• Title/Summary/Keyword: Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT)

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A Ka-Band 6-W High Power MMIC Amplifier with High Linearity for VSAT Applications

  • Jeong, Jin-Cheol;Jang, Dong-Pil;Yom, In-Bok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.546-549
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    • 2013
  • A Ka-band 6-W high power microwave monolithic integrated circuit amplifier for use in a very small aperture terminal system requiring high linearity is designed and fabricated using commercial 0.15-${\mu}m$ GaAs pHEMT technology. This three-stage amplifier, with a chip size of 22.1 $mm^2$ can achieve a saturated output power of 6 W with a 21% power-added efficiency and 15-dB small signal gain over a frequency range of 28.5 GHz to 30.5 GHz. To obtain high linearity, the amplifier employs a class-A bias and demonstrates an output third-order intercept point of greater than 43.5 dBm over the above-mentioned frequency range.

Interconnection Architecture of Cross-Layer Protocols to Provide Internet Services in VSAT Based Satellite Communication Systems (VSAT 기반 위성통신 시스템에서 인터넷 서비스 제공을 위한 계층 간 프로토콜 연동 구조)

  • Kim, Jeehyeong;Noh, Jaewon;Cho, Sunghyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.1190-1196
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a cross-layer interworking scheme for different protocols is proposed to provide an efficient internet services in very small aperture terminal (VSAT) based satellite communication systems. In addition, we implement the proposed interworking model and prove the feasibility of the proposed system. VSAT based satellite communication systems commonly use digital video broadcasting (DVB)-S2 standard. Unfortunately, DVB-S2 has inefficient parts to support IP based internet services because it has originally been designed to support broadcasting services. Generic stream encapsulation (GSE) protocol, which is a layer 2 protocol, has been proposed to mitigate this inefficiency. We propose a cross-layer interworking scheme to cooperate efficiently between IP and GSE protocols and between GSE protocol and DVB-S2, respectively. In addtion, we implement the proposed interworking schemes via computer softwares and prove the feasibility using NI-USRP and commercial DVB receiver.

Multiaccess Scheme with Implicit Reservation for VSAT Data commmunication (VSAT 데이터 통신을 위한 묵시적 예약 방식의 다중접속 기법)

  • 이창건;최양희;정선종;김종상
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.7
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose a new multiple access scheme for VSAT(Very Small Aperture Terminal) data communications. The proposed scheme has better performance in terms of delay throughput than Controlled Multiaccess Scheme which has excellent performance. The proposed scheme use the spare reservation method, adaptation method to offered load, and fixed bandwidth reservation method. In this paper, we analyze the performance using simple queueing model and present the simulation results. When network traffic is very low, the new scheme and the controlled multiaccess scheme have almost the same access delay characteristic. As the network load becomes higher, the new scheme's access delay gain becomes larger. Futhermore, even when the network traffic is very high it is possible to access satellite link within the delay similar to one round-trip delay. In addition to access delay performance enhancement, the new scheme has facility that supports fixed bandwidth reservation. So it shows more enhanced performance in the environment that stream traffic is dominant such as in VSAT communication environment.

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Efficiency Analysis for Transmission Power Controller of VSAT (VSAT 송신전력제어기 성능 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Taek;Shin, Gang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1905-1906
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    • 2006
  • VSAT(Very Small Aperture Terminal)는 일반 가정이나 기업에서 인공위성을 이용해 양방향 통신이 가능하도록 하는 초소형 위성통신장비로 통신 인프라가 갖춰지지 못한 산간 오지지역의 정보를 실시간으로 처리해야 하는 곳을 중심으로 최근 수요가 늘고 있다. 위성 통신용으로 Ku Band 대역의 주파수를 사용하여 데이터를 전송하는 경우에는 전파가 대기권을 통과할 때 강우에 의한 감쇠를 많이 받게 되며, 회선 품질에 매우 심각한 영향을 주게 된다. 이러한 신호감쇠에 대한 보상방법으로 비콘신호의 세기를 분석하여 전력을 제어하는 방법이 제시되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 VSAT 단말지구국의 송신전력에 비례하여 출력을 제어함으로써 데이터 전송환경의 변화에 따른 전파의 세기가 감쇠되는 것을 보상하도록 VSAT의 Outlink 수신레벨을 감시하여 정해진 방법에 의해 VSAT의 Tx Attenuation을 조정하여 안정적인 위성링크 상태를 보장하도록 하는 기능과 호출 및 Event 발생시간을 저장함으로 데이터의 검보정에 활용할 수 있는 기능을 갖는 VSAT 송신전력 제어기를 개발하였으며, 단말지구국에 설치하여 운영된 데이터를 분석하고자 한다.

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Design and Analysis of Ku Band VSAT Reflector Antennas (Ku 밴드 VSAT 반사경 안테나의 설계 및 복사특성 해석)

  • 최학근;이돈신;최학윤
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, an offset paraboloidal reflector antenna satisfied efficiency of over 60% and sidelobe envelope line of 29-25$log\theta$ was designed and manufactured for Ku-band VSAT(Very Small Aperture Terminal) antenna. The radiation patterns of experimental antenna were computed by applying the series expansion method using the Zernike polynomials. The measured patterns are in good agreement with the computed results. The Gain, efficiency, and sidelobe envelop line fairly well satisfy the design specifications except first sidelobe level.

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Design of the waveguide low-loss bandpass filters using the inductive window structures for the VSAT system (인덕티브 창 구조를 이용한 VSAT 장비용 도파관형 저손실 대역통과 여파기의 설계)

  • 임재봉;박준석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.7
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the variational method are used for the filter analysis methods and a CAD program for the design of the waveguide low-loss bandpass filters using inductive window structures for the VSAT(Very Small Aperture Terminal) system has been developed based on the passband correction method combined with fiter synthesis procedures. Using the developed CAD program, 0.01dB equi-ripple chebyshev type 6-section bandpass filters which are sued in the VSAT system operating nationally are designed for the purpose of the Down-link of 12.75~13.25GHz and the Up-link of 14.0~14.5GHz, fabricated and mesured. The measured results are good agreement woth the theoretical resuls.

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Design of 14.0-14.5 GHz 3Watt SSPA for VSAT Applications (VSAT용 14.0-14.5 GHz 3와트 SSPA의 설계 및 제작연구)

  • 전광일;박진우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.920-927
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    • 1994
  • A development of an efficient 14.0~14.5GHz 3 Watt SSPA is described in this paper, which is applicable to the very small aperture terminal(VSAT) for bidirectional data and voice signal transmission in low cost and with small size. The SSPA consists of two stages of low noise amplifiers using the low noise GaAs FETs. two stages of medium power amplifiers using the medium power GaAs FETs, and three stages of power amplifiers including a balanced amplifier using an internally matched power GaAs FET. The achieved with this seven stage amplifiers are 42dB signal power gain, 7dB noise figure, 35dBm output power at 1dB gain compression point and 2.0 and 1.5 input and output VSWR respectively.

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A study on policy of VSAT (Very Small Aperture Terminal) license system (소형위성지구국(VSAT)허가 제도에 관한 정책 연구)

  • Oh, Gab-Kuen;Lee, Sang-Yun;Hong, Wan-Pyo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2009
  • Mugunghwa Satellite N0.1 is fired after operation was 13 years. The establishment of communication satellites, as well as Internet service backbone network the country, including satellite broadcasting services to provide multimedia services to general users and contribute to have a big role. High-speed Internet Access Network was expanded and satellite Internet subscribers Access Network rapidly decreasing, but it also a difficult situation, satellite communications network is still important as a component is located. Launched the first communication satellite to be launched and operated several commercial communications satellite, but satellite communications services and the pace of the system is in place. In this paper VSAT, satellite communications service to provide a service based on the status and problems of the status of operating system and will present alternative policies to solve.

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DVB-RCS NG 기반 고효율 저전력 위성리턴링크 전송기술

  • Jang, Dae-Ik;Kim, Pan-Su
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 2009년 5월부터 유럽 DVB (Digital Video Broadcasting)를 중심으로 본격적으로 진행되고 있는 차세대 VSAT(Very Small Aperture Terminal) 시스템 표준기술인 DVB-RCS (Return Channel via Satellite) NG(Next Generation) 표준의 시스템 및 서비스 개요와 표준화 ad-hoc 기술 그룹회의에서 제안된 기술들에 대해서 소개하고자 한다. DVB-RCS NG 표준은 2008년 5월부터 DVB-RCS CM (Commercial Module)과 시스템 interoperability 테스트 관할 협의체인 유럽의 Satlabs를 중심으로 새로운 규격 작업을 위한 상업적 요구사항 선정 및 구체적인 서비스/시스템 모델을 수립하였다. DVB-TM (Technical Module)과 CM을 거쳐 최종적으로 SB(Steering Board)에서 2008년 10월에 승인을 받고 RCS ad-hoc 그룹은 study mission을 수행하게 되었다. 2008년 11월부터 DVB-RCS NG 규격을 위한 call for technology 작업, 제안된 기술에 대한 평가 방법, 이를 평가하기 위한 system그룹 및 study 그룹이 결성되어 2009년 1월에 call for technology가 공지되고 2009년 5월 4일까지 20개 기관으로부터 19개의 기고서가 제출되었다. 본 고에서는2009년 7월 회의까지 검토된 후보기술에 대한 소개와 향후, RCS NG 표준에서 유망한 기술에 대하여 다루고자한다.

Analysis of the Maritime Communication Requirements in the e-Navigation Era (e-Navigation 시대 해상통신 요구조건 분석)

  • Yang, Gyul-sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2017
  • The IMO approved e-navigation strategy implementation plan made e-navigation adoption visible. In addition, the schedule for the modernization of GMDSS by the ITU was confirmed at the 4th NCSR meeting. Accordingly, we will complement the existing communication system and provide the requirements for the new communication system to be introduced in the future, reflecting all the requirements for the communication system capable of supporting the e-navigation service. Although the communication method for supporting e-navigation service should be capable of providing IP-based data communication basically, it is impossible to provide internet service because of the narrow-band characteristic in the MF/HF frequency bands. In addition, as the existing GMDSS satellite communication service organization expands and new services are introduced, IP based data communication service will be possible, but service restriction resulting from expensive communication cost can be solved by introducing VSAT service.