• Title/Summary/Keyword: Velocity Compensation

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Development and Control of a Small BLDC Motor for Entertainment Robots

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Park, Chang-Woo;Rhyu, Sae-Hyun;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Chung, Joong-Ki;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1500-1505
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the design and control of a small Brushless DC (BLDC) Motor for entertainment robots. In order to control the developed BLDC motor, Adaptive Fuzzy Control (AFC) scheme via Parallel distributed Compensation(PDC) is developed for the multi- input/multi-output plant model represented by the Takagi-Sugeno(TS) model. The alternative AFC scheme is proposed to provide asymptotic tracking of a reference signal for the systems with uncertain or slowly time-varying parameters. The developed control law and adaptive law guarantee the boundedness of all signals in the closed-loop system. In addition, the plant state tracks the state of the reference model asymptotically with time for any bounded reference input signal. The suggested design technique is applied to the velocity control of a developed small BLDC motor for entertainment robots.

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Levitation System controlled by Output-compensation control method (출력보상형 제어기법에 의한 부상제어 시스템)

  • Sung, H.K.;Lee, J.M.;Jho, J.M.;Lee, J.M.;Yu, M.W.;Jho, H.J.;Nam, Y.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.313-315
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    • 2006
  • Being controlled by a pole placement, levitation system should need many sensors that measure air-gap, velocity, acceleration, and so on. However, these sensors have observational errors by changed temperature. This paper proposed a output compensated command tracking controller for reducing the error and reducing sensors. Simulation results will be provided to show the validity of the proposed scheme.

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Development of small gantry desktop robot of high speed and high precision using linear motor (리니어 모터를 이용한 고속 고정밀 갠트리형 소형 데스크탑 로봇 개발)

  • Cho S.H.;Choi W.C.;Kim Y.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1866-1870
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    • 2005
  • Typical small desktop robots have limied application due to their intrinsic feaures like friction, backlash, etc. However, a newly developed small gantry desktop robot needs smaller footprint and shows better performance in position accuracy, velocity, and acceleration. In order to achieve such results, synchronization control of two axes, position compensation methods in plane are suggested.

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A Transfer Alignment Considering Measurement Time-Delay and Ship Body Flexure (측정치 시간지연과 선체의 유연성을 고려한 전달정렬 기법)

  • Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the transfer alignment problem of SDINS(StrapDown Inertial Navigation System) subjected to roll and pitch motions of the ship. Specifically, to reduce alignment errors induced by measurement time-delay and ship body flexure, an error compensation method is suggested based on delay state augmentation and DCM(Direction Cosine Matrix) partial matching. A linearized error model for the velocity and attitude matching transfer alignment system is first derived by linearizing the nonlinear measurement equation with respect to its time delay and augmenting the delay state into the conventional linear state equations. And then DCM partial matching is properly combined to reduce effects of a ship's Y axis flexure. The simulation results show that the suggested method is effective enough resulting in considerably less azimuth alignment errors.

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Polishing Robot Attached to a Machining Center for a Freely-Curved Surface Die

  • Lee, Min-Cheol;Go, Seok-Jo;Cho, Young-Gil;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2002
  • Polishing a die that has free-form surfaces is a time-consuming and tedious job, and requires a considerable amount of high-precision skill. In order to reduce the polishing time and cope with the shortage of skilled workers, a user-friendly automatic polishing system was developed. The polishing system is composed of two subsystems, a three-axis machining center and a two-axis polishing robot. The system has five degrees of freedom and is able to keep the polishing tool in a position normal to the die surface during operation. A sliding mode control algorithm with velocity compensation was proposed to reduce tracking errors. Trajectory tracking experiments showed that the tracking error can be reduced prominently by the proposed sliding mode control compared to a PD (proportional derivative) control. To evaluate the polishing performance of the polishing system and to and the optimal polishing conditions, the polishing experiments were conducted.

Experimental investigation on the flow control in non-axisym- metric flat die extrusion-II (비축대칭 평금형 압출에서 유동제어에 관한 실험적 연구-II)

  • 김영호;배원병;강범수;박재우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 1997
  • The velocity distrubution at the exit of extrusion die depends on the width of bearing land very much. When uniform bearing land without flow guide is used, the material which is extended through the same die does not, deflect to the constant direction, but when the flow guide is equipped and then the volume compensation is done accurately, the material deflects to one constant direction. Therfore, the part of problem can be known exactly, and extrusion products of straight shape can be produced by the corrected bearing land width.

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A Study on Friction Measurement of an Inverted Pendulum System using the Regression Analysis (회귀분석을 통한 역진자 시스템의 마찰력 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Yun;Park, Duck-Gee;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1775-1776
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the problem of friction measurement of an inverted pendulum system using the regression analysis and proposes a solution. The approach taken in this study is getting the friction from a regression relational expression between the motor voltage and the cart velocity of an inverted pendulum system. The result to compensate LQR (linear Quadratic Regulator) controller with the friction which is measured in system, improved the performance of the system. Above all, the study has found that the proposed compensation of the friction reduces the oscillation of the cart position. In conclusion, the proposed method is useful when parameters in the given system model are not known.

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Investigation into SINS/ANS Integrated Navigation System Based on Unscented Kalman Filtering

  • Ali, Jamshaid;Jiancheng, Fang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2005
  • Strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS) integrated with astronavigation system (ANS) yields reliable mission capability and enhanced navigational accuracy for spacecrafts. The theory and characteristics of integrated system based on unscented Kalman filtering is investigated in this paper. This Kalman filter structure uses unscented transform to approximate the result of applying a specified nonlinear transformation to a given mean and covariance estimate. The filter implementation subsumed here is in a direct feedback mode. Axes misalignment angles of the SINS are observation to the filter. A simple approach for simulation of axes misalignment using stars observation is presented. The SINS error model required for the filtering algorithm is derived in space-stabilized mechanization. Simulation results of the integrated navigation system using a medium accuracy SINS demonstrates the validity of this method on improving the navigation system accuracy with the estimation and compensation for gyros drift, and the position and velocity errors that occur due to the axes misalignments.

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A Study of High Particle Collection Efficiency of Cyclone (고효율 사이클론의 집진효율에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jin-Do;Lee, Sang-Gwon;Bohnet, M.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.2227-2232
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    • 2003
  • For a reasonable analysis of grade efficiency of cyclone separator, in-line measurements of particle size and particle concentration are needed. The purpose of this study is to define the correlation of measurement data and to measure grade efficiency and pressure drop. The authors adapted that the grade efficiency could be calculated directly from the counted particle numbers. The problem of collection efficiency calculation was different from counting rate of aerosol counters under the same conditions. It is important factor to use the rate of the particle counters to obtain reliable results. Therefore, the authors should use and calculate compensation factor considering sensitivity of aerosol counters, gas velocity and concentration affect higher 30% than originally measured grade efficiency. As the pressure drop and grade efficiency increase, as flow rate increase and then also pressure drop and grade efficiency increase.

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Friction Compensator Design of a Hydraulic Proportional Position Control System (유압 비례 위치제어 시스템의 마찰력 보상기 설계)

  • 이명호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with a position control problem of a hydraulic proportional position control system using a friction compensation control. There are many nonlinearities in hydraulic systems. With only proportional controller, response is slow and steady-state error cannot be compensated properly. Controller designed in this paper achieves fast transient response through the velocity and acceleration feedback and good steady-state response through the friction compensator. A/D and D/A board is employed for data acquisition and manipulation. The experimental results are compared with computer simulation results using Matlab.

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