• 제목/요약/키워드: Virtual organization

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가상현실 공간설계 시뮬레이션의 교육적 활용 탐색 (A Study on the Educational Applications of the Virtual Reality Space Design Simulation)

  • 김지윤;정복문;유지연;이태욱;김귀훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2021년도 제64차 하계학술대회논문집 29권2호
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2021
  • 가상현실은 제4차 산업혁명 시대 신산업으로 꼽히는 기술 중 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 가상현실 공간설계의 교육적 가능성을 확인하고 교육적 활용을 위한 툴로서 3D 컴퓨터 그래픽 제작 소프트웨어인 블렌더와 3D 객체를 웹에서 쉽게 렌더링해주는 자바스크립트 라이브러리 three.js를 이용한 건축 내외장재 시뮬레이션 프로그램의 프로토타입을 개발 및 제안하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 방식으로 학습자들은 자유도 높은 가상공간 공간설계가 가능하여 조형놀이의 형태로 학습을 즐길 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 후속 연구로는 본 연구에서 구현한 프로토타입과 같은 방식으로 가상현실 공간설계 시뮬레이션을 할 수 있는 교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과성 검토를 실시할 것을 제안하였다.

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The Effect of Digitalization and Virtual Leadership on Organizational Innovation During the COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • HUTAJULU, Richard Surungan;SUSITA, Dewi;ELIYANA, Anis
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2021
  • In the last decade, the effect of digitalization was the most cited issue in economic discourse, especially since technological advances, automation, and artificial intelligence are the key to the future discussions. Unemployment is one of the most important and continuous debates, especially in times of crisis due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the influence of leadership style in innovation organizations to deal with the crisis. In this study, a non-probability purposive sampling method was used. A total of 377 respondents were from LinkedIn social media in Indonesia, with the criteria of employees who have worked for at least 6 years. The structural equation model was analyzed with Amos 25.0. The results show that virtual, servant, and transformational leadership influence employee creativity. Moreover, employee creativity strongly influences organizational innovation; therefore, a new model was found to meet the challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, which is leadership. Therefore, these results are useful for managers to overcome challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis to manage employee creativity for a better innovative organization and make science a reference for finding solutions to the global wave of unemployment in the revolution 5.0 era.

공공부문 다기관 통합전산센터 모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on Models of Data Consolidation Center for Multi-Organization in Public Sector)

  • 임성묵;이영재
    • 산업공학
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.418-430
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    • 2005
  • We establish an efficient strategy for construction and operation of data consolidation center for multi-organization in public sector. First, we introduce important concepts on data consolidation center in public sector, and draw some success factors by analyzing several foreign and domestic cases. Second, we construct all the possible logical operational models of the center and investigate the properties and feasibility of the models. Third, we suggest a virtual operational environment for the two representative models selected by feasibility criteria among the possible logical models, and compare the two models in terms of operational cost. We also utilize AHP methodology to evaluate qualitative opinions on the two models from several experts in public information systems. As a result, we find the best alternative is the case in which all infrastructure and facilities for the center are provided by government, and common essential IT operations are integrated, associated data are consolidated and the whole operational work are outsourced to specialized IT operations service providers.

Antimicrobial resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae: identification of bacterial DNA adenine methyltransferase as a novel drug target from hypothetical proteins using subtractive genomics

  • Umairah Natasya Mohd Omeershffudin;Suresh Kumar
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.47.1-47.13
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    • 2022
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae is a gram-negative bacterium that is known for causing infection in nosocomial settings. As reported by the World Health Organization, carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, a category that includes K. pneumoniae, are classified as an urgent threat, and the greatest concern is that these bacterial pathogens may acquire genetic traits that make them resistant towards antibiotics. The last class of antibiotics, carbapenems, are not able to combat these bacterial pathogens, allowing them to clonally expand antibiotic-resistant strains. Most antibiotics target essential pathways of bacterial cells; however, these targets are no longer susceptible to antibiotics. Hence, in our study, we focused on a hypothetical protein in K. pneumoniae that contains a DNA methylation protein domain, suggesting a new potential site as a drug target. DNA methylation regulates the attenuation of bacterial virulence. We integrated computational-aided drug design by using a bioinformatics approach to perform subtractive genomics, virtual screening, and fingerprint similarity search. We identified a new potential drug, koenimbine, which could be a novel antibiotic.

디지털경제와 산업 전환: PC와 가전 산업의 사례 연구 (Industrial Transformation in digital economy: A Case Study on PC and Comsumer Industries)

  • 배영자
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2002년도 제20회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.133-149
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    • 2002
  • This study aims to investigate the impact of wide use of digital technology, in particular, the Internet, on innovation process and corporate strategy in electronics industry. The introduction of digital technology has changed innovation process, business model and organizational structure of the electronics companies. With the introduction of digital technology, the entire value chain of electronics industry from procurement, sales, and marketing to R&D and manufacturing has been restructured. E-commerce has been a major agenda for e-business. Recently, collaboration among electronics companies through e-marketplace has emerged as an important issue. A web-based e-commerce standard, so called RosettaNet, has been developed for facilitating e-transactions of electronics firms. The development of digital technology has dramatically increased the processing speed and sophisticated the virtual reality technology. As simulation becomes easier and more effective, the uncertainty and risk involved in R&D has decreased significantly. Another positive impact is closer cooperation between R&D and manufacturing functions. Taking advantage of automated and flexible production technology, has a new type of firm, so called, EMS (Electronics Manufacturing Services) emerged, whose strategic focus is on manufacturing only. The EMS can be seen as a kind of innovative organization, that is, a modular organization for production function. Digital technology has made convergence of computer and communication possible at early years but right now the convergence has been accelerated in extensive areas of communication, broadcasting, information appliances, software, contents, and services. Firms' effort for an innovative product and service has been intensified and the competition for a new standard product and service has become severe in electronics industry. Business activities are always realized in a specific organizational context. Accordingly building up innovation-friendly organization has emerged as a critical concern. Due to the striking decrease of transaction cost, a network type of organization has proliferated, and a business function turns into a modular organization. As a whole, digital technology has pushed electronics firms into developing their own business model, which takes consideration of standardization of business platform and their core competency.

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XML 정보보호 기술을 활용한 자동화된 그리드 VO 인증 시스템 연구 (A Study of Automatically Grid VO Authentication Using XML Security)

  • 이성현;이원구;이재광
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2004
  • 그리드 VO(Virtual Organization)는 내부 규정과 정책의 집합에 의하여 제어되는 기존의 VO 개념에서 벗어나 임시적, 동적 기반의 자원 공유와 협업을 하기 위해 개인 또는 기관, 시스템 자원이 모인 임시적인 VO이다. 이것은 개인 또는 기관, 시스템 자원들이 동시에 몇 개의 VO의 일원이 되는 경우나 변화하는 시스템 자원의 상황에 따라 VO 구성을 위한 결합, 형성된 그리드 VO에 대한 인증에서 많은 문제가 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 그리드 VO 구성에서 발생할 수 있는 보안 문제 중 자원에 대한 인증과 관련된 문제를 해결하고자 XML 정보보호기술을 토대로 경량화된 그리드 VO에 대한 자원 인증 시스템을 제안하였다.

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블록체인 기반 가상화폐 거래의 보안 위험 및 대응방안 (The Security Risk and Countermeasures of Blockchain based Virtual Currency Trading)

  • 정용식;차재상
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2018
  • 2008년 비트코인이라는 가상화폐의 개념이 발표된 이후, 비트코인의 기반이 되는 블록체인 기술은 향후 우리 사회를 변화시킬 수 있는 4차 산업혁명 시대의 중요한 플랫폼 기술로 주목받고 있다. 기존의 전자금융거래는 정부나 은행 등 신뢰할 수 있는 중앙기관에서 모든 거래 내역을 저장, 관리하고 있는 반면, 블록체인 기반의 전자금융거래는 거래에 참여하는 모든 참여자가 거래 내역을 각각 저장, 관리하는 분산 구조로 이루어져 있어서, 시스템 구축과 운영비용을 절감하면서도 거래의 투명성을 보장할 수 있는 특징을 가지고 있다. 이러한 블록체인 기술은 비트코인으로 시작된 가상화폐 이외에도 스마트 계약, 문서관리 등 다양한 영역으로 그 활용방안이 확장되고 있다. 블록체인의 핵심 기술 영역은 검증된 암호기술을 기반으로 거래 내역의 위조나 해킹이 어렵도록 일정수준 이상의 보안성을 갖추고 있으나, 가상화폐를 사고파는 거래 서비스나 상품 대금으로 지급하는 결제 서비스의 구현에 있어서는 구현 방식에서의 보안 취약점이 존재할 수 있기에 가상화폐 사용에 있어서 보안 위험에 대해서 살펴보고 대응방안에 대해서 논하고자 한다. 특히 가상화폐 거래를 손쉽게 해주는 가상화폐 거래소에 대한 보안 사고가 최근에 자주 발생하고 있으며, 가상화폐를 거래하는 사용자들의 피해도 증가하고 있기에 금융권에 적용 가능한 블록체인 보안 위협을 살펴보고 그 중에서도 특히 보안사고로 인한 피해가 많이 발생하는 가상화폐 거래소에 대한 보안 위협과 적용 가능한 보안 대책을 제시하고자 한다.

e-AITS: e-Science 인프라 기반의 항공우주 공력통합연구 환경구축 (e-AIRS: Construction of an Aerodynamic Integrated Research System on the e-Science Infrastructure)

  • 김진호;이준석;고순흠;안재완;김종암;김윤희;조금원
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.428-437
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    • 2008
  • e-AIRS는 e-Aerospace Integrated Research System의 약어로, e-Science 인프라를 기반으로 한 항공우주 통합연구 환경을 말한다. 이러한 항공우주 통합연구 환경구축을 위한 첫 단계로, 공력분야의 통합연구를 위한 환경을 구축하였으며, 현재 e-AIRS 시스템을 통하여, 수치적 및 실험적 연구를 모두 수행할 수 있다. 사용자는 e-AIRS 웹 포털을 통하여 수치해석 연구의 전 과정을 수행할 수 있으며, 풍동실험의 요청 및 수치해석결과와 실험결과의 비교 연구, 그리고 협업 시스템을 이용한 연구자간의 협력 연구를 수행할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 e-AIRS 시스템의 구조와 기능 및 활용에 대해 설명한다.

A Strategy for Adopting Server Virtualization in the Public Sector: NIPA Computer Center

  • Song, Jong-Cheol;Ryu, Jee-Woong;Moon, Byung-Joo;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2012
  • Many public organizations have been adopting and operating various servers. These servers run on Windows, Unix, and Linux operating systems that generally use less than 10% of their capacity. For migrating a public organization to cloud computing, we must first virtualize the server environment. This article proposes a strategy for server virtualization that the National IT Industry Promotion Agency (NIPA) has done and describes the effects of a public organization migrating to cloud computing. The NIPA Computer Center planned an effective virtualization migration on various servers. This project of virtualization migration was conducted with the existing policy of separate x86 servers and Unix servers. There are three popular approaches to server virtualization: a virtual machine model, a paravirtual machine model, and virtualization at the operating system layer. We selected a VMware solution that uses the virtual machine model. We selected servers for virtualization in the following manner. Servers were chosen that had the highest rate of service usage and CPU usage and had been operating for five years or more. However, we excluded servers that require 80% or greater rates of CPU usage. After adopting the server virtualization technique, we consolidated 32 servers into 3 servers. Virtualization is a technology that can provide benefits in these areas: server consolidation and optimization, infrastructure cost reduction and improved operational flexibility, and implementation of a dual computing environment.