• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vestibuloplasty

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A retrospective comparison of 3 approaches of vestibuloplasty around mandibular molar implants: apically positioned flap versus free gingival graft versus modified periosteal fenestration

  • Lee, Won-Pyo;Lee, Kyoung-Hoon;Yu, Sang-Joun;Kim, Byung-Ock
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to clinically evaluate the efficacy of vestibuloplasty around lower molar implants using 3 different modalities: apically positioned flap alone (APF), APF with a free gingival graft (FGG), and APF with modified periosteal fenestration (mPF). Methods: Three different vestibuloplasty procedures during second-stage implant surgery were performed at the mandibular molar area in 61 patients with a shallow vestibule and insufficient keratinized tissue (KT). The clinical measurements of KT width were recorded at baseline, immediately after surgery (T0), 6 months after surgery (T6), and 12 months after surgery (T12). Soft tissue esthetic scores were measured. Results: An additional KT width gain from baseline to T12 of approximately 2 mm was obtained with FGG and mPF compared to that with APF. Shrinkage of the re-established tissue was lower with mPF and FGG than with APF, whereas the esthetic profile was better with APF and mPF than with FGG. Conclusions: Within the limitations of this study, mPF showed potential as a promising approach for vestibuloplasty around the lower molar implants compared to the traditional APF and FGG.

THE FIBRIN-ADHESIVE SYSTEM IN MUCOSAL GRAFT VESTIBULOPLASTY (조직접착제를 이용한 점막이식 전정성형술)

  • Min, Seung-Ki
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 1995
  • Vestibuloplasty are following categories : Mucosal advancement(submucous), secondary epithlization(reepithelization) and grafting vestibuloplasty. Although certain procedures are indicated for alveolar bone loss and sulcus shortening, relapse can occur. Every efforts to minimize or compensate for it is controversy. O'Steen(1970) reported the mucous graft methods that none of vestibular shrinkage and graft contracture. 15patients in mucous graft vestibuloplasty with fibrin adhesive system(Beriplast) were taken in cases of alveolar bone resorption and mucosal shortening due to traumatized alveolar bone defects, senile atrophic alveolar bone, postoperative cyst or tumor resection, edentulous alveolar bone loss, and others. A technique in the use of small piece of palatal mucosa$(1{\times}20mm)$ from the lateral aspect of the palate with adhesive system provided to secure the skin grafts, avoid stent fixation, postoperative patient's comfort and less time-consuming than the standard technique, especially excellent bleeding control.

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Vestibuloplasty covering titanium mesh with grafted free gingiva on anterior mandible: technical report and rationale

  • Ku, Jeong-Kui;Leem, Dae Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes a patient with an insufficient vestibular depth for a removable partial denture who underwent vestibuloplasty with a free gingival graft using a titanium mesh in the anterior mandible. Free gingiva was harvested from the palatal mucosa, and a partial thickness flap was elevated at the recipient site. After minimal suturing for the graft, a titanium mesh was fixed over the graft. The mesh was removed four weeks after surgery. The patient obtained an adequate vestibular depth and keratinized gingiva eight weeks after surgery without any complications. In this case, an appropriate vestibular depth and keratinized gingiva were easily obtained by vestibuloplasty using a titanium mesh.

The Vestibuloplasty Using Non-eugenol-based Non-zinc Oxide Oral Dressing Material

  • Ku, Jeong-Kui;Leem, Dae Ho
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2021
  • This study describes a patient with insufficient vestibular depth who was operated with a vestibuloplasty using a non-eugenol-based non-zinc oxide oral dressing material. Partial thickness flap was elevated on recipient. After stabilization of apical positioned flap, the dressing material was applied on the recipient site with additional fixation by suture. The patient presented minimal discomfort such as in pain, food impaction and management of oral hygiene. Adequate vestibular depth without relapse was observed until 4 weeks after surgery. The vestibuloplasty with the oral dressing material may be an option for obtaining proper vestibular depth without complications.

Retrospective case series analysis of vestibuloplasty with free gingival graft and titanium mesh around dental implant

  • Ku, Jeong-Kui;Leem, Dae Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this paper is to introduce an effective technique to easily obtain adequate amounts of keratinized gingiva and vestibular depth. Materials and Methods: Free gingiva (vertical height 10 mm) was harvested on the palatal mucosa and a partial thickness flap was elevated on the recipient site with same width as the free gingiva graft. After a conventional suture, a titanium mesh covered the graft and was fixed with miniscrews. Titanium mesh was removed 4.1±2.5 weeks after surgery. The amount of keratinized gingiva and vestibular depth was measured at the final follow-up. Results: Nine patients (males 4, females 5; 53.9±14.1 years) who underwent bone graft surgery before vestibuloplasty were included. No free gingival graft failure or complications were encountered in any of the patients. The relapse rate for vestibular depth (23.3%) was lower than that for keratinized gingiva (48.3%) after 34.4±14.4 months (P=0.010). Conclusion: Vestibuloplasty with a free gingival graft using titanium mesh could be achieved with an acceptable amount of keratinized gingiva and an appropriate vestibular depth around dental implant.

Vestibuloplasty (III)

  • Kim, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Mu-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.19 no.5 s.144
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    • pp.390-390
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    • 1981
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