• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video Encryption

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The One Time Biometric Key Generation and Authentication Model for Portection of Paid Video Contents (상용 비디오 콘텐츠 보호를 위한 일회용 바이오메트릭 키 생성 및 인증 모델)

  • Yun, Sunghyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2014
  • Most peoples are used to prefer to view the video contents rather than the other contents since the video contents are more easy to understand with both their eyes and ears. As the wide spread use of smartphones, the demands for the contents services are increasing rapidly. To promote the contents business, it's important to provide security of subscriber authentication and corresponding communication channels through which the contents are delivered. Generally, symmetric key encryption scheme is used to protect the contents in the channel, and the session key should be upadated periodically for the security reasons. In addition, to protect viewing paid contents by illegal users, the proxy authentication should not be allowed. In this paper, we propose biometric based user authentication and one time key generation models. The proposed model is consist of biometric template registration, session key generation and chanel encryption steps. We analyze the difference and benefits of our model with existing CAS models which are made for CATV contents protection, and also provides applications of our model in electronic commerce area.

Key Distribution Protocol and Call Control for Secure ISDN (안전한 종합정보통신망을 위한 키 분배 프로토콜과 호 제어)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Cheol;Sin, Gi-Su;Lee, Seon-U;Kim, Bong-Han;Kim, Jeom-Gu;Lee, Jae-Gwang
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.195-208
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    • 1997
  • ISDN is network which has been developed to integrate and transfer some information(data, video, voice). In the ISDN, security problem that threat and intrusion about important information resource increase because every information is transferred in the form of digital and access of network has patiency. In this paper, for protect important information resource, studied that apply application method and encryption system to ISDN, and system structure, ITU-T Q.931 protocol were analyzed, and proposable encryption key distribution protocol, call control with hybrid encryption system for user information privacy to provide security service.

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A Research on the Encryption Techniques of MPEG-4 Video Streams (MPEG-4 비디오 스트림의 암호화 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Kwangho;Choi, Soonyong;Kim, Gunhee;Shin, Dongkyoo;Shin, Dongil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1043-1046
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 MPEG-4 스트림의 디지털 저작권 관리(DRM)를 위한 암호화 방법을 제안한다. MPEG-4는 멀티미디어 스트리밍을 위한 표준이며 MPEG-4 파일 포맷에 따라 저장된다. 인가된 사용자들만 접근이 가능하도록 MPEG-4 파일 포맷으로부터 추출된 I-VOP, P-VOP의 매크로 블록(MB)들과 모션 벡터(MV)들을 암호화 하는 3가지 방법을 설계하였고, MPEG-4 데이터의 암호화에는 DES(Data Encryption Standard)를 사용하였다. 이러한 암호화 방법을 기반으로 MPEG-4 데이터 스트리밍을 위한 인터넷 방송 서비스용 DRM 솔루션을 구현하고, 최적의 암호화 방법을 선택하기 위해 복호화 속도 및 영상의 품질을 비교하였다.

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System Architecture for Digital Hologram Video Service (디지털 홀로그램의 비디오 서비스를 위한 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Yoon-Hyuk;Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.590-605
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a service system for a digital hologram video, which has not been published yet. This system assumes the existing service framework for 2-dimensional or 3-dimensional image/video, which includes data acquisition, processing, transmission, reception, and reconstruction. This system includes acquisition of color and depth image pairs from a image acquisition system with vertical rigs, rectification of acquired image pairs and generating digital hologram. Also it is designed to reduce the CGH (computer-generated hologram) generation time to 1/3. It also includes some additional and optional functions such as watermarking, compression, and encryption.

Dynamic / Static Object Segmentation and Visual Encryption Mechanism for Storage Space Management of Image Information (영상정보의 저장 공간 관리를 위한 동적/정적 객체 분리 및 시각암호화 메커니즘)

  • Kim, Jinsu;Park, Namje
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.1199-1207
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    • 2019
  • Video surveillance data, which is used for preemptive or post-emptive action against any event or accident, is required for monitoring the location, but is reducing the capacity of the image data by removing intervals for cost reduction and system persistence. Such a video surveillance system is fixed in a certain position and monitors the area only within a limited angle, or monitors only the fixed area without changing the angle. At this time, the video surveillance system that is monitored only within a limited angle shows that the variation object such as the floating population shows different status in the image, and the background of the image maintains a generally constant appearance. The static objects in the image do not need to be stored in all the images, unlike the dynamic objects that must be continuously shot, and occupy a storage space other than the necessary ones. In this paper, we propose a mechanism to analyze the image, store only the small size image for the fixed background, and store it as image data only for variable objects.

A Video Encryption Based Approach for Privacy Protection of Video Surveillance Service (개인정보보호를 위한 영상 암호화 아키텍처 연구)

  • Kim, Jeongseok;Lee, Jaeho
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2020
  • The video surveillance service is being widely deployed around our lives and the service stores sensitive data such as video streams in the cloud over the Internet or the centralized data store in an on-premise environment. The main concerning of these services is that the user should trust the service provider how secure the video or data is stored and handled without any concrete evidence. In this paper, we proposed the approach to protecting video by PKI (public key infrastructure) with a blockchain network. The video is encrypted by a symmetric key, then the key is shared through a blockchain network with taking advantage of the PKI mechanism. Therefore, the user can ensure the sensitive data is always kept secure and traceable in its lifecycle.

Video Conferencing Authentication : A Key Management Protocol Design for safety (화상상담 인증 : 안전한 키 관리 프로토콜 설계)

  • Deug, Jung-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • There is an authentication method for participants with an encrypted ID and password as a symmetric-key in multilateral video conferencing. It is hard to manage when the security-keys makes many while the transportation processing for the encryption and decryption get complicated when the video conferencing involves a number of participants and the third party as an attackers to gain unauthorized symmetric-key to access video conference which makes a problem less secrecy. This study suggests three ways to enhance security in video conference: first, we present PKI-based X.509 certificate for authenticating the participants of multilateral conferencing and we suggest to encode and decode the video conference media data using a secrecy key created by each of the conference participants; second, a more secured multilateral video conferencing can be expected in a group communication by using the participants secrecy key in creating and distributing group keys, where the group key will be renewed whenever there is change in the group member; and finally, we suggest to encode the RTP payload of the media data before transmission.

Development of Media Crypto Algorithm for anti-hacking into CCTV (CCTV 해킹방지를 위한 미디어 암호화 알고리즘)

  • Hwang, Seon-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2013
  • There are so many CCTV in our streets, buildings and public places. Nevertheless, security methods for CCTV are rarely. This paper describes a study on developing a media crypto algorithm for anti-hacking into CCTV. H.264 codec is used to compress the video stream in CCTV systems. HIGHT algorithm provided by KISA is adopted as a crypto algorithm in our development. Other crypto methods except HIGHT could be selected by company's security police. Only some bytes in VCL(Video Coding Layer) of H.264 are encrypted to improve the performance of limited platforms, such as CCTV, WebCam, smartphone. Very fast and light crypto algorithm was developed by our researches.

Selectively Partial Encryption of Images in Wavelet Domain (웨이블릿 영역에서의 선택적 부분 영상 암호화)

  • ;Dujit Dey
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6C
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    • pp.648-658
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    • 2003
  • As the usage of image/video contents increase, a security problem for the payed image data or the ones requiring confidentiality is raised. This paper proposed an image encryption methodology to hide the image information. The target data of it is the result from quantization in wavelet domain. This method encrypts only part of the image data rather than the whole data of the original image, in which three types of data selection methodologies were involved. First, by using the fact that the wavelet transform decomposes the original image into frequency sub-bands, only some of the frequency sub-bands were included in encryption to make the resulting image unrecognizable. In the data to represent each pixel, only MSBs were taken for encryption. Finally, pixels to be encrypted in a specific sub-band were selected randomly by using LFSR(Linear Feedback Shift Register). Part of the key for encryption was used for the seed value of LFSR and in selecting the parallel output bits of the LFSR for random selection so that the strength of encryption algorithm increased. The experiments have been performed with the proposed methods implemented in software for about 500 images, from which the result showed that only about 1/1000 amount of data to the original image can obtain the encryption effect not to recognize the original image. Consequently, we are sure that the proposed are efficient image encryption methods to acquire the high encryption effect with small amount of encryption. Also, in this paper, several encryption scheme according to the selection of the sub-bands and the number of bits from LFSR outputs for pixel selection have been proposed, and it has been shown that there exits a relation of trade-off between the execution time and the effect of the encryption. It means that the proposed methods can be selectively used according to the application areas. Also, because the proposed methods are performed in the application layer, they are expected to be a good solution for the end-to-end security problem, which is appearing as one of the important problems in the networks with both wired and wireless sections.