• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vessel reduction

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Analysis of Prediction Supply of Fisheries Fuel in Korea (어업용 면세유류 사용량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Nam;Jung, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2012
  • The tax exemption oil for fishery is expecting that the use of oil is gradually decreasing according to the environmental change such as reductions of vessel force caused by an upswing of oil prices and reduction of fishing vessels in the recent. Such reductions in the tax exemption oil amount have a negative effect on the tax exemption oil business and the fishery infrastructure. This paper studied to provide the basic data for a stable supply thorough the facts affected in the use of the tax exemption oil and the prediction for the use of the tax exemption oil in future. This analysis drew a estimation method by Cochrane-Orcutt repeated proceeding model with an object main factors such as a price of tax exemption oil and vessel force and international oil prices and exchange rates. And this analysis also drew the use of a tax exemption oil by 2000 after set up the scenario using an estimation method drawn. For the use of the estimated tax exemption oil analyzed to decrease within about 81 percent of the present(2020), It should be considering a stability plan for tax exemption oil for fishery in future.

Investigation of the Indoor Noise of Naval Vessel with Regarding to the Sound Absorption and Reverberation Time in a Cabin (함정 격실에 적용되는 흡음재와 잔향시간에 따른 실내 소음 분석)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Park, Mi-Yoo;Cho, Heung-Gi;Kim, Joong-Gil;Im, Dong-Been;Son, Yoon-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.960-967
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    • 2010
  • The sound field can be classified to the direct, diffract and reverberant sound field. If the sound absorption material in a room is not applied sufficiently, the reverberant sound field increases and the sound pressure in a room also increases when the sound source exists in a room. Therefore, the reverberation time should be controled in order to reduce the reverberant sound as well as sound pressure level in a room. Even though the reverberation time is specified and researched widely in architectural engineering, it is rarely performed in a marine engineering. Therefore, in this research, the reverberation time in a navel vessel is researched related to the noise reduction in a cabin.

Performance evaluation of 80 GHz FMCW Radar for level measurement of cryogenic fluid

  • Mun, J.M.;Lee, J.H.;Lee, S.C.;Sim, K.D.;Kim, S.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2021
  • The microwave Radar used for special purposes in the past is being applied in various areas due to the technological advancement and cost reduction, and is particularly applied to autonomous driving in the automobile field. The FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) Radar can acquire level information of liquid in vessel based on the beat frequency obtained by continuously transmitting and receiving signals by modulating the frequency over time. However, for cryogenic fluids with small impedance differences between liquid medium and gas medium, such as liquid nitrogen and liquid hydrogen, it is difficult to apply a typical Radar-based level meter. In this study, we develop an 80 GHz FMCW Radar for level measurement of cryogenic fluids with small impedance differences between media and analyze its characteristics. Here, because of the low intrinsic impedance difference, most of the transmitted signal passes through the liquid nitrogen interface and is reflected at the bottom of the vessel. To solve this problem, a radar measurement algorithm was designed to detect multiple targets and separate the distance signal to the bottom of the vessel in order to estimate the precise position on the liquid nitrogen interface. Thereafter, performance verification experiments were performed according to the liquid nitrogen level using the developed radar level meter.

An Experimental Study on the Optimization of Stern Appendix for New Generation Korean Fishing Vessels (차세대 한국형 어선의 저항성능 최적화를 위한 수조모형시험 연구)

  • Lee, Min Kyung;Kim, Su Jin;Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Inwon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2021
  • Korean coastal fishery suffers from profitability degradation due to a decrease in fisheries resources, pollution in coastal waters, fuel coast increase, and market opening for aquaculture products. The next generation Korean fishing vessel aims at the improvement of energy efficiency, enhancement of crew welfare, and safety. These purposes can be accomplished by adopting a new standard hull form with improved resistance performance and a modernized residence facility on the deck. In order to improve resistance performance, this study attempts to optimize design variables for stern flaps for three kinds of fishing vessels - coastal multi-purpose, coastal trap, and dredged nets. A series of model tests for these fishing vessels was carried out in the towing tank of Pusan National University. The results indicate that for some cases, the stern flap caused the stern trim of the vessel to decrease, leading to the resistance reduction.

Vibration Characteristics and its Countermeasure of Orifice Pipe for Reduction Gear Lubrication of Azimuth Thruster (아지무스 추진기의 감속 기어 윤활용 오리피스 파이프 진동특성과 방진대책)

  • Eam, Gitak;Barro, Ronald D.;Lee, Donchool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 2013
  • A type of electric propulsion employed by specialized purpose vessels or offshore is the azimuth thruster. Azimuth thruster application had been increasing recently and resulted to excellent vessel maneuverability. However, this system is very complex and some of its major component being exposed under the seawater level presents difficulty in sealing design. For Polar class icebreaker operating in extreme sea condition, this requires a high level of reliability and safety. In this study, the characteristics of lubricating orifice pipe structural vibration installed at the lower reduction gear were investigated and analyzed through beam analysis theory and comparison of experiments. Propeller excitation and the resonant modes of vibration causing excessive vibration and suitable countermeasures to prevent damage due to vibration fatigue on the pipe are presented.

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Investigation of the Indoor Noise of Naval Vessel according to the Sound Absorption and Reverberation Time in a Cabin (함정 격실에 적용되는 흡음재와 잔향시간에 따른 실내 소음 분석)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Park, Mi-Yoo;Cho, Heung-Gi;Kim, Joong-Gil;Im, Dong-Been;Son, Yoon-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2010
  • The sound field can be classified to the direct and reverberant sound field. If the sound absorption material in a room is not applied sufficiently, the reverberant sound field increases and the sound pressure in a room also increases when the sound source exists in a room. Therefore, the reverberation time should be controled in order to reduce the reverberant sound as well as sound pressure level in a room. Even though the reverberation time is specified and researched widely in architectural engineering, it is rarely performed in a marine engineering. Therefore, in this research, the reverberation time in a navel vessel is researched related to the noise reduction in a cabin.

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A study on the shaft alignment concerning long shaft for high speed vessel (초장축 고속선의 추진축계 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Ung;Oh, Joo-Won;Kim, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Su;Kim, Jeon-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.175-175
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    • 2012
  • Proper shaft alignment is one of the most important actions during the design of the propulsion system. The stiffness of recently designed marine propulsion shafting has been increasing remarkably, whereas hull structures have become more likely to deform as a result of optimized design of the scantlings and the high tensile steel. Therefore, to obtain the optimum status in shafting alignment at the design stage, it is strongly recommended that the change of bearing reaction force depending on ballast/load condition, the bending moment force occurred by propeller thrust, elastic deformation of bearing occurred by vertical load of shaft mass and etc., should be considered. This paper dealing with introduction of shaft alignment concerning long shaft for high speed vessel and review its reliability evaluation theoretically.

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Protective effects of Polygala tenuifolia on ischemia-induced 4 vessel occlusion in rats

  • Kim, Young-Ock;Kim, Su-Kang;Cho, Ah-Rang;Chung, Joo-Ho
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.564-568
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    • 2008
  • The root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd (PT) is known to have neuroprotective effects and as an antidementic herb in Chinese and Japanese traditional medicine. We examined potential neuroprotective effects of PT using the 4-vessel occlusion model in rats. In this study, the efficacy of PT for the prevention of neuronal damage and for the reduction of memory impairment was investigated. The results indicate that PT confers significant neuroprotection especially for ischemic hippocampal neurons.

Transverse vibration reduction at navigation bridge deck of the shuttle tanker using structural intensity analysis (진동 인텐시티 해석을 통한 원유운반선의 거주구 횡방향 진동 저감 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Sun;Kim, Heui-Won;Joo, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2012
  • Structural intensity has been mainly utilized to identify vibration energy flow in a vessel. In this paper, the structural intensity of a shuttle tanker subjected to H-moment of the main engine was calculated using a finite element model. From the analysis, it was found that the top-bracing elements, which support the main engine onto the hull structure to prevent the excessive transverse vibration of the main engine, play the role of the dominant path and sink for vibration energy flow from the main engine. Therefore, the structural intensity was controlled by the modification of stiffness and damping characteristics of the top-bracing elements. As a result, it is observed that the transverse vibration level at the center of navigation bridge deck decreased after the control of structural intensity.

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A Study on the Speed Effects of Afterbody Appendage for the Container Carrier (컨테이너 운반선의 선미부가물에 의한 속도성능 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Chae-Seong;Park, Dong-Woo
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2007
  • Container vessels are required to have a large KMT to load many containers which requires a wide transom stern form. The wide transom stern generates large stern waves particularly at the scantling draft. This means that reducing the stern wave leads to resistance reduction. Numerical analyses and Model tests for duck-tail of the stern part have been performed to reduce the resistance of the container vessel having the wide transom on the scantling draft and optimize the form of duck-tail with the change of the design parameter i.e. length and edge height. The optimized duck-tail increases the speed by 0.8 % at scantling draft.

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