• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration behavior

Search Result 1,632, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Micro-scale Vibration Phenomena in a Linear Motion Guide Having Rolling Elements (구름 요소를 사용하는 LM 가이드에서의 마이크로스케일 진동현상#)

  • 이용섭;최재석;유정훈;이동진;이석원;김윤영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1029-1034
    • /
    • 2004
  • Linear motion ( LM) guides having rolling elements have been used to position precision machines accurately. For ultra-accurate Positioning control of Precision machines, the understanding of the dynamic behavior of the LM guide at the macro and/or micro scales is most critical, but the research on this subject is rare. The objective of the present research is to investigate the vibration phenomena of the LM guide where balls are used as the rolling elements. Several experiments show the nonlinear characteristics of the LM guide such as hysteresis behavior and force-dependent natural frequencies phenomena.

The Effect of Higher Vibration Modes on the Design Seismic Load (고차진동모드의 영향을 고려한 충지진하중)

  • 이동근;이석용;신용우
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.73-78
    • /
    • 1990
  • In current practice of earthquake resistant design the equivalent lateral force procedure is widely used for its simplicity and convenience. But the equivalent lateral force procedure is derived based on the assumption that the dynamic behavior of the structure is governed primarily by the fundamental vibration mode. Therefore proper prediction of dynamic responses of the structure is unreliable using the equivalent lateral force procedure when the effect of higher vibration modes on the dynamic behavior is negligible. In this study design seismic load which can reflect the effect of higher vibration modes is proposed from the point of view of proper assessment of story shears which have the major influence on the design moment of beams and columns. To evaluate the effect of higher modes, differences between the story force based on the equivalent lateral force procedure specified in current earthquake resistance building code and the one based on modal analysis using design spectrum are examined. From these results improved design seismic load for the equivalent lateral force procedure which can reflect the effect of higher vibration modes is proposed.

  • PDF

Using of Transfer Matrix for Shaft Element and Vibration Analysis (회전축요소의 전달행렬의 이용과 진동해석)

  • 전오성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2002
  • Based on the analytic expression for the elasto-dynamic behavior of rotating shaft, the transfer matrix is formulated for the shaft element with uniform cross-section. Timoshenko beam theory is Introduced for modeling the behavior of shaft. Complex variables representing the displacement, slope, moment and shear force are used for deriving the transfer matrix between both ends of the shaft element. Simulation result obtained by applying the transfer matrix to a general rotor model is compared with the reference result and proved to be exact. Natural frequencies and the corresponding modes are analyzed with varying the bearing: stiffness. The generally used bearings are considered for discussions. and the bearing stiffness is shown to affect the vibration characteristics of rotor.

A Study on the Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of the Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine System Blade (수평축 풍력발전기의 Blade 동특성분석에 관한 연구)

  • 손충렬;변효인;박명우;류지윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.1394-1399
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is that investigates the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S(Wind Turbine System) and carries out the evaluation analysis during operating W.T.S. To investigate the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S. the experiments to measure vibration of the blade from the attached accelerometer on the flap and edge section of the blade that is one of the most important elements of dynamic characteristic of W.T.S are performed. Natural frequency and mode shape are calculated with commercial program (STAR MODAL) using the measured vibration acceleration that receives the signal with F.F.T Analyzer from the accelerometer. For validation of these experiments. the finite element analysis is performed with commercial F.E.M Program (ANSYS) on the basis of the natural frequency and mode shape. The results indicate that experimental values have good agreements with the finite element analysis.

  • PDF

A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of S/C Shipping Container Isolation System (다목적 실용위성2호의 운송 콘테이너 개발)

  • 우성현;김홍배;문상무;김영기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.933-939
    • /
    • 2001
  • A Satellite shipping container must afford the satellite a relatively benign thermal, vibration, and particle environment that is oblivious to the extreme temperatures, sand, dust, vibrations and shocks that can accompany the transportation. In this study, we have designed a vibration isolation system of a spacecraft container that will be used to transport a satellite called KOMPSAT (KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite) -2 from KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute) Taejon to its launch site. To identify the dynamic characteristics of the system, a 1/3-scaled mockup of the container was developed. A large electro-magnetic shaker (Max. 240 KN) was used to excite the mockup, and vibration signals from 20 points were collected for modal tests. Numerical simulations through CATIA 3D Modeling were performed to identify the behavior of isolation springs. The results showed that a simplified model predicts the behavior in a reasonable accuracy. Moreover, the model guides us how to design a full-scaled satellite-shipping container.

  • PDF

Analysis of Camshaft Vibration Characteristics with Mixed Lubrication (혼합 윤활을 고려한 캠샤프트 진동 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jee-Woon;Moon, Tai-Soon;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.185-192
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper focused on the dynamic behavior of camshaft in a direct acting type valve train system. To investigate camshaft behavior, transient vibration analysis is performed by using the transfer matrix method. The camshaft is treated as lumped mass system supported by spring and damper. Front the presented analytical model, we could predict dynamic behavior of camshaft, shaft locus within bearing and bearing load. The presented mode and results will be very helpful to design the optimal camshaft and valve train system.

  • PDF

Dynamic characteristics of a high-speed railway steel bridge (고속철도 강교량의 진동특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Whee;Kim, Sung-Il;Kwark, Jong-Won;Lee, Pil-Goo;Yoon, Tae-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.157-160
    • /
    • 2007
  • The dynamic behavior of a steel bridge crossed by the Korean High Speed Train(KHST) has been investigated experimentally and numerically. The bridge is a 2-girder simply supported steel bridge which has 40m of span length. A set of experimental tests were performed during operation of KHST, and 13 accelerometers and 6 LVDTs were utilized for measurement of dynamic responses. Numerical analyses considering bridge-structure interaction were performed for validation of experimental results. Since structural type and dynamic characteristics of the bridge differ from those of the representative concrete box bridge, dynamic behavior of the concerning steel bridge shows differences, but dynamic performances are all satisfying specification requirements.

  • PDF

The Evaluation of the Hysteretic Behavior of the Viscoelastic Material in the Resonant Test (공진법시험에서 나타난 점탄성재료의 히스테레시스 영향평가)

  • Choi, Hyun;Kim, Doo-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.596-601
    • /
    • 1998
  • Rubber has been widely used as a good device for reducing the vibration in various fields including the anti seismic device like LRB. The damping characteristic is needed to be mathematically modeled to predict the dynamic behavior of the isolated system. In this paper, The frequency response function was obtained experimentally by the resonant method and simulation was performed with the hysteretic model using the resonant test result. the hysteretic behavior of the rubber can be explained by the change of the static stiffness obtained in the DC by the concept of the transfer function.

  • PDF

A Study on Nonlinear Rocking Vibration Characteristics of Rigid Block (In the Case of Sliding Occurrence) (강체 블록의 비선형 로킹진동특성에 관한 연구 (미끄럼이 있는 경우))

  • 정만용;김정호;김선규;나기대;양인영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper deals with rocking response behavior of rigid block structure subjected to horizontal excitation. A strict consideration of impact and sliding between the block and base is essential to investigate the rocking vibration characteristics because the rocking behavior were greatly influenced by the impact and sliding motion. Therefore, not only restitution coefficient between the block and base but also the energy dissipation rate which is associated with sliding motion, and the static and kinetic friction coefficient between those should be included in the modeling of rocking system. The analytic program was developed to be able to simulate the experimental responses of the block subjected to horizontal sinusoidal excitations. By using this program, rocking responses were numerically calculated by the nonlinear equations for rocking system. From the response simulation and rocking vibration experiment, the following results were obtained. The rocking responses are affected by the impact motion due to energy dissipation and friction and provide very complex behavior. The toppling condition of the block is also influenced by the impact motion and sliding motion.

  • PDF

Analysis of Camshaft Vibration Characteristics with Mixed Lubrication (혼합 윤활을 고려한 캠 축 진동 특성 해석)

  • 김지운;문태선;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.34-43
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper focused on the dynamic behavior of camshaft in a direct acting type valve train system. To investigate camshaft behavior, transient vibration analysis is performed by using the transfer matrix method. The camshaft is treated as a lumped mass system supported by spring and damper, From the presented analytical model, we could predict dynamic behavior of camshaft, shaft locus within bearing and bearing load. The presented model and results will be very helpful to design the optimal camshaft and valve train system.