• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video distribution

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A Study of a Video-based Simulation Input Modeling Procedure in a Construction Equipment Assembly Line (건설기계 조립라인의 동영상 기반 시뮬레이션 입력 모델링 절차 연구)

  • Hoyoung Kim;Taehoon Lee;Bonggwon Kang;Juho Lee;Soondo Hong
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2022
  • A simulation technique can be used to analyze performance measures and support decision makings in manufacturing systems considering operational uncertainty and complexity. The simulation requires an input modeling procedure to reflect the target system's characteristics. However, data collection to build a simulation is quite limited when a target system includes manual productions with a lot of operational time such as construction equipment assembly lines. This study proposes a procedure for simulation input modeling using video data when it is difficult to collect enough input data to fit a probability distribution. We conducted a video-data analysis and specify input distributions for the simulation. Based on the proposed procedure, simulation experiments were conducted to evaluate key performance measures of the target system. We also expect that the proposed procedure may help simulation-based decision makings when obtaining input data for a simulation modeling is quite challenging.

A Feature Point Extraction and Identification Technique for Immersive Contents Using Deep Learning (딥 러닝을 이용한 실감형 콘텐츠 특징점 추출 및 식별 방법)

  • Park, Byeongchan;Jang, Seyoung;Yoo, Injae;Lee, Jaechung;Kim, Seok-Yoon;Kim, Youngmo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2020
  • As the main technology of the 4th industrial revolution, immersive 360-degree video contents are drawing attention. The market size of immersive 360-degree video contents worldwide is projected to increase from $6.7 billion in 2018 to approximately $70 billion in 2020. However, most of the immersive 360-degree video contents are distributed through illegal distribution networks such as Webhard and Torrent, and the damage caused by illegal reproduction is increasing. Existing 2D video industry uses copyright filtering technology to prevent such illegal distribution. The technical difficulties dealing with immersive 360-degree videos arise in that they require ultra-high quality pictures and have the characteristics containing images captured by two or more cameras merged in one image, which results in the creation of distortion regions. There are also technical limitations such as an increase in the amount of feature point data due to the ultra-high definition and the processing speed requirement. These consideration makes it difficult to use the same 2D filtering technology for 360-degree videos. To solve this problem, this paper suggests a feature point extraction and identification technique that select object identification areas excluding regions with severe distortion, recognize objects using deep learning technology in the identification areas, extract feature points using the identified object information. Compared with the previously proposed method of extracting feature points using stitching area for immersive contents, the proposed technique shows excellent performance gain.

Change of Plantar Pressure Distribution of Open Stance during Forehand Stroke in Tennis (테니스 포핸드 스트로크 시 오픈스탠스의 족저압력분포의 변화)

  • Choi, Ji-Young;Kim, Seung-Jae;Lee, Eui-Lin
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2005
  • J.Y. CHOI,S. J. KIM, E. L. LEE. Change of plantar pressure Distribution of Open Stance during Forehand Strke in Tennis. Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 15, No. 1, PP. 143-153, 2005. Recently among several tennis techniques forehand stroke has been greatly changed in the aspect of spin, grip and stance. The most fundamental factor among the three factors is the stance which consists of open, square and close stance and it is very important to know the patterns of plantar pressure distribution for the better understanding of forehand stroke. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the change of plantar pressure distribution in open stance during forehand stroke in tennis. Three high school tennis players were recruited for the study and required to perform forehand stroke five consecutive trials in the condition of open stance. The forehand strokes were filmed with two digital video cameras and measured with pedar system for plantar pressure. The plantar regions under the foot were divided into 3 regions, which were forefoot, midfoot, and rear foot. In conclusion, The plantar pressure of open stance during forehand stroke was distributed more largely to the right foot. The plantar pressure of open stance during forehand stroke was distributed more weight loads on forefoot of right than heel of right

Effects of Droplet Temperature on Heat Transfer During Collision on a Heated Wall Above the Leidenfrost Temperature (Leidenfrost 온도 이상의 가열 벽면과 충돌 시 열전달에 대한 액적 온도의 영향)

  • Park, Junseok;Kim, Hyungdae
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2016
  • This study experimentally investigated the effects of droplet temperature on the heat transfer characteristics during collision of a single droplet on a heated wall above the Leidenfrost temperature. Experiments were performed by varying temperature from 40 to $100^{\circ}C$ while the collision velocity and wall temperature were maintained constant at 0.7 m/s at $500^{\circ}C$, respectively. Evolution of temperature distribution at the droplet-wall interface as well as collision dynamics of the droplet were simultaneously recorded using synchronized high-speed video and infrared cameras. The local heat flux distribution at the collision surface was deduced using the measured temperature distribution data. Various physical parameters, including residence time, local heat flux distribution, heat transfer rate, heat transfer effectiveness and vapor film thickness, were measured from the visualization data. The results showed that increase in droplet temperature reduces the residence time and increases the vapor film thickness. This ultimately results in reduction in the total heat transfer by conduction through the vapor film during droplet-wall collision.

A Method for Contrast Enhancement according to Video image in Liquid Crystal Display (액정표시 장치에서 영상에 따른 콘트라스트 제어 방법)

  • 박행원;전병우;이승우;김영기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a novel method for image contrast enhancement by controlling gamma curve in AMLCD. The key idea is to automatically manipulate gamma voltage in accordance with the image data distribution. This method is applied to 17" SXGA LCD monitor module. The contrast ratio and the brightness are enhanced respectively by about 3 times and 1.7 times, by using the proposed method.

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Flame Dection Algorithm with Motion Vector (모션 벡터를 이용한 화염 검출 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jang-Sik;Bae, Jong-Gab;Choi, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2008
  • Many Victims and property damage are caused in fires. In this paper, an flame detection algorithm is proposed to early alarm fires. The proposed flame detection algorithm is based on 2-stage decision strategy of video processing. The first decision is to check with color distribution of input vidoe. In the second, the candidated region is settled as fire region with activity. As a result of simulation, it is shown that the proposed algorithm is useful for fire recognition.

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The Joint Logistics Operation Strategy of Digital Video Distribution Center (디지털 영상물류센터의 공동화 운영전략)

  • 지의상;이명복;홍상태;강경식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 사업주체 및 사업영역 선정을 중심으로 한국영상물 산업의 물류공동화 전략 및 방안에 대하여 고찰 해보고자 하였다. 본 연구 방법으로는 문헌자료, 보고서, 실증사례를 바탕으로 연구가 진행되었다. 본 연구에서는 영상물 물류공동화 전략방안으로는 단기적, 장기적 전략방안으로 구분하여 고찰 하였다. 단기전으로는 하주가 운영을 하면서, 공동운영하는 방법과 장기적으로는 물류업자가 운영을 하면서, 대행위탁사업으로 전개하는 방안을 도출하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 영상물 물류공동화에 한정하여 연구가 진행되어졌다. 향후 타 업종으로 확대하여 연구할 필요가 있다.

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Face Recognition Based Video Distribution System (얼굴 인식 기반의 영상분배 시스템)

  • Sung-jin Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.424-426
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    • 2023
  • 비디오 월 컨트롤러의 멀티스크린에 영상을 표출하기 위해서는 입력 영상과 영상의 수신 및 표출을 수행하는 클라이언트 프로그램이 필요하다. 입력 영상을 얻기 위한 수단으로는 영상 송출이 가능한 장비를 케이블로 연결하거나 네트워크를 통해 수신하는 방법이 있다. 많은 스트리밍 장치를 보유하고 있는 시스템에서는 관리가 용이한 영상분배서버를 사용하는 것이 효율적이지만, 통상의 영상분배 서버는 컴퓨터 비전 기술을 탑재하고 있지 않고 일단 스트리밍을 시작한 후에는 스트리밍 장치를 변경할 수 없는 단점이 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 스트리밍을 실행한 후에도 스트리밍 장치를 전환하여 스트림을 전송할 수 있는 얼굴 인식 기반의 영상분배 시스템을 제안한다.

Measurement of two dimensional oil film thickness in piston by induced fluorescence method (유기형광법을 이용한 피스톤 유막두께의 이차원적 측정)

  • 민병순;최재권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 1998
  • The distribution of oil film thickness in piston were measured by induced fluorescence method. A Xe lamp was used as light source. Coumarine-6 was mixed with oil as the fluorescent dye. Fluorescent signal which is proportional to the oil film thickness was acquired by CCD camera and transmitted to the personal computer as video signal. In order to solve the problem of measurement system, irregular distribution and unstability of light intensity, as well as to know the relationship between the oil film thickness and output signal, three different calibration techniques were used. Motoring and firing tests were performed in a single cylinder research engine with transparent liner. By analyzing the oil film thickness converted from the photographed image, it was observed that each of three piston rings scrapes the oil both upward and downward and oil film thickness is not uniform horizontally at a given piston land. The amount of oil in each land was considerably affected by the engine load. It is thought that the blow-by gas blows the oil down to the crankcase.

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A Study on WDM hybrid OPS(Optical Protection Socket) in CPN(Customer Premises Network) (광가입자망에서 WDM 하이브리드 광절체 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Lae;Eom, Jin-Seob
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.15
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 1995
  • By integrating WDM to OPS unit which plays an important role for the reliability of CPN, we made it possible to provide CATV, VOD, and high-speed data services simultaneously and to meet the requirements for new services in the future. For the design of optimal system, the link analysis of power budget has been performed. Also, the prototyped system has been tested with STM-1 level signals to confirm functions such as transmission, distribution, and protection. The results proved that when occurred out-of-order or recovery of ONU, the system did the pertinent switching with minimum loss for high-speed data services. Also for video distribution services, the system has distributed STM-1 level signals successfully.

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