• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visible Korean

Search Result 4,613, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Photo oxidation of Rice Bran Oil and Protective Action of Antioxidants (미강유의 광산화와 항산화제의 방어작용)

  • Paik, Tai-Hong;Lee, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-22
    • /
    • 1987
  • To investigate the protective action of various antioxidants on the photooxidation of rice bran oil, it was irradiated with red and visible light in presence and absence antioxidants with or without sensitizer (methylene blue). 1. Rice bran oil with and without sensitizer in chloroform-ethanol (4:1, v/v) media was largely oxidized under visible light irradiation. on the other hand, rice bran oil without sensitizer was hardly oxidized under red light irradiation. 2. Rice bran oil with sensitizer was oxidized much faster than that without. And the absorbance of it irradiated with visible was increased more than that with red light. 3. The effectiveness of antioxidants on the rice bran oil photooxidation was same order as follows: Irradiation with visible light, no addition of sensitizer ${\beta}$-carotene > dl-{$\alpha}$-tocopherol > BHT > BHA Irradiation with visible light, addition of sensitizer ${\beta}$-carotene > BHT > dl-${\alpha}$tocopherol > BHA Irradiation with red light, addition of sensitizer ${\beta}$-carotene > BHA > BHT > dl-${\alpha}$-tocopherol From these results, we concluded that rice bran oil was largely oxidized under visible light irradiation, therefore it must be protected from photooxidative deterioration by the addition of antioxidants.

A Passive Transponder for Visible Light Identification Using a Solar Cell (솔라셀을 이용한 가시광 인식용 수동형 트랜스폰더)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.238-244
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we introduce a new passive transponder that operates without external power in a visible light identification system. The transponder consists of a solar cell, a photodiode, a microprocessor, and a visible LED. When a reader sends light to the transponder, the solar cell generates current from the reader light and supplies power to the other elements in the transponder. At the same time, the photodiode detects the pulse in the reader light and initiates a microprocessor to generate and send a responding light to the reader. In experiments, we realized a passive transponder using a solar cell that operated at a distance of 1m without external power.

Visible and NIR Image Synthesis Using Laplacian Pyramid and Principal Component Analysis (라플라시안 피라미드와 주성분 분석을 이용한 가시광과 적외선 영상 합성)

  • Son, Dong-Min;Kwon, Hyuk-Ju;Lee, Sung-Hak
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.133-140
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study proposes a method of blending visible and near infrared images to enhance edge details and local contrast. The proposed method consists of radiance map generation and color compensation. The radiance map is produced by a Laplacian pyramid and a soft mixing method based on principal component analysis. The color compensation method uses the ratio between the composed radiance map and the luminance channel of a visible image to preserve the visible image chrominance. The proposed method has better edge details compared to a conventional visible and NIR image blending method.

Study on visible emission of Cu-ion-doped perovskite hafnate in view of excitation energy dependence

  • Lee, D.J.;Lee, Y.S.;Noh, H.J.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.8-11
    • /
    • 2015
  • We studied on the visible emission of Cu-ion-doped perovskite hafnate $SrHfO_3$ (SHO:Cu) with the photo-excitation energy dependence. The polycrystalline SHO:Cu samples were newly synthesized in the solid state reaction method. From the X-ray diffraction measurement it was found that the crystalline structure of SHO:Cu is nearly identical to that of undoped $SrHfO_3$. Interestingly, the photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectra change significantly with the emission energy, which is linked to the strong dependence of the visible emission on the photo-excitation energy. This unusual emission behavior is likely to be associated with the mixed valence states of the doped Cu ions, which were revealed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. We compared our finding of tunable visible emission in the SHO:Cu compounds with the cases of similar materials, $SrTiO_3$ and $SrZrO_3$ with Cu-ion-doping.

Flicker Prevention Through Edge-Pulse Modulation in a Visible Light Identification System (가시광 무선인식장치에서 가장자리 펄스변조를 이용한 플리커 방지)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.180-186
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, we applied edge-pulse modulation to prevent the flicker of light-emitting diode (LED) light in a visible light identification system. In the visible light transmitter, positive pulses were transmitted at the edges of the low-to-high transition points, and negative pulses were transmitted at the edges of the high-to-low transition points of the non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data waveforms. In the visible light receiver, the NRZ waveforms were regenerated by making low-to-high and high-to-low transitions at the point of the positive and negative pulses, respectively. This method has two advantages. First, it ensures that the LED light is flicker-free because the average optical power of the LED was kept constant during data transmission in the transmitter. Second, the 120 Hz optical noise from the adjacent lighting lamps was easily cut off using a simple RC-high pass filter in the receiver.

Short-range Visible Light Positioning Based on Angle of Arrival for Smart Indoor Service

  • Lee, Yong Up;Park, Seop Hyeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1363-1370
    • /
    • 2018
  • In visible light (VL) positioning based on angle of arrival (AOA) estimation for smart indoor service, the AOA parameters obtained at the receiver has sometimes a random and distributed angle form instead of a point angle form due to the multipath transfer of the actual visible light and short positioning distance. The AOA estimation of a VL signal with a random and parametric distributed angle form may give incorrect AOA parameter estimates, which may result in poor VL positioning performance. In this paper, we classify the AOA parameters of the received VL signal into three forms according to the actual positioning channel environment and consider the short-range VL positioning method. We propose a subspace-based AOA parameter estimation technique and a data fusion method, and analyzed the proposed method by simulation and the measurement of the real VL channel characteristics.

Visible Light Communication LED driver For research to improve power (가시통신용 LED 드라이버 전력 효율 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jae-hyun;Park, Keon-jun;Kim, Hyo-jun;Choi, Gil-Sang;Kim, Young-kab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.15-16
    • /
    • 2012
  • General lighting will be replaced into LED due to the high efficiency, low power consumption, long life than conventional light, moreover, since it is a basically semiconductor device that can convert the electric energy to visible light at a very high speed, using these characteristics can be performed communication modulation via the high-speed ON-OFF switching. Recently, visible light communication (VLC: Visible Light Communication) technology is received attention and there have been many researches. This paper is implemented media signal transmission by combining LED with VLC, a transmitter used the LED light-emitting device and receiver used an infrared sensor. In order to increase the efficiency of the communication system to improve the existing LED visible light communication driver of power conversion efficiency and thermal issues that is applied to the visible light communication in order to improve the speed of transmission media to research a new way of LED driver.

  • PDF

Synthesis of Nanosized SnS-TiO2 Photocatalysts with Excellent Degradation Effect of TBA under Visible Light Irradiation

  • Meng, Ze-Da;Zhu, Lei;Ullah, Kefayat;Ye, Shu;Oh, Won-Chun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.25 no.9
    • /
    • pp.455-461
    • /
    • 2015
  • SnS-$TiO_2$ nanocomposites are synthesized using simple, cheap, and less toxic $SnCl_2$ as the tin (II) precursor. The prepared nanoparticles are characterized using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS). The XRD and TEM results indicate that the prepared product has SnS nanoparticles and a grain diameter of 30 nm. The DRS demonstrate that SnS-$TiO_2$ possesses the absorption profile across the entire visible light region. The generation of reactive oxygen species is detected through the oxidation reaction from 1,5-diphenyl carbazide (DPCI) to 1,5-diphenyl carbazone (DPCO). It is found that the photocurrent density and photocatalytic effect increase with the modified SnS. Excellent catalytic degradation of Texbrite BA-L (TBA) solution is observed using the SnS-$TiO_2$ composites under visible light irradiation. It is proposed that both the strong visible light absorption and the multiple exciton excitations contribute to the high visible light photocatalytic activity.

Facile Synthesis of Porous TiO2 Nanopearl and Nanorice toward Visible-Light Photocatalysts

  • Lee, Jooran;Bae, Eunju;Yoon, Minjoong
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-15
    • /
    • 2012
  • New porous $TiO_2$ nanostructures with shapes of pearl and rice were synthesized by hydrothermal treatment of $TiO_2$-liposome nanocomposites in acid and base solutions, respectively, as identified by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images and large Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface areas. The x-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and selected area electron diffraction proved them to be well-defined anatase crystals. Their UV-visible reflectance absorption spectra were observed to have low band gap energy (3.03 and 3.07 eV, respectively), exhibiting surface absorption band in the visible range from 400 to 600 nm. The degradation of methylene blue (MB) over the $TiO_2$ nanostructures was observed upon visible-light irradiation, which was found to be very efficient as compared with any other conventional visible-light responsive $TiO_2$ nanostructures.

Bone Segmentation Method of Visible Human using Multimodal Registration (다중 모달 정합에 의한 Visible Human의 뼈 분할 방법)

  • Lee, Ho;Kim, Dong-Sung;Kang, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.30 no.7_8
    • /
    • pp.719-726
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a multimodal registration method for segmentation of the Visible Human color images, in which color characteristics of bones are very similar to those of its surrounding fat areas. Bones are initially segmented in CT images, and then registered into color images to lineate their boundaries in the color images. For the segmentation of bones in CT images, a thresholding method is developed. The registration method registers boundaries of bodies in CT and color images using a cross-correlation approach, in which the boundaries of bodies are extracted by thresholding segmentation methods. The proposed method has been applied to segmentation of bones in a head and legs whose boundary is ambiguous due to surrounding fat areas with similar color characteristics, and produced promising results.