• 제목/요약/키워드: Vernacular

검색결과 131건 처리시간 0.026초

The moss flora of Mt. Deogyu in Korea

  • Yoon, Young Jun;Kim, Chul Hwan;Gorobets, Konstantin V.;Sun, Byung-Yun
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to discuss the characteristics of the moss flora of Mt. Deogyu located on the border of the Jeonbuk and Kyungnam provinces in Korea. A total of 21 field surveys were carried out at various sites in the mountain area from August 2007 to September 2008. All the collected materials were processed into voucher specimens and were currently deposited in the herbarium at Chonbuk National University (JNU). In this study, we collected and identified 158 moss taxa, which included 156 species, 1 subsp. and 1 var. of 96 genera and 37 families. Unconfirmed taxa in this study, but previously recorded, belonged to 25 taxa, which included 13 families, 19 genera and 25 species. In addition, 183 taxa were found on Mt. Dreogyu, which belonged to 37 families, 101 genera, 1 subsp. and 1 var. The habitat of each collection was examined and the classification system of Ignatov et al. (2006) was used. New vernacular names of 6 families and 11 genera were then determined. Six species, formerly thought be only in North Korea, were shown to be present on Mt. Deogyu, which included Bucklandiella laeta, Anomobryum filiforme var. concinnatum, Herzogiella turfacea, Brachythecium rutabulum, Eurhynchium angustirete and Campylidium hispidulum.

충북 괴산군 달천 유역 농촌마을의 입지특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Location Characteristics of Rural Village along a Dalchon River in Geosan of Chungbuk Province)

  • 노선화;김성중;김태영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2005
  • This study is carried out to understand the characteristic of location in vernacular agricultural villages by judging from natural environment around the village. For this purpose, there were selected 17 villages of the riverside villages in Geosan Area which lean against Dalchoen River. After classifying these samples by the morphorogical approach, according to compare them with pre-researched villages, the methodology of spatial structure was investigated in agricultural villages. As a result of the study, the relationship between the agricultural villages and the shape of Dalcheon River can be classified by 3 types that are twisted around villages, attacked villages, and paralleled with villages. First of all, twisted type is located in river terraces, river safety zone and taken a image of the riverside agricultural village. Secondary, attacked type is located in beside riffle, and taken a image of a fishing village. Finally, paralleled type is located in straightly flowing river.

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모정건축이 갖는 건축적 의미에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Means of Mo-Jung)

  • 김학삼
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2001
  • The study background is that Mo-Jung happens as the produce of the agricultural society but it is not easy to find it beside Ho-nam area. Because of this, it results construction has. The study progress is to understand the happening time, and regional cause the Mo-Jung construction has. The study progress is to understand the happening time of Mo-Jung, constructional meaning, and the meaning of Mo-Jung with the investigation method of literature consideration of the village society, data of the existing study, survey investigation, interview, and question through the process of analyzing the characteristics of differentiation of the village and Dure organization. 1. Mo-Jung construction has the meaning of vernacular construction reflecting the meaning of village community intensively as an element comprising the village, and the territory of Mo-Jung space is revealed as the male space. 2. The economic wealth of the village community and the image reflecting the community sense are stood out. 3. It is the reason why Mo-Jung construction is limited to Ho-nam area and is explained as the life style difference each village community has, the regional characteristic difference Dae-dong play of Yong.Ho-nam areas have, etc. so to speak. 4. It is estimated that the happening time of Mo-Jung is after the 18th century when the agricultural As my suggestion, Mo-Jung construction is the construction phenomenon reflecting the phenomenon of social change directly and it is to suggest the possibility of approaching the regional housing construction as the life style difference the life community of each area has is reflected. production quantity was increased and Dure organization was activated.

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한반도 미기록 식물: 두메괴불이끼(처녀이끼과) (First record of Crepidomanes schmidtianum (Zenker ex Tasch.) K. Iwats. (Hymenophyllaceae) from Korea)

  • 이창숙;이강협;황영심
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2014
  • 처녀이끼과 미기록 분류군 두메괴불이끼(Crepidomanes schmidtianum)가 지리산(경상남도 함양군 마천면 백무동)에서 발견되었다. 두메괴불이끼는 괴불이끼속의 다른 분류군들에 비해서 위맥이 있고, 잎자루에 날개가 거의 없으며, 위가 갈라지고 컵모양인 포막을 갖는 점이 뚜렷이 구별된다. 새로운 국명은 높은 산에서 자란다는 의미로 두메괴불이끼로 하였고, 주요형질에 대한 종기재 및 해부도와 서식지 식물사진 및 한국산 괴불이끼속 식물에 대한 검색표를 제시하였다.

한반도 미기록 식물: 깃주름고사리(개고사리과) (First record of Diplazium mettenianum (Miq.) C. Chr. var. metteniamum (Athyriaceae) from Korea)

  • 이창숙;이강협;고순열
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2014
  • 개고사리과 미기록 분류군 깃주름고사리(Diplazium mettenianum var. mettenianum)가 제주도 민오름에서 발견되었다. 깃주름고사리는 주름고사리속의 다른 분류군들에 비해서 우편이 얕게 갈라지고 맨 아래 우편은 자루가 있으며 피침형이고, 우편의 열편은 가장자리가 찢어졌고, 끝이 뭉뚝한 점이 다른 종과 뚜렷이 구별된다. 새로운 국명은 우편이 갈라진다는 의미로 깃주름고사리로 하였고, 주요형질에 대한 종기재 및 해부도와 서식지 식물사진 및 한국산 주름고사리속 식물에 대한 검색표를 제시하였다.

울릉도 민가의 변화과정에 관한 연구 -벽체, 지붕, 창호, 천장을 중심으로- (A Study on the transformation Pross of Vernacular Houses in Ulleung-Island -Focused on wall, roof, window and ceiling-)

  • 김찬영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to (md out the characteristics of the residential house in Ulleung Island in terms of building materials, structure and construction method, structural design by actual field surveys. This study found several facts; First, the house was classified into the log house and mud-wall house according to building material for wall structure. The log house prevailed in the early days of the settlement in the island because of affulent timber materials available around. However, the mud wall house became a popular type in later days because of the depletion of timber materials. Second, the Udeki wall was an unique installation reflecting the severe climate conditions of Ulleung Island. However, many aspects of the Udeki wall was changed according to the change of living style and the introduction of modem heating systems in terms of its function, size, building material, layout position etc. Third, the roofing material also has been changed from materials available locally to slate materials transported from the mainland. Fourth, the bamboo slender-ribbed door as a single-swing door type was popular and later time the single-sliding door or three ribbed door was widely used in rooms installed later instead. Fifth, the roof was placed over the room, kitchen, and Chukdam (outer wall) and this was a resonable way to cope with heavy snowfalls in the winter season in Ulleung Island.

프랭크 로이드 라이트의 낙수장 디자인에 내재하는 조경적 특성과 그 형성 배경 (Landscape Characteristic and Its Background of the Fallingwater Design by Frank Lloyd Wright)

    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 1999
  • The Fallingwater, one of Wright's best designs, is known as a good example of "Organic Architecture". Its landscape characteristics are harmonious relationship between architecture and landscape, adaptable siting, composition of spatial and visual structure, floating spaceness, interlocking of water and house, dramatic approach, and vernacular material use. This characteristics had begun from the Prairie architecture, but also had influenced by the culture and art of the Far East. He was open to foreign cultures. Staying in Japan for years, he had travelled China, too. In this process, he might be exposed to Korean art and culture which were under Japan at that time. Comparing the front image of the Songkwang Temple to that of the Fallingwater, their compositions between architecture, water, and landscape are so similar to each other. They are also close to each other in terms of spatial structure. Therefore the landscape characteristics found in the Fallingwater design are more similar to Korean landscape architectural characteristics than Japanese ones. Therefore we are going to suggest the hypothesis that Wright is influenced by Korean landscape design in the design of the Fallingwater. Considering his impact upon the design world, it will be significant if the concept of Korean traditional landscape design is placed behind his design of the great architecture.hitecture.

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한국전통장신구의 문화원형 -백제 무령왕릉 유물을 이용한 도자장신구 개발- (Vernacular of Tradition Korean Jewelry - This study is Focused on a Ceramic Accessories Development of Baek-Jae Muryong Roayl Tomb-)

  • 김성민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 백제 무령왕릉 유물에서 장신구 문화원형을 디자인 소스화 하여, 예술적인 가치가 있는 장신구 개발을 목적으로 한다. 또한 백제문화의 다양한 이미지를 응용하여 전통성, 실용성, 예술성을 가미한 도자장신구를 제작하고자한다. 이에 본 연구는 백제 무령왕릉 전통 유물에서 장신구 소재를 찾아, 충남 공주 지역의 대표 문화유적 유물인 무령왕릉의 문화원형으로 도자장신구로 개발하여, 문화상품으로써 부가가치가 있다는 점을 제시하려 한다.

Pharmacognostical Evaluation of Roots of Pygmaeopremna herbacea (Roxb.) Mold.

  • Rastogi, Subha;Pandey, Madan Mohan;Kumar, Kaushal;Rawat, Ajay Kumar Singh;Pushpangadan, Palpu
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2005
  • Pygmaeopremna herbacea (Roxb.) Mold. (Verbenaceae) is a small herb or sometimes an undershrub arising from a perennial rootstock. The dry roots are dark muddy brown in colour having root nodules. Its extensively developed roots are widely used in tribal medicine. They are used as an aphrodisiac and for the treatment of gout, rheumatism and ulcers. This study deals with the detailed pharmacognostical evaluation of the dried roots and root nodules of P. herbacea which includes macro and microscopic studies, determination of physicochemical parameters and chemoprofiling of the extract using HPTLC fingerprint profiles. It was observed that the roots consist of a well developed cortical region consisting of tangentially elongated thin walled parenchymatous cells and contain polygonal stone cells as well as compound starch grains. Also the pith was parenchymatous. The HPTLC fingerprint profile of the methanolic extract showed the presence of seven major bands. Such an analysis may thus be utilized in identifying P. herbacea and in differenciating it from other species which are similar to it or are used as its adultrants/substitutes under the same vernacular name of Bharangi.

Historical Review and Notes on Small Mammals (Mammalia: Erinaceomorpha, Soricomorpha, Rodentia) in Korea

  • Lee, Jeong-Boon;Kim, Yong-Ki;Bae, Yang-Seop
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2014
  • A taxonomic study of small mammals (Erinaceomorpha, Soricomorpha and Rodentia) was conducted in order to find out the scientific names which have been used in Korea. The synonymy of each species and taxonomical research was reviewed and confirmed in this study. The species names are rearranged based on recent studies. Among the various confused names, available names were adopted such as follows: C. shantungensis shantungensis known as Crocidura suaveolens; C. shantungensis quelpartis known as C. dsinezumi; Rattus tanezumi known as R. rattus, called black rat, roof rat and ship rat, respectively. Apodemus sylvaticus (Muridae, wood mouse) is excluded in the checklist based on indistinct previous records and ambiguous habitation on the Korean Peninsula, and neighbors. In addition, we provide a new Korean vernacular name for Myocastor coypus, called the "Nutria" in Korea. We reflect that several species are repositioned to other genera. A checklist of Korean small mammals and synonym list for each species is provided to avoid confusion of scientific names in Korea. In this study, the list of small mammals in Korea is arranged to 33 species, 20 genera, 8 families, and 3 orders.