• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration reducing material

검색결과 61건 처리시간 0.025초

스트레인 에너지를 이용한 제진재 위치 결정 (Application of Strain Energy for Determining the Location of Damping Material)

  • 김중배;유국현;박상규;이상조
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1199-1205
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    • 2008
  • The vehicle design engineers have studied the method of applying damping materials to the vehicle bodies by computer simulations and experimental methods in order to improve the vibration and noise characteristics of the vehicles. The unconstrained layer damping, being concerned with this study, has two layers(base layer and damping layer) and proyides vibration control of the base layer through extensional damping. Generally this kind of surface damping method is effectively used in reducing structural vibration at frequencies beyond 150Hz. The most important thing is how to apply damping treatment with respect to location and size of the damping material. To solve these problems, the current experimental methods have technical limits which are cumbersome, time consuming, and expensive. This Paper proposes a method based on finite element method and it employes averaged ESE(element strain energy) percent of total of dash panel assembly for 1/1 octave band frequency range by MSC/NASTRAN. The regions of high ESE percent of total are selected as proposed location of damping treatment. The effect of damping treatment is analyzed by comparing the frequency response function of the SPCC bare Panel and the damping treated panels.

공동주택 바닥충격음 완충재료의 물성 권장안 (A Study on the Property of the Floor Impact Isolation Material in Apartment House)

  • 정갑철;양관섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2001
  • Recently, among those general contractors and construction material production companies in korea, this concept is lively obtained to reduce the floor impact sound. This attempt is continuously tried for developing the floor impact isolation material. However the assesment of the isolation performance is often ignored and even there seems no differences in comparison with the general the isolation performance of the floor impact. This is often occurred for their only respect with the material of the floor impact isolation performance. Therefore, this study analysed the expected problems for site application of currently applied the isolation material and its capacity which as the floor impact reducing material, and presented several major assesment items and checklist which should be inspected in advance of their development or site application.

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구조-유체 연성해석을 통한 수도용 감압밸브에서의 유체유발진동에 관한 연구 (Study on Vibration Induced by Fluid at a Water Pressure Reducing Valve through Structure-Fluid Coupled Analysis)

  • 박우철;이중근;김일겸;박용석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.4371-4377
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 수도용 감압밸브에서의 유체유발진동의 원인을 파악하기 위한 위하여 구조-유체 연성 해석을 수행하였다. 감압밸브의 소음을 측정한 결과 250Hz의 저주파 대역의 소음이 있음을 확인하였다. 상용 소프트웨어인 ANSYS/CFX를 사용하여 유체의 유동 해석을 수행한 결과, 감압밸브 내에서 노즐 효과에 의하여 40m/s 정도의 유속이 형성되고, 이에 따라 감압밸브 내에 부압이 발생하였다. 밸브 내에 형성된 유동에 의한 압력 분포를 하중 조건으로 구조해석을 한 결과, 유로를 막을 수 있을 정도의 고무 재질인 디스크의 변형이 발생하였다. 이러한 디스크의 변형이 반복적으로 일어남으로써 소음진동현상이 발생함을 확인하였다.

모의실험을 통한 완충재별 진동전달량과 동적특성과의 상관성 분석에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Correlation between the Vibration Transmissions and the Dynamic Characteristics for Floor Impact Sound Insulation Materials through Model Test)

  • 김흥식;주시웅;진필화
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1425-1431
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    • 2006
  • In this study, An analysis of correlation between the vibration transmissions and the dynamic characteristics for floor impact sound insulation materials through model test was carried out. As the results, the correlation coefficients between the vibration transmissions and the dynamic characteristics for floor impact sound insulation materials were over 0.8 at the heavy and light floor impact source and less dynamic stiffness was more effective in reducing the vibration transmission.

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미소에너지 하베스팅용 적층 벤더 압전 소자 성능 연구 (Bender-type Multilayer Piezoelectric Devices for Energy Harvesting)

  • 정순종;김민수;김인성;송재성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.193-193
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    • 2008
  • Wearable and ubiquitous micro systems will be greatly growing and their related devices should be self-powered in order to avoid the replacement of finite power sources, for example, by scavenging energy from the environment. With ever reducing power requirements of both analog and digital circuits, power scavenging approaches are becoming increasingly realistic. One approach is to drive an electromechanical converter from ambient motion or vibration. Vibration-driven generators based on electromagnetic, electrostatic and piezoelectric technologies have been demonstrated. Among various generator types proposed so far, piezoelectric generator possesses considerable potential in micro system. To overcome low mechanical-to-electric energy conversion, the piezoelectric device should activate in resonance mode in response to external vibration. Normally, the external vibration excretes at low frequency ranging 0.1 to 200 Hz, whereas the resonant frequencies of the devices are fixed as constant. Therefore, keeping their resonant mode in varying external vibration can be one of important points in enhancing the conversion efficiency. We investigated the possibility of use of multi-bender type piezoelectric devices. To match the external vibration frequency with the device resonant frequency, the various devices with different resonant frequency were chosen.

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초음파 진동 딥 드로잉 공정에서의 마찰감소효과 분석을 위한 유한요소해석 및 실험 (FEA and Experiment Investigation on the Friction Reduction for Ultrasonic Vibration Assisted Deep Drawing)

  • 김상우;손영길;이영선
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2014
  • The current study presents experimental and numerical results on the effect of ultrasonic vibrations on a cylindrical cup drawing of a cold rolled steel sheet(SPCC). An experimental apparatus, which can superimpose high frequency oscillations during deep drawing, was constructed by installing on the tooling ultrasonic vibration generators consisting of a piezoelectric transducer and a resonator. Conventional and vibration-assisted cylindrical deep drawing tests were conducted for various drawing ratios, and the limiting drawing ratios(LDR) for both methods were compared. To evaluate quantitatively the contribution from the ultrasonic vibrations to the reduction of friction between tools and material finite element analyses were conducted. Through a series of parametric analyses, the friction coefficients, which minimized the differences of punch load data between the experiments and simulations, were determined. The results show that the application of ultrasonic vibration effectively improves the LDR by reducing the friction between the tools and the material.

수동형 압전션트를 이용한 외팔보의 진동저감 연구 (Vibration Reduction of Cantilever using Passive Piezoelectric Shunt)

  • 윤양수;김재철;노희민
    • 한국도시철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.417-426
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    • 2018
  • 압전션트는 구조물의 진동을 저감할 수 있는 전기적인 형태의 댐퍼이다. 구조물의 고유진동수에서 발생한 진동은 구조물에 부착된 압전재료를 통해 전기에너지로 변환된다. 전기에너지는 인덕터와 저항으로 구성된 압전션트를 이용하여 열에너지로 소산시켜 진동을 저감할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 외팔보의 진동을 저감하기 위하여 필요한 최적 인덕턴스에 대한 수식을 검토하고 유한요소해석과 실험을 이용하여 알루미늄 외팔보의 진동을 저감하였다. 유한요소해석에서는 모드형상과 스트레인에너지 분포를 계산하여 부착위치를 검토하고, 인덕턴스와 저항의 회로값을 조절하여 외팔보의 진동저감량을 계산하였다. 또한, 실험에서는 가변인덕터 모듈을 사용하여 외팔보의 특정주파수에서 발생하는 진동을 저감하였다. 결국, 유한요소해석과 실험의 결과를 토대로 압전션트가 외팔보의 진동을 효과적으로 저감할 수 있음을 검증하였다.

수중방사소음 저감을 위한 함정용 개스터빈 발전기의 순음 저감 분석 (Analysis of Reducing Tonal Noise of the Gas Turbine Generator in order to Reduce Underwater Radiated Noise of a Naval Vessel)

  • 한형석;최기용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2009
  • Because the tonal sound of the underwater noise in a naval vessel can be identified from the sub-marine of the enemy, it should be reduced sufficiently. This kind of the noise usually comes from the structure-borne noise of the onboard machine and transfers to the sea through the hull of the ship. The vibration at the high frequency can be reduced sufficiently with damping material. In this paper, the damping coefficient of the steel plate with damping sheet is evaluated by experiment. Using these evaluated properties, the numerical analysis is performed in order to evaluate how much vibration of the generator can be reduced applying damping sheet on the encloser and base of it.

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수중방사소음 저감을 위한 함정용 개스터빈 발전기의 순음 저감 분석 (Analysis of Reducing Tonal Noise of the Gas Turbine Generator in order to Reduce Underwater Radiated Noise of a Naval Vessel)

  • 한형석;최기용
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1329-1337
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    • 2009
  • Because the tonal sound of the underwater noise in a naval vessel can be identified from the sub-marine of the enemy, it should be reduced sufficiently. This kind of the noise usually comes from the structure-borne noise of the onboard machine and transfers to the sea through the hull of the ship. The vibration at the high frequency can be reduced sufficiently with damping material. In this paper, the damping coefficient of the steel plate with damping sheet is evaluated by experiment. Using these evaluated properties, the numerical analysis is performed in order to evaluate how much vibration of the generator can be reduced applying damping sheet on the encloser and base of it.

SEA를 이용한 승용차 타이어의 소음/진동 특성 해석 (Vehicle tire Noise/Vibration Characteristic Analysis using SEA(Statistical Energy Analysis))

  • 김윤철;채장범;강기석;이상주;이승규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 2001
  • The study on reducing vehicle noise and vibration has gained much attention to ensure the comfortability as well as the safety. These days. in this paper, we applied Statistical Energy Analysis(SEA) to characterize the tire assembly, which is useful analytical tool for mid- and high-frequency range. First, the SEA tire model was developed by dividing the tire and the wheel into several subsystems. The material properties were estimated experimentally. Finally. the SEA model was validated by comparing the estimated and the measured. In addition, we investigated the energy level and the energy transfering paths through the tire assembly in different frequency region.

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