• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration Mode Measurement Test

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Vibration Mode Measurement Test of External Fuel Tank for Aircraft (항공기용 외부연료탱크 진동모드 측정시험)

  • Kim, Hyun-gi;Choi, Hyun Kyung;Kim, Sungchan;Park, Hyung Bae;An, Su Hong;Kim, Young Shin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2022
  • The vibration mode measurement test measures the natural vibration characteristics of the target specimen. The measured natural mode characteristics are compared with the numerical analysis result to verify the reliability of the numerical analysis. If necessary, it is used to supplement the numerical analysis model of the specimen used for the dynamic characteristic analysis. In this paper, the natural frequency and natural mode of the external fuel tank are respectively obtained through the vibration mode measurement test and the numerical analysis, using the finite element model. The results are compared to verify the reliability of the numerical analysis model of the external fuel tank to apply to the entire aircraft model. To measure the vibration mode of the test specimen, a bungee cord was used, to simulate the free boundary condition for the test specimen. And, 3-axis accelerometers were installed on the test specimen. The response characteristics of the test specimen were measured, by excitation with an impact hammer. As a result of the test, after performing the frequency response analysis on the response acceleration, the natural frequency of the test specimen and its vibration mode were confirmed. The reliability of the numerical analysis model was verified by comparing the frequency and vibration mode, obtained through the test and the numerical analysis.

The countermeasure for the Vibration Problem of Turbo Chiller (300RT) (300RT급 터보냉동기 진동원인 분석 및 해결방안)

  • 김관영;홍제민;배종국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2001
  • Severe vibration was detected during test operation in motor frame of the Turbo Chiller (300RT). To identify the vibration problem, vibration measurement and modal test were carried out. From the test results, it is concluded that the severe vibration occurred due to the resonance between the motor frame horizontal mode and the motor excitation frequency. Therefore the horizontal mode of the frame could be controlled by the sensitivity analysis results for the length of the supporting plate.

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Measurement on Vibration Mode of Tire Wheel as a Energy Source of Micro Power (초소형 동력 에너지원으로서의 타이어 휠 진동 모드 측정)

  • Shin, You-Hwan;Lee, Yoon-Pyo
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2009
  • In order to convert efficiently vibration energy of a car tire wheel into electrical power by using piezoelectric materials, the design of the materials must be performed for the dynamic characteristics of the piezoelectric materials to be matched with them of the vibration energy sources well. An accelerometer was installed on the tire wheel with a slip ring to investigate the dynamic mode of the wheel as one of the vibration energy sources. During road test, the measurement on the vibration mode of the tire wheel was performed with variations of car speed and road condition. The experimental data were analyzed details for availability as a micro power source for wireless TPMS(Tire Pressure Monitoring System).

Evaluation of Young's Modulus of a Cantilever Beam by TA-ESPI (TA-ESPI에 의한 외팔보의 탄성계수 측정)

  • Lee H.S.;Kim K.S.;Kang K.S.;Jung H.C.;Yang S.P.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1115-1119
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    • 2005
  • The paper proposes the elastic modulus evaluation technique of a cantilever beam by vibration analysis based on time-average electronic speckle pattern interferometry (TA-ESPI) with non-contact and nondestructive and Euler-Bernoulli equation. General approaches for the measurement of elastic modulus of thin film are Nano indentation test, Bulge test and Micro-tensile test and so on. They each have strength and weakness in the preparation of test specimen and the analysis of experimental result. ESPI has been developed as a common measurement method for vibration mode visualization and surface displacement. Whole-field vibration mode shape (surface displacement distribution) at a resonance frequency can be visualized by ESPI. And the maximum surface displacement distribution from ESPI is a clue to find the resonance frequency at each vibration mode shape. And the elastic modules of test material can be easily estimated from the measured resonance frequency and Euler-Bernoulli equation. The TA-ESPI vibration analysis technique is able to give the elastic modulus of materials through the simple processing of preparation and analysis.

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Propagation of floor impact vibration in a 1:10 scale model of a test structure (1:10 축척 시험동 구조 모형의 바닥충격 진동 전달)

  • Lee, Pyoung-Jik;Yoo, Seung-Yup;Kim, Jae-Ho;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1455-1458
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    • 2007
  • Vibration characteristics of concrete slabs were investigated using a 1:10 scale model and finite element method. A 1:10 scale model of a test building with 150 and 200mm slab thicknesses was made of acrylic materials. Modal test was conducted to investigate mode shape and modal frequencies. Results show that the mode shapes of two slabs with different thickness are similar each other, whereas natural frequency is different. Through modal analysis using FEM, it was revealed that both mode shapes and natural frequencies calculated from the FEM model are similar to those of the scale model measurement. It was also found that natural frequencies increased with increment of the slab thickness.

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Reduction of Transient Vibration on $H_2$ Piping System for Generator Cooling in a Power Plant (화력발전소 발전기 냉각용 수소배관계 과도진동 개선)

  • Yang, Kyeong-Hyeon;Kim, Sung-Hwi;Cho, Chul-Whan;Bae, Chun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.588-592
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    • 2002
  • There was the transient vibration on $H_2$ piping system for cooling the generator in a power plant. We found it was resulted from resonance between the natural vibration of the piping system and exciting force from the turbine rotor by measurement and simulation test. We verified it would be changed the mode shape of the piping system by several simulation test for the structural modification of the piping system. Therefore we concluded that the change of natural vibration mode depends on deeply changing effective length of pipe and reducing supports.

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Optical technique of precision measurement using Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI를 이용한 광학식 정밀 계측 기술)

  • 은재정;정영환;최평석;박해수
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we accomplished the interpreting about the vibration of the object, which is the out of plane displacement in the Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI), one of the optical measuring technique. The vibrating object has a inherent nodal line, therefore we can get the information about the vibration of the object by interpreting it. we used a speaker and a cantilever plate for a measurement object, and interpreted it qualitatively by using the Time-Average ESPI. In this experimental result, the speaker has the lower mode of fringe at 550Hz, 570mV, and the higher mode of fringe at 950Hz, 570mV This ESPI is a non-destructive test, and because of using the laser at measuring, it has a high resolution. The ESPI can test vibration mode regardless of the test object size, because the area which illuminated laser is the test area.

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Determination of Elastic Modulus by Time Average ESPI and Euler-Bernoulli Equation (Time Average ESPI와 Euler-Bernoulli 방정식에 의한 탄성계수 측정)

  • Kim, Koung-Suk;Lee, Hang-Seo;Kang, Young-June;Kang, Ki-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7 s.196
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2007
  • The paper proposes a new sonic resonance test for a elastic modulus measurement which is based on time-average electronic speckle pattern interferometry(TA-ESPI) and Euler-Bernoulli equation. Previous measurement technique of elastic constant has the limitation of application for thin film or polymer material because contact to specimen affects the result. TA-ESPI has been developed as a non-contact optical measurement technique which can visualize resonance vibration mode shapes with whole-field. The maximum vibration amplitude at each vibration mode shape is a clue to find the resonance frequencies. The dynamic elastic constant of test material can be easily estimated from Euler-Bernoulli equation using the measured resonance frequencies. The proposed technique is able to give high accurate elastic modulus of materials through a simple experiment set up and analysis.

The Origin and Effect of Hot Spot Phenomena on Judder Vibration in Automotive Disk Brake (디스크 브레이크에서 열섬 현상이 발생되는 원인과 저더 진동에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Ho-Joon;Cho, Chong-Du;Kim, Myoung-Gu;Maeng, Ju-Won;Lee, Jae-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2006
  • Hot spot phenomenon is caused by non-uniform contact area between brake pad and disk frequent braking. Brake disk deformed by locally concentrated heat increases magnitude of frictional vibration. And this deformation can highly influence the judder vibration. In this experimental study, vibration and hot spot was measured in accordance with rotation of disk and pressure of master cylinder for finding the factors that causes hot spot phenomena. For comparing hot spot aspects with mode shapes of disk, mode shapes were measured by conducting modal test, and analyzed by using finite element analysis. Relation between hot spot phenomenon, and mode shape, pressure of master cylinder and rotation speed of disk respectively, was achieved by hot spot measurement and frequency analysis.

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The Origin and Effect of Hot Spot Phenomena on Judder Vibration in Automotive Disk Brake (디스코 브레이크에서 열섬 현상이 발생되는 원인과 저더진동에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Chong-Du;Kim, Myoung-Gu;Cho, Ho-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8 s.113
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    • pp.886-892
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    • 2006
  • Hot spot phenomenon is caused by non-uniform contact area between brake pad and disk frequent braking. Brake disk deformed by locally concentrated heat increases magnitude of frictional vibration. And this deformation can highly influence the judder vibration. In this experimental study, vibration and hot spot was measured in accordance with rotation of disk and pressure of master cylinder for finding the factors that causes hot spot phenomena. For comparing hot spot aspects with mode shapes of disk, mode shapes were measured by conducting modal test, and analyzed by using finite element analysis. Relation between hot spot phenomenon, and mode shape, pressure of master cylinder and rotation speed of disk respectively, was achieved by hot spot measurement and frequency analysis.