• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration Time Analysis

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Measurement Method of the Vibration Mode Shapes Using Electro-Optic Holographic Interferometry (전자 광학적 훌로그래픽 간섭법을 이용한 진동물체의 모드형태 계측법)

  • Choi, Jang-Seob;Kang, Young-June
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.564-574
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes as Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry system which has been designed for measuring vibration patterns and quantitative measurement of vibration amplitude fields by using the time average method on a object. Visbility of fringe patterns is more improved by using the phase stepping and frame average method to reduce speckle and electric noise. And a bias vibration is introduced into the reference beam to shift the $\frac{2}{0}$ fringes so that fringe shift algorithms can be used to determine vibration amplitude. The experimental results are compared to those of the FFT analyzer and the FEM model analysis.

A Study on the Mismatch of Time and Frequency Domain for Vibration Criteria of Sensitive Equipment (고정밀 장비의 진동허용규제치에 대한 시간 및 주파수 영역에서 나타나는 불일치 문제에 관한 연구)

  • 이홍기;김강부;백재호
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • Modem technology depends on the reliability of extremely high precision equipments. In the production of semiconductor wafer, optical and electron microscopes, ion-beam, laser device must maintain their alignments within a sub-micrometer. This equipment requires a vibration free environment to provide its proper function. Therefore, this high technology equipments require very strict environmental vibration criteria because it is used as basic data for the design of building structure and structural dynamics of equipment. In this paper, the new approach is proposed to investigate the mismatch problem of time and frequency domain for vibration criteria of sensitive equipment. The proposed approach is based on a vibration measurement data and a relative transfer function which can be obtained by experiment or analysis.

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Wind-induced Vibration of Building Structures with Viscoelastic Dampers (점성감쇠기가 설치된 건물의 내풍해석)

  • 주석준;민경원;홍성목
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 1995
  • Wind-induced vibration of buildings with viscoelastic dampers are studied analytically. The added viscoelastic dampers change the damping distribution and reduce the response of buildings. The distribution of damping resistance that results from these viscoelastic dampers is known as non-classical or non-proportional. Non-classically damped structures are analyzed by state-space approach. However, this approach is complex and time-consumming compared to classical approach. This paper is aimed at the analysis of wind-induced Vibration Of buildings With Viscoelastic dampers. The Process Of State-Space approach is studied and the approximate analysis is suggested to overcome the complex and time-consuming access. For numerical certification, PSDF(Power Spectral Density Function) is obtained. Autocorrelation function is obtained in time domain and PSDF is obtained by fourier transformation of this function in frequency domain. It is found that Approximate method can give close approximation to exact solution.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Blasting Vibration by Superposition Modeling (중첩 모델링을 통한 발파진동의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Choo-Won;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Sik
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.16 no.4 s.63
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    • pp.326-333
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the vibration waveform of the single hole which is not interfered from the different blasting holes is separated, the each dominant frequency which is determinated through the Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) is measured. Also the separation waveform executed a superposition modeling which changes to delay time from 1ms to 80 ms in 1ms interval and controls the number of blasting holes from 2 holes to 15 holes in order to investigate the effect of PPV according to the duration time of the vibration and the number of blasting holes. As a result of analysis, the longer the duration time of the vibration, the longer the delay time which is not interfered from the different blasting holes and the effect regarding the number of blasting holes from inside identical delay time did not appear a lot.

Vibration Analysis of a Rotating Cantilever Beam Undergoing Impulsive Force Using Wavelet Transform (Wavelet Transform을 이용한 충격력을 받는 회전하는 외팔 보의 진동 특성 해석)

  • Park, Ho-Young;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1024-1032
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    • 2008
  • The vibration characteristics of a rotating cantilever beam undergoing impulsive force are investigated using wavelet transformation. The transient response induced by the impulsive force and the rigid body motion of the beam are calculated using hybrid deformation variable modeling along with the Rayleigh-Ritz assumed mode methods. The vibration characteristics of the beam can be analyzed in time-frequency domain with the wavelet transform method. Therefore, the effects of the impulsive force on the transient vibration characteristics of the beam can be investigated more effectively.

Damping Estimation of High Speed Railway Bridges Using Extended Kalman Filter (확장형 칼만 필터를 이용한 고속철도교의 감쇠비 분석)

  • Jeon, Bub-Gyu;Park, Dong-Uk;Kim, Nam-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.82-83
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    • 2008
  • In the cases of high speed railway bridge, dynamic behavior analysis is important because of high passing velocity and moving load at the regular intervals, and the damping ratio is a major element in dynamic behavior analysis. In this paper, damping ratios were estimated by two methods and vibration type sections, and relationship between estimated damping ratio and representative value of bridge vibration. At the results, estimated damping ratio using all time of vibration were more stable then using only free vibration section. And in the case of using extended Kalman filter, estimated damping ratio were trend of growth by growth of representative value of bridge vibration. At last, it was shown that study about reliabilities of estimated damping ratios were need.

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Vibration Analysis of a Rotating Cantilever Beam Undergoing Impulsive Force Using Wavelet Transform (Wavelet Transform을 이용한 충격력을 받는 회전하는 외팔 보의 진동 특성 해석)

  • Park, Ho-Young;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2008
  • The vibration characteristics of a rotating cantilever beam undergoing impulsive force are investigated using wavelet transformation. The transient response induced by the impulsive force and the rigid body motion of the beam are calculated using hybrid deformation variable modeling along with the Rayleigh-Ritz assumed mode methods. The vibration characteristics of the beam can be analyzed in time-frequency domain with the wavelet transform method. Therefore, the effects of the impulsive force on the transient vibration characteristics of the beam can be investigated more effectively.

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Analysis of Vibration Damping Characteristics of the Ground Nearby Railroad Induced by Train Loading (열차하중에 의한 인접 지반의 진동 감쇠 특성 분석)

  • 이주호;박광순;박경래;염종윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the vibration were measured to analyze the characteristics of propagating vibration on the railroad, the roadbed and the ground nearby railroad induced by traveling trains. About Fifty cases of passing trains were measured with different types and speed, changing the source of loading and the points of measurement. The measured signals were analyzed in time domain and frequency domain. As a result of analysis, sudden reduction of energy was shown in near part from vibration source and the contents of high frequency was reduced more rapidly as the distance was increased. The amplitude of vibration and the contents of frequency did not make big differences in spite of different types of train which is recently used in Korea.

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Noise and Vibration Reduction of High-speed Cutter (고속절단기의 진동.소음 저감 연구)

  • 기호철;박주표;차원준;최연선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.944-949
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    • 2003
  • A High-speed cutter, a kind of electric tool is studied to reduce its vibration and noise. The experimental modal analysis, the operational deflection shapes(ODS) and the time domain analysis(TDA) are used in the SMS software to analyze the vibration signals from an operating high-speed cutters under steady state operating condition. The second mode and fifth m,)do of the base plate coincide with the driving frequencies of the motor, And the vibration of the wheel cover is caused by the gap between the main wheel cover and the sub wheel cover. The structural modification for the base plate was done to reduce the vibration. The effect of modification is verified through the test.

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