• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration Diagnosis

검색결과 482건 처리시간 0.028초

중성자속잡음 신호를 이용한 원자로의 전동감시 (Vibration Monitoring of Reactor Internals Using Excore Neutron Flux Noise Signals)

  • 김성호;강현국;성풍현;한상준;전종선
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.361-371
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    • 1995
  • The vibration of reactor internals should be monitored and diagnosed for the early detection of the failure of reactor pressure vessel. This can be performed by analyzing the time-history signals from the excore neutron flux detertors. The conventional method is an on-demand system which generates power spectra through Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) algorithm. The operator can make his own decision to detect abnormal vibration using these spectra. This post- processing method, however, requires special expertise in the reactor noise analysis and signal processing for random data. It may mislead the operator into erroneous decision-making, if he is a novice in reactor noise analysis. Hence this study is focused on the automated monitoring and diagnosis procedure for the reactor noise analysis, especially on the Fuzzy algorithm to recognize the pattern of the vibration of Core Suport Barrel. The excore neutron signals of Yonggwang Nuclear Power Plant unit 3 is acquired and analyzed using conventional FFT spectra and tested to adopt the Fuzzy method. An Automated Monitoring and Diagnosis System for CSB Vibration using this Fuzzy method is proposed. Furthermore, vibration data for CSB of Youggwang Nnclear Power Plant unit 3 is presented.

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임펠러 마모 상태 진단 (Diagnosis of Impeller Wear Conditions)

  • 이도환;이선기;정래혁;조민호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a wear diagnosis method for centrifugal impellers by using an accelerometer. The features are calculated from raw and wavelet transformed signals with several statistical methods applied in time or frequency domains. From the effectiveness coefficient test, it is shown that 7th level of wavelet transformed signal is suitable for wear classification problems. A neural network with 5 feature sets is applied to diagnose the wear magnitude of pump impellers. The verification result reveals that high accuracy for the wear diagnosis of impellers can be obtained by using wavelet features transformed from acceleration signals.

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퍼지이론을 이용한 회전기계의 진동진단법 (Vibration Diagnosis Method for Rotating Machinery Using Fuzzy Theory)

  • 양보석;전순기;김호종
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.1411-1418
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    • 1996
  • Large scale plants are equipped with a number of the rotating machineries which ocuupy important positions in the plant system. Therefore, the most important one is a vibraiton diagnostic thchnology which can detect quickly any abnormal symptom of operating malfunction and guve operational and inspection guides adequately. A new diagnosis method is developed in this paper, in which the fuzzy set theory is introduced to diagnose the defects of ratating machinery. The selection of memgership function and the fuzzy operation model are discussed in datail here. The systme is sucessfully used for various defacts diagnosis of rotating machinery. The result indicate that realixtic application can be builtusing this approach.

회전기계의 상태감시 및 진단 시스템 개발 (Development of Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis System for Rotating Machinery)

  • 함종석;이종원;박성호;양보석;황원우;최연선;전오성
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces an enhanced condition monitoring and diagnosis system recently developed for rotating machinery. In the system, the data aquisition/monitoring signal processing, machine condition classifier, case-based reasoning and demonstration modules are effectively integrated with user-friendliness so that machine operators can easily monitor and diagnose the status of rotating machinery in operation. Some of the new features include the directional spectrum, case-based reasoning and neural network techniques. And the demonstrator modules for fault diagnosis of a Bear driving system and for basic understanding of the rotor dynamics are provided to help the potential users better understand the system.

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진동신호를 이용한 유도전동기의 지능적 결함 진단 (Intelligent Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motors Using Vibration Signals)

  • 한천;양보석;김재식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.822-827
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an intelligent fault diagnosis system is proposed for induction motors through the combination of feature extraction, genetic algorithm (GA) and neural network (ANN) techniques. Features are extracted from motor vibration signals, while reducing data transfers and making on-line application available. GA is used to select most significant features from whole feature database and optimize the ANN structure parameter. Optimized ANN diagnoses the condition of induction motors online after trained by the selected features. The combination of advanced techniques reduces the learning time and increases the diagnosis accuracy. The efficiency of the proposed system is demonstrated through motor faults of electrical and mechanical origin on the induction motors. The results of the test indicate that the proposed system is promising for real time application.

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AE신호를 이용한 기어 정렬불량의 진동 특성 분석 (Vibration Characteristic Analysis using Acoustic Emission Signal)

  • 구동식;김병수;이정환;양보석;최병근
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2008
  • Gear system has been widely used in industrial applications and unexpected failures of gears are not only extremely damaging but also lead to economic losses. So, early detection of fault is important for diagnosis machine condition. And acoustic emission is an efficient non destructive testing technique for the diagnosis of machine health and is useful technique for early detection of fault because it can find low-amplitude and high-frequency signal on account of high sensibility. Therefore, in this paper, the AE signal was measured and preprocessed using envelop analysis for gearbox with misalignment between pinion and gear. And then the vibration characteristic of gear misalignment was analyzed.

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적응신호처리에 의한 주행전기동차의 진동신호해석 (Vibration Signal Analysis of Running Electric Train using Adaptive Signal Processing)

  • 최연선
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1999
  • The vibration signals of driving parts of electric train are distorted its signal patterns due to the impact components, which occurs when wheel passes rail joints. An elimination method of the impact components is investigated using adaptive signal processing technique in this study The result shows that adaptive interference canceling method seems to be more effective than line enhancement technique. The application of adaptive interference canceling method to the signal measured at bogie shows that the extractions of the signals of driving parts of traction motor, reduction gear, and axle bearing are successful. Therefore, only the signals of bogie, which is the place to attach an accelerometer easily, is sufficient for the fault diagnosis and the safety evaluation of electric train. Also, adaptive interference canceling method can be applicable to evaluate the performance of vibration isolation between bogie and car body and to investigate the characteristics of indoor sound.

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진동신호를 고려한 발전기 고정자의 상태진단 시스템 연구 (Condition diagnosis system research considering the state of the generator stator vibration signal)

  • 김연환;주영호;구재량;김은석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 발전기 고정자의 가진 주파수의 거동패턴을 모델링하고 거동패턴의 위상변화를 학습패턴으로 만들어 오류 역전파 알고리즘으로 학습시킴으로써 고정자 권선 단말부에 대한 상태 감시한다. 고정자 모사장치를 구성하고 장치로부터 가진 데이터를 획득하여 실험한 결과 가진 주파수에서 일정한 형태의 거동패턴을 보였으며, 거동을 학습패턴으로 만들어 오류 역전파 알고리즘에 적용한 결과 뛰어난 성능을 보였다.

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진동신호 분석을 위한 On-Line 시스템 개발 (Developement of On-Line System for Vibration Signal Analysis)

  • 김언석;임성정;김영식;이영길;김재철;정찬수;정상진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes developement of on-line system for vibration signal analysis. In the power system, the main reason of transformer fault is due to a large amount of current by a short-circuit and a ground-fault. The electromagnetic force caused by fault-current deforms transformer windings and results in vibration pattern change. Therefore if the continuous on-line vibration monitoring on transformer is performed, an incipient failure can be detected. The developed system is composed of data acquisition devices, user interface program, signal processing program, diagnosis and trend analysis program, self diagnosis program and communication program.

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AE신호를 이용한 기어 정렬불량의 진동 특성 분석 (Vibration Characteristic Analysis Using Acoustic Emission Signal)

  • 구동식;이정환;김병수;양보석;최병근
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.1243-1249
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    • 2008
  • Gear system has been widely used in industrial applications and unexpected failures of gears are not only extremely damaging but also leading to economic losses. So, early detection of fault is important for diagnosis machine condition. And acoustic emission is an efficient non-destructive testing technique fur the diagnosis of machine health and is useful technique far early detection of fault because it can find low-amplitude and high-frequency signal on account of high sensibility. Therefore, in this paper, the AE signal was measured and preprocessed using envelope analysis for gearbox with misalignment between pinion and gear. And then the gear misalignment's vibration characteristic were analyzed.