• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision Information

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Stereo matching algorithm based on systolic array architecture using edges and pixel data (에지 및 픽셀 데이터를 이용한 어레이구조의 스테레오 매칭 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Woo-Young;Park, Sung-Chan;Jung, Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2003
  • We have tried to create a vision system like human eye for a long time. We have obtained some distinguished results through many studies. Stereo vision is the most similar to human eye among those. This is the process of recreating 3-D spatial information from a pair of 2-D images. In this paper, we have designed a stereo matching algorithm based on systolic array architecture using edges and pixel data. This is more advanced vision system that improves some problems of previous stereo vision systems. This decreases noise and improves matching rate using edges and pixel data and also improves processing speed using high integration one chip FPGA and compact modules. We can apply this to robot vision and automatic control vehicles and artificial satellites.

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Noise Robust Baseball Event Detection with Multimodal Information (멀티모달 정보를 이용한 잡음에 강인한 야구 이벤트 시점 검출 방법)

  • Young-Ik Kim;Hyun Jo Jung;Minsoo Na;Younghyun Lee;Joonsoo Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2022
  • 스포츠 방송/미디어 데이터에서 특정 이벤트 시점을 효율적으로 검출하는 방법은 정보 검색이나 하이라이트, 요약 등을 위해 중요한 기술이다. 이 논문에서는, 야구 중계 방송 데이터에서 투구에 대한 타격 및 포구 이벤트 시점을 강인하게 검출하는 방법으로, 음향 및 영상 정보를 융합하는 방법에 대해 제안한다. 음향 정보에 기반한 이벤트 검출 방법은 계산이 용이하고 정확도가 높은 반면, 영상 정보의 도움 없이는 모호성을 해결하기 힘든 경우가 많이 발생한다. 특히 야구 중계 데이터의 경우, 투수의 투구 시점에 대한 영상 정보를 활용하여 타격 및 포구 이벤트 검출의 정확도를 보다 향상시킬 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 음향 기반의 딥러닝 이벤트 시점 검출 모델과 영상 기반의 보정 방법을 제안하고, 실제 KBO 야구 중계 방송 데이터에 적용한 사례와 실험 결과에 대해 기술한다.

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Improvement effect of Functional Myopia by Using of Vision Training Device(OTUS) (Vision Training Device(OTUS)적용에 따른 기능성 근시의 개선 효과)

  • Park, Sung-Yong;Yoon, Yeong-Dae;Kim, Deok-Hun;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2020
  • This study is about the development of ICT-based wearable devices for vision recovery that can cause functional myopia improvement through accommodation training. Vision Training Device(OTUS) is a head mount type wearable device, which naturally stimulates the contraction and relaxation of the ciliary muscles of eye. Users can conduct customized vision training based on personal vision information stored through the device. In the experiment, the effects of improvement of the symptoms by the accommodation training were compared and analysed for the two groups (16 comparative group and 16 accommodation training group) after causing functional myopia. The result showed the functional myopia improved average 0.44D±0.35 (p<0.05) at the accommodation training group compared to the comparative group. This study proved the effectiveness of vision training device(OTUS) on functional myopia, but further clinical trials are judged necessary to prove the possibility of long-term control of the functional myopia.

Recognition of Multi-sensor based Car Driving Patterns for GeoVision (GeoVision을 위한 멀티 센서 기반 운전 패턴 인식)

  • Song, Chung-Won;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1185-1187
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문에서는 운전자의 운전 패턴을 분석하기 위한 멀티 센서 기반의 패턴 분석 알고리즘을 제안한다. 센서를 통해 얻어진 주행 데이터의 상관 관계를 비교, 분석하여 주행 패턴을 인식한다. 가속도 센서에 작용하는 중력값과 지자기 센서의 방향 데이터을 통해 각 운전 패턴을 인식하는 정확도를 높이는데 이용하였다.

Reverse Engineering of Compound Surfaces on the Machine Tool using a Vision Probe (비전 프로브를 이용한 기상에서의 복합곡면의 역공학)

  • 김경진;윤길상;초명우;권혁동;서태일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a reverse engineering method for compound surfaces using vision system. A CNC machining center is used as a measuring station, which is equipped with slit beam generator and vision probe. Since obtained data using slit beam or laser scanner may have much data loss along the edge of compound surfaces, an algorithm is presented in this study to recover missing geometric data at such region. First, b-spline interpolation is applied to extract edge information of the surface, and as a next step, b-spline approximation is applied to recover the missing geometric data. Finally, b-spline skinning method is applied to regenerate the surface information. Appropriate simulation and experimental works are preformed to very the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

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A Study on Seam Tracking and Weld Defects Detecting for Automated Pipe Welding by Using Double Vision Sensors (파이프 용접에서 다중 시각센서를 이용한 용접선 추적 및 용접결함 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 송형진;이승기;강윤희;나석주
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2003
  • At present. welding of most pipes with large diameter is carried out by the manual process. Automation of the welding process is necessary f3r the sake of consistent weld quality and improvement in productivity. In this study, two vision sensors, based on the optical triangulation, were used to obtain the information for seam tracking and detecting the weld defects. Through utilization of the vision sensors, noises were removed, images and 3D information obtained and positions of the feature points detected. The aforementioned process provided the seam and leg position data, calculated the magnitude of the gap, fillet area and leg length and judged the weld defects by ISO 5817. Noises in the images were removed by using the gradient values of the laser stripe's coordinates and various feature points were detected by using an algorithm based on the iterative polygon approximation method. Since the process time is very important, all the aforementioned processes should be conducted during welding.

Development of Web Based Die Discrimination System by matching the information of vision with CAD Database (비전정보와 캐드 DB 의 매칭을 통한 웹기반 금형판별 시스템 개발)

  • 김세원;김동우;전병철;조명우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2004
  • In recent die industry, web-based production control system is applied widely because of the improvement of IT technology. In result, many researches are published about remote monitoring at a long distance. The target of this study is to develop Die Discrimination System using web-based vision, and CAD API when client discriminates die in process at a long distance. Special feature of this system is to use 2D vision image and to match with DB. We can get discrimination result enough to want with short time and a little low precision in web-monitoring by development of this system.

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A vision based people tracking and following for mobile robots using CAMSHIFT and KLT feature tracker (캠시프트와 KLT특징 추적 알고리즘을 융합한 모바일 로봇의 영상기반 사람추적 및 추종)

  • Lee, S.J.;Won, Mooncheol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.787-796
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    • 2014
  • Many mobile robot navigation methods utilize laser scanners, ultrasonic sensors, vision camera, and so on for detecting obstacles and path following. However, human utilizes only vision(e.g. eye) information for navigation. In this paper, we study a mobile robot control method based on only the camera vision. The Gaussian Mixture Model and a shadow removal technology are used to divide the foreground and the background from the camera image. The mobile robot uses a combined CAMSHIFT and KLT feature tracker algorithms based on the information of the foreground to follow a person. The algorithm is verified by experiments where a person is tracked and followed by a robot in a hallway.

Built-in CPVS(Concurrent Processing Vision System) of the marking and quality inspection (마킹과 품질검사의 동시 처리 비젼 시스템의 개발)

  • 박화규;채규열;구한서;이윤석;정창성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 2001
  • 레이저를 이용한 마킹(marking) 시스템은 미러(mirror)를 움직이는 XY Scanner안 모터의 Thermal drift로 인한 오차와 laser 오류에 의해 마킹의 불량을 초래하게 된다. 따라서, 이 마킹 불량을 검사하기 위해 마킹 시스템에는 비젼(Vision)을 이용한 검사 장비가 탑재된다. 현재 웨이퍼 마킹기나 다른 마킹기의 비젼시스템은 후검사(post vision) 시스템을 도입하고 있다. 하지만, 후검사 시스템의 경우 마킹이 잘못되었을 때, 바로 마킹을 중지하지 못하고 적어도 한 단위 마킹(tray, 웨이퍼, Strip, PCB 등등)을 망치게 되고, 만일 마킹 대상물이 고가인 경우 상당한 금액의 손실을 가져오는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 단절을 보완하기 위해 본 논문에서는 CPVS(Concurrent Processing Vision System)라는 시스템을 구현하였다. 이 시스템은 마킹과 마킹 품질검사를 동시에 병행함으로써 마킹이 잘못되었을 때 마킹을 중단하게 되어 더 이상의 손실이 나지 않게 하고 후처리 검사 시스템으로의 이송과정을 생략함으로써 processing time을 줄이고, 생산성을 높인다는 장점을 가지게 된다. 이 시스템의 구현은 Visual C++의 MFC 라이브러리를 사용한 MDI구조로 구현하였다.

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Development of Input Device for Positioning of Multiple DOFs (다자유도 위치설정을 위한 입력장치의 개발)

  • Kim, Dae-Sung;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.851-858
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we propose a new input device using vision technology for positioning of multiple DOFs. The input device is composed of multiple Tags on a transparent table and a vision camera below the table. Vision camera detects LEDs at the bottom of each Tag to derive information of the ID, position and orientation. The information are used to determine position and orientation of remote target DOFs. Our developed approach is very reliable and effective, especially when the corresponding DOFs are from many independent individuals. We show an application example with a SCARA robot to prove the flexibility and extendability.