless steel pipe is made. The experiment results show that the visual inspection technique can achieve on-line measurement and offers high precision and stability.

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Neuro-Net Based Automatic Sorting And Grading of A Mushroom (Lentinus Edodes L)

  • Hwang, H.;Lee, C.H.;Han, J.H.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.1243-1253
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    • 1993
  • Visual features of a mushroom(Lentinus Edodes L) are critical in sorting and grading as most agricultural products are. Because of its complex and various visual features, grading and sorting of mushrooms have been done manually by the human expert. Though actions involved in human grading looks simple, a decision making undereath the simple action comes form the results of the complex neural processing of the visual image. And processing details involved in the visual recognition of the human brain has not been fully investigated yet. Recently, however, an artificial neural network has drawn a great attention because of its functional capability as a partial substitute of the human brain. Since most agricultural products are not uniquely defined in its physical properties and do not have a well defined job structure, a research of the neuro-net based human like information processing toward the agricultural product and processing are widely open and promising. In this pape , neuro-net based grading and sorting system was developed for a mushroom . A computer vision system was utilized for extracting and quantifying the qualitative visual features of sampled mushrooms. The extracted visual features and their corresponding grades were used as input/output pairs for training the neural network and the trained results of the network were presented . The computer vision system used is composed of the IBM PC compatible 386DX, ITEX PFG frame grabber, B/W CCD camera , VGA color graphic monitor , and image output RGB monitor.

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HDTV 후단 처리부에서의 시각적 가중 필터를 이용한 고속 De-interlacing 기법 연구 (A study on the method of the high-speed de-interlacing using the visual weighted filter in the post-processing of HDTV)

  • 정장훈;최연식
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권1호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 1998
  • We propose an efficient method of de-interlacing in the post-pocessing of HDTV signal. Since the proposed method considers human visual weight, it gives the better performance in the edge information preservation than that of the median filter. The processing time of the proposed method is twice faster than median filter, therefore the proposed method is suitable for the real-time de-interlacing in the post-processing of HDTV signal.

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C++를 위한 대화식 다중 뷰 시각 프로그래밍 환경 (An Interactive Multi-View Visual Programming Environment for C++)

  • 류천열;정근호;유재우;송후봉
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제2권5호
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    • pp.746-756
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문은 다중 뷰를 이용한 대화식 시각 프로그래밍 환경에 관한 연구로서, C++언어 프로그래밍을 위한 클래스의 시각화와 호출되는 멤버 함수의 흐름을 시각 화하는 뷰들을 제공한다. 본 연구는 클래스에 대한 새로운 시각 기호를 정의하고, 시 각 기호를 이용한 다양한 뷰의 대화식 시각 프로그래밍 환경을 구성 하였다. 대화식 다중 뷰 시각 프로그래밍 환경은 객체지향 언어에서 클래스의 표현과 객체간의 실행 관계를 시각적으로 표현하므로써 객체지향 프로그램의 전체 구조에 대한 파악이 용이 하여 프로그램의 개발이 손쉬워지고, 초보자를 위한 교육과 훈련에도 유용하게 사용 될 수 있다.

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Visual Hyper-vigilance But Insufficient Mental Representation in Children with Overweight/Obesity: Event-related Potential Study with Visual Go/NoGo Test

  • Gill, Inkyu;Moon, Jin-Hwa;Kim, Yong Joo;Kim, Ja Hye;Ahn, Dong Hyun;Koh, Min Sook
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.249-261
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The neural processing of children with overweight/obesity (CWO), may affect their eating behavior. We investigated the visual information processing of CWO under response control condition, by event-related potential (ERP) study, an electrophysiologic study for cognitive mechanism. Methods: Seventeen CWO (mean age: $10.6{\pm}1.9$), and 17 age-matched non-obese children (NOC), participated in the study. Neurocognitive function tests and visual ERP under Go/NoGo conditions, were implemented. Area amplitudes of major ERP components (P1, N1, P2, N2, and P3) from four scalp locations (frontal, central, parietal, and occipital), were analyzed. Results: For Go and NoGo conditions, CWO had significantly greater occipital P1, frontocentral N1, and P2 amplitudes compared with NOC. P2 amplitude was significantly greater in CWO, than in NOC, at the frontal location. N2 amplitude was not significantly different, between CWO and NOC. For CWO and NOC, Go P3 amplitude was highest at the parietal location, and NoGo P3 amplitude was highest at the frontal location. In Go and NoGo conditions, P3 amplitude of CWO was significantly less than in NOC. Conclusion: The greater P1, N1, and P2 suggested hyper-vigilance to visual stimuli of CWO, but the smaller P3 suggested insufficient mental representation of them. Such altered visual processing, may affect the eating behavior of CWO.

Visual Control of Mobile Robots Using Multisensor Fusion System

  • Kim, Jung-Ha;Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.91.4-91
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a development of the sensor fusion algorithm for a visual control of mobile robot is presented. The output data from the visual sensor include a time-lag due to the image processing computation. The sampling rate of the visual sensor is considerably low so that it should be used with other sensors to control fast motion. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a method which constitutes a sensor fusion system to give the optimal state estimates. The proposed sensor fusion system combines the visual sensor and inertial sensor using a modified Kalman filter. A kind of multi-rate Kalman filter which treats the slow sampling rate ...

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공간적인 정보 기반의 디지털 필름 스크래치 복원 (Digital film line scratch restoration based on Spatial Information)

  • 김경태;고은정;김은이
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2007년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.34 No.1 (C)
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2007
  • 최근 다양한 형태의 멀티미디어의 확산과 영상에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 필름 복원은 많은 사람들로부터 관심을 받고 있는 연구 분야다. 본 논문에서는 스크래치 텍스처 및 형태 특성을 이용하여 모든 종류의 스크래치를 자동으로 검출하고 복원 할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 손상된 필름에서 자주 발생되는 스크래치의 공간적인 정보를 이용하여 텍스처 분류기와 형태 필터링을 통해 스크래치를 검출 하고, 양선형 보간법을 사용하여 손상된 필름 영역을 주변 픽셀 값을 이용하여 스크래치를 제거 함으로써 영상을 복원한다. 본 논문에서 제안된 방법은 Kokaram의 논문에 제안된 방법보다 다양한 종류의 스크래치를 정확하게 인식하며, 적은 계산 비용임에도 불구하고 양선형 보간법은 스크래치 영역을 제거한다.

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Robust ROI Watermarking Scheme Based on Visual Cryptography: Application on Mammograms

  • Benyoussef, Meryem;Mabtoul, Samira;El Marraki, Mohamed;Aboutajdine, Driss
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.495-508
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel robust medical images watermarking scheme is proposed. In traditional methods, the added watermark may alter the host medical image in an irreversible manner and may mask subtle details. Consequently, we propose a method for medical image copyright protection that may remedy this problem by embedding the watermark without modifying the original host image. The proposed method is based on the visual cryptography concept and the dominant blocks of wavelet coefficients. The logic in using the blocks dominants map is that local features, such as contours or edges, are unique to each image. The experimental results show that the proposed method can withstand several image processing attacks such as cropping, filtering, compression, etc.

움직임 분석 기반의 시각인지 모델을 이용한 비디오 코딩 방법 (Video Coding Method Using Visual Perception Model based on Motion Analysis)

  • 오형석;김원하
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.223-236
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 인간 인지 기반 비디오 코딩을 위한 비디오 처리 방법을 개발한다. 제안하는 방법은 율-왜곡(rate-distortion) 최적화의 영향뿐만 아니라 제한적인 시, 공간 해상도, 지역적인 움직임 이력(history), visual saliency에 의한 인간 시각 인지를 고려한다. 이러한 인간의 인지적인 효과들을 고려하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 움직임 패턴을 모델링하고 Hedge 알고리듬을 사용하여 움직임 패턴을 결정하는 기법을 개발한다. 그 다음, 제안한 움직임 패턴과 기존의 visual saliency와의 결합을 통하여 인간 시각 인지 모델을 수립한다. 제안된 인간 시각 인지 모델을 구현하기 위하여 기존의 foveation filtering 방법을 확장한다. 시각적 자극이 덜한 지역만을 부드럽게(smoothing)하는 기존의 foveation filtering 기법과 비교하여 제안하는 foveation filtering 기법은 인간 시각 인지 모델에 따라 지역적으로 부드럽게 또는 지역적 특성을 향상시킴으로써, 시각적 자극이 덜한 지역에서 줄여진 대역폭을 효과적으로 시각적 자극이 큰 지역에서 사용하도록 이동 시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다. 제안된 방법의 성능은 전반적인 비디오 화질을 만족할 뿐만 아니라 인간이 인지하는 화질의 품질을 12%~44% 향상시킨다.