• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration Diagnosis

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A study on the modelling of power transformer winding vibration (변압기 권선진동의 모형화 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kang, Chang-Gu;Kim, Jae-Chul;Chung, Chan-Soo;Kwak, Hee-Ro;Joo, Byung-Soo;Yoon, Jin-Yeol;Chung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 1994
  • This paper established on vibration model of transformer winding caused, mainly, by load current. We considered the rotations between loads and vibration amplitudes by changing load current in constant temperature and voltage, to get the modeling of transformer winding vibration. Equation between loads and vibration signal's amplitudes using LS approximation mode it possible to predict a vibration signal's amplitude at any load. With this equation, we arc willing to establish the basis data for power transformer diagnosis.

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Abnormal Diagnostics of Vibration System using SVM (SVM기법을 이용한 진동계의 고장진단에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Kwang-Won;Oh, Yong-Sul;Jung, Qeun-Young;Heo, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.932-937
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    • 2003
  • When oil pressure of damper is lost or relative stiffness of spring drops in vibration system, it can be fatally dangerous situation. A fault diagnosis method for vibration system using Support Vector Machine(SVM)is suggested in the paper. SVM is used to classify input data or applied to function regression. System status can be classified by judging input data based on optimal separable hyperplane obtained using SVM which learns normal and abnormal status. It is learned from the relationship of system state variables in term of spring, mass and damper. Normal and abnormal status are learned using phase plane as in put space, then the learned SVM is used to construct algorithm to predict the system status quantitatively

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A Diagnosis Case of Structure to Assess Rotor System (회전체의 건전성 평가를 위한 구조물의 진단사례)

  • 양경현;조철환;배춘희;이성호;김성휘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.832-837
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the characteristic of the broken section for bolts fastening the generator casing, and according to the frequency analysis, we grasped the characteristic of the excited force, traced the path of the exciting source so that we examined a factor of transient vibration of the generator casing. Even if it appears transient vibration again, we applied spring washer and more tensile bolt to the casing to minimize the fracture. By solving troubles of the generator rotor, we reduced the vibration amplitude to the normal condition. So we obtain much more the reliablility of the generator.

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Implementation of Spectrum Analysis System for Vibration Monitoring

  • Nguyen, Thanh Ngoc;Jeon, Taehyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2019
  • Factory monitoring systems are gaining importance in wide areas of industry. Especially, there have been many efforts in implementation of vibration measurement and analysis for monitoring the status of rotating machines. In this paper, a digital signal processor (DSP) based monitoring system dedicated to the vibration monitoring and analysis on rotating machines is discussed. Vibration signals are acquired and processed for the continuous monitoring of the machine status. Time domain signals and fast Fourier transform (FFT) are used for vibration analysis. All of the signal processing procedures are done in the DSP to reduce the production and maintenance cost. The developed system could also provide remote and mobile monitoring capabilities to operator via internet connection. This paper describes the overview of the functional blocks of the implemented system. Test results based on signals from small-size single phase motors are discussed for monitoring and defect diagnosis of the machine status.

Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Induction Motors Using Variance, Cross-correlation and Wavelets (웨이블렛 계수의 분산과 상관도를 이용한 유도전동기의 고장 검출 및 진단)

  • Tuan, Do Van;Cho, Sang-Jin;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an approach to signal model-based fault detection and diagnosis system for induction motors. The current fault detection techniques used in the industry are limit checking techniques, which are simple but cannot predict the types of faults and the initiation of the faults. The system consists of two consecutive processes: fault detection process and fault diagnosis process. In the fault detection process, the system extracts the significant features from sound signals using combination of variance, cross-correlation and wavelet. Consequently, the pattern classification technique is applied to the fault diagnosis process to recognize the system faults based on faulty symptoms. The sounds generated from different kinds of typical motor's faults such as motor unbalance, bearing misalignment and bearing loose are examined. We propose two approaches for fault detection and diagnosis system that are waveletand-variance-based and wavelet-and-crosscorrelation-based approaches. The results of our experiment show more than 95 and 78 percent accuracy for fault classification, respectively.

Image recognition technology in rotating machinery fault diagnosis based on artificial immune

  • Zhu, Dachang;Feng, Yanping;Chen, Qiang;Cai, Jinbao
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.389-403
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    • 2010
  • By using image recognition technology, this paper presents a new fault diagnosis method for rotating machinery with artificial immune algorithm. This method focuses on the vibration state parameter image. The main contribution of this paper is as follows: firstly, 3-D spectrum is created with raw vibrating signals. Secondly, feature information in the state parameter image of rotating machinery is extracted by using Wavelet Packet transformation. Finally, artificial immune algorithm is adopted to diagnose rotating machinery fault. On the modeling of 600MW turbine experimental bench, rotor's normal rate, fault of unbalance, misalignment and bearing pedestal looseness are being examined. It's demonstrated from the diagnosis example of rotating machinery that the proposed method can improve the accuracy rate and diagnosis system robust quality effectively.

Fault Diagnosis of a Pump Using Analysis of Noise (작동음의 분석을 이용한 펌프의 고장진단)

  • 박순재;이신영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2003
  • We should maintain the maximum operation capacity for production facilities and find properly out the fault of each equipment rapidly in order to decrease a loss caused by its failure. The acoustic signals of a machine always carry the dynamic information of the machine. These signals are very useful for the feature extraction and fault diagnosis. We performed a fundamental study which develops a system of fault diagnosis for a pump. We obtained noises by a microphone, analysed and compared the signals converted to Sequency range for normal products, artificially deformed products. We tried to search a change of noise signals according to machine malfunctions and analyse the type of deformation or failure. The results showed that acoustic signals as well as vibration signals can be used as a simple method for a detection of machine malfunction or fault diagnosis.

Fault Diagnosis of a Pump Using Analysis of Noise (작동음의 분석을 이용한 펌프의 고장진단)

  • 박순재;이신영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2003
  • We should maintain the minimum operation capacity for production facilities and find properly out the fault of each equipment rapidly in order to decrease a loss caused by its failure. The acoustic signals of a machine always carry the dynamic information of the machine. These signals are very useful for the feature extraction and fault diagnosis. We performed a fundamental study which develops a system of fault diagnosis for a pump. We obtained noises by a microphone, analysed and compared the signals converted to frequency range for normal products, artificially deformed products. We tried to search a change of noise signals according to machine malfunctions and analyse the type of deformation or failure. The results showed that acoustic signals as well as vibration signals can be used as a simple method for a detection of machine malfunction or fault diagnosis.

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Fault diagnosis system of induction motor using artificial neural network (인공신경망을 이용한 유도전동기고장진단)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Wang, Jong-Bae;Kim, Jong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2222-2224
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    • 2002
  • Induction motors are critical components of many industrial machines and are frequently integrated in commercial equipment. The heavy economical losses and the deterioration of system reliability might be caused by the failure of induction motors in industrial field. Based on the reliability and cost competitiveness of driving system (motors), the faults detection and diagnosis of system is considered very important factors. In order to perform the faults detection and diagnosis of motors, the vibration monitoring method and motor current signature analysis (MCSA) method are emphasized. In this paper, MCSA method are used for induction motor fault diagnosis. This method analyzes the motors supply current. since this diagnoses faults of the motor. The diagnostic algorithm is based on the artificial neural network, and the diagnosis system is programmed by using LabVIEW and MATLAB.

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Fault diagnosis of induction motor using principal component analysis (주성분 분석기법을 통한 유도전동기 고장진단)

  • Byun Yeun-Sub;Lee Byung-Song;Bae Chang-Han;Wang Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2003
  • Within industry induction motors have a broad application area to drive pumps, fans, elevators and electric trains. Sudden failures of such machines can cause the heavy economical losses and the deterioration of system reliability. Based on the reliability and cost competitiveness of driving system (motors), the faults detection and the diagnosis of system are considered very important factors. In order to perform the faults detection and diagnosis of motors, the vibration monitoring method and motor current signature analysis (MCSA) method are emphasized. In this paper, MCSA method are used for induction motor fault diagnosis. This method analyzes the motor's supply current, since this diagnoses faults of the motor. The diagnostic algorithm is based on the principal component analysis(PCA), and the diagnosis system is programmed by using LabVIEW and MATLAB.

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