• Title/Summary/Keyword: View Object

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UML-based PLC Ladder Logic Design and Automatic Generation of Ladder Code (UML 기반 PLC 래더 로직 설계와 코드 자동 생성)

  • Han, Kwan-Hee;Park, Jun-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2009
  • There are two main problems in the current PLC ladder programming practices: First, currently there are no widely adopted systematic design methods to deal with PLC based control systems in the shop floor. So, the control logic design phase is usually omitted in current PLC programming development life cycle. Second, PLC ladder logic provides only microscopic view of system processes. As a result, it is difficult for FA engineers to have overall perspectives about the interaction of system components intuitively during the verification step of logic errors. To solve these problems, this paper proposed object-oriented design and automatic generation method of PLC ladder logic. Based on the proposed method, the computer software to assist the automatic ladder logic generation is also developed.

Recognizing multiple moving objects by foveated vision

  • Kiuchi, Yasuhiko;Kuniyoshi, Yasuo;Mishima, Taketoshi;Mizoguchi, Hiroshi;Shigehara, Takaomi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.881-884
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    • 2000
  • Foveated vision has the big advantage of exhibiting a wide field of view, along with a high resolution fovea. However, in the case of using optical flow, foveated vision kas one demerit. The demerit is a concentrate of optical flow. For foveated vision, an object moves almost only around the center of the field. In this paper, we suggest how to segment motion of some objects, and how to discriminate a hand and another object. In the future, the method we suggested may be useful for recognizing human actions by foveated vision.

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Hidden Line Removal for Technical Illustration Based on Visualization Data (기술도해 생성을 위한 가시화 데이터 은선 제거 알고리즘)

  • Shim, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Young;Yang, Sang-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2006
  • Hidden line removal(HLR) algorithms can be devised either in the image space or in the object space. This paper describes a hidden line removal algorithm in the object space specifically for the CAD viewer data. The approach is based on the Appel's 'Quantitative Invisibility' algorithm and fundamental concept of 'back face culling'. Input data considered in this algorithm can be distinguished from those considered for HLR algorithm in general. The original QI algorithm can be applied for the polyhedron models. During preprocessing step of our proposed algorithm, the self intersecting surfaces in the view direction are divided along the silhouette curves so that the QI algorithm can be applied. By this way the algorithm can be used for any triangulated freeform surfaces. A major advantage of this algorithm is the applicability to general CAD models and surface-based visualization data.

Risk Assessment of Dropped Object in Offshore Engineering through Quantified Risk Analysis (정량적 위험해석을 이용한 크레인 낙하물의 위험성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Chul-Ho;Lee, Joo-Sung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2017
  • Previous methods to evaluate the risk of dropped objects rely on personnel experience of the engineer or operator without analyzed data. However analyzing historical statistic data is the best approach to find the safest operation route and to achieve more reasonable and reliable calculation results. By counting the failure frequency and fatal accident rate the risk can be quantified, and so controlled or mitigated with best economical risk reducing measures. This analysis gives a crane operator with useful information for selecting the best crane operation route, and a designer with an estimation of risk level for the dropped objects from a safety point of view.

Study on the Systematical Features of Small Space Design in Ecology (소규모 공간의 생태학에 근거한 시스템 특성 연구)

  • Cheon, Byoung-Woo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2012
  • Single formative language created by the standardization of industrial society carries a cell constructive aspect. Such space structural form made gigantic buildings, which has a symbolism as an independent object. Such space shows a morphological symbolism by public preference but it did not establish essential meaning of a shape or concentrated relation. In this regard, this paper tries to show organic similarity of structural formality of small commercial space (patterned space), which was made by the continuity of concentrated patterns not an object of dualistic unit features. Therefore, this study analyzed the cultural, commercial and public space based upon systematical concept and features. Systematical space formality that makes multilateral relation between human, environment and a thing is a concentrated view point by relational features not by the cluster displayed by hierarchical features. Systematical space of small patterned space emphasized its appropriateness of expansion and creating diversified spaces unlike gigantic symbolic buildings.

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Distributed Air Defense Simulation Model and its Applications (방공교전모델(DADSim) 개발 및 활용사례)

  • 최상영;김의환
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.134-148
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, air-defense simulation model, called "DADSim", will be introduced. DADSim(Distributed Air Defense Simulation Model) was developed by Modeling&Simulation Lab of K.N.D.U.(Korea National Defence Univ) Weapon Systems Department. This model is an analysis-purpose model in the engagement-level. DADSim can simulate not only the global air-defense or Korean Peninsula but also the local air-defense or a battle field. DADSim uses the DTED(digital terrain elevation data) LeveII it for the representation of peninsula terrain characteristics. The weapon systems cooperated in the model are low/medium-range missile systems such as HAWK, NIKE, SAM. DADSim was designed in the way of object-oriented development method, implemented by C++ language. The simulation view is an event-sequenced object-orientation. For the convenience of input, output analysis, GUI(Graphic User Interface) of menu, window, dialog box, etc. are provided to the user, For the execution of DADSim, Silicon Graphic IRIX 6.3 or high version is required. DADSim can be used for the effectiveness analysis of­defence systems. Some illustrative examples will be shown in this paper.

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Detection of Art Exhibitions using Augmented Reality Technology (증강현실 기술을 적용한 미술 전시품 검출)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Youngseop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2018
  • Augmented Reality (AR) is an emerging technology and the applications of technology are still not fully unveiled. This paper explores a new application of augmented reality for new direction in art exhibitions, which aims to bring interactive learning experience to life. The project takes printed images on book or exhibiting arts to the next level by applying AR technology to provide a unique fascinating experience to its readers on mobile devices. AR technology composing with animation brings new digital entertainment experience to the user of art exhibitions. The key feature of this paper uses the technology presents auxiliary information in the field of view of an object on art exhibitions automatically without human intervention.

Non-glasses Stereoscopic 3D Floating Hologram System using Polarization Technique

  • Choi, Pyeongho;Choi, Yoonhee;Park, Misoo;Kwon, Soonchul;Lee, Seunghyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2019
  • The image projected onto the screen of the floating hologram is no more than a two-dimensional image. Although it creates an illusion that an object appears to float in space as it moves around while showing its different parts. This paper has proposed a novel method of floating 3D hologram display to view stereoscopic three-dimensional images without putting on glasses. The system is comprised of a sharkstooth scrim screen, projector, polarizing filter for the projector, and a polarizing film to block the image projected from the sham screen. As part of the polarization characteristics, the background image and the front object have completely been separated from each other with the stereoscopic 3D effect successfully implemented by the binocular disparity caused by the distance between the two screens.

An Analysis on the Range of Singular Fusion of Augmented Reality Devices

  • Lee, Hanul;Park, Minyoung;Lee, Hyeontaek;Choi, Hee-Jin
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.540-544
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    • 2020
  • Current two-dimensional (2D) augmented reality (AR) devices present virtual image and information to a fixed focal plane, regardless of the various locations of ambient objects of interest around the observer. This limitation can lead to a visual discomfort caused by misalignments between the view of the ambient object of interest and the visual representation on the AR device due to a failing of the singular fusion. Since the misalignment becomes more severe as the depth difference gets greater, it can hamper visual understanding of the scene, interfering with task performance of the viewer. Thus, we analyzed the range of singular fusion (RSF) of AR images within which viewers can perceive the shape of an object presented on two different depth planes without difficulty due to the failure of singular fusion. It is expected that our analysis can inspire the development of advanced AR systems with low visual discomfort.

Color Pattern Recognition and Tracking for Multi-Object Tracking in Artificial Intelligence Space (인공지능 공간상의 다중객체 구분을 위한 컬러 패턴 인식과 추적)

  • Tae-Seok Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.2_2
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the Artificial Intelligence Space(AI-Space) for human-robot interface is presented, which can enable human-computer interfacing, networked camera conferencing, industrial monitoring, service and training applications. We present a method for representing, tracking, and objects(human, robot, chair) following by fusing distributed multiple vision systems in AI-Space. The article presents the integration of color distributions into particle filtering. Particle filters provide a robust tracking framework under ambiguous conditions. We propose to track the moving objects(human, robot, chair) by generating hypotheses not in the image plane but on the top-view reconstruction of the scene.