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http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2014.17.7.787

A vision based people tracking and following for mobile robots using CAMSHIFT and KLT feature tracker  

Lee, S.J. (Chassis&Safety Control Engineering Design Team)
Won, Mooncheol (Dept. of Mechatronics-Eng., Chungnam National Univesity)
Publication Information
Abstract
Many mobile robot navigation methods utilize laser scanners, ultrasonic sensors, vision camera, and so on for detecting obstacles and path following. However, human utilizes only vision(e.g. eye) information for navigation. In this paper, we study a mobile robot control method based on only the camera vision. The Gaussian Mixture Model and a shadow removal technology are used to divide the foreground and the background from the camera image. The mobile robot uses a combined CAMSHIFT and KLT feature tracker algorithms based on the information of the foreground to follow a person. The algorithm is verified by experiments where a person is tracked and followed by a robot in a hallway.
Keywords
Gaussian Mixture Model; Continuously Adaptive Meanshift; Kanade Lucas Tomasi Tracker; Person Following;
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