• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle to grid

검색결과 246건 처리시간 0.024초

공동을 지나는 비정상 유동에 대한 LES 해석 (LES for unsteady flow past n cavity)

  • 임종수;신동신
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2002
  • Cavity is inevitably included in automobile vehicle configuration. The complex unsteady flow and sound waves generated by the cavity are very important issues because of the involved fluid dynamics and the practical importance in the field of aerodynamics. The LES method used is a conventional one with Smagorinsky eddy-viscosity model and the computational grid is small enough to be handled by workstation-level computers. LES can successfully simulate of cavity noise analysis.

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측풍에 대한 자동차 주위의 유동 해석 (Numerical flow analysis of the automobile with crosswind effects)

  • 강동민;정영래;박원규
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.144-154
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the flow analysis of the automobile with crosswind effects of $15^{\circ},\;30^{\circ}\;and\;45^{\circ}$ of yaw angle. The governing equations of the 3-D unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved by the iterative time marching scheme. The Chimera grid technique has been applied to efficiently simulate the flow around the side-view mirror. The A- and C-pillar vortex and other flow phenomena around the ground vehicle are evidently shown.

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V2G를 고려한 전기자동차용 11kW급 OBC의 설계 (Design of 11kW OBC considering V2G for electric vehicle)

  • 추경민;원일권;김도윤;김영렬;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2016
  • Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) 시스템에서의 전기자동차는 계통의 에너지 저장장치로서 이용되는데 여기서 계통과 전기자동차의 에너지 교환을 위해서는 양방향 컨버터가 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 BSS-FBC (Bidirectional Single-Stage Full-Bridge Converter)를 이용하여 V2G가 가능한 전기자동차용 11kW급 OBC를 설계하였다.

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CFX를 이용한 내부순환모드에서의 자동차 내부 유동특성 연구 (A study on Flow Characteristic inside Passenger's Compartment under Recirculation Cool vent mode using CFX)

  • 김윤기;양장식;김경천;지호성
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2010
  • The flow characteristics under recirculation cool vent mode is numerically studied using commercial fluid dynamic code(CFX). For the reliable analysis, real vehicle and human FE model is employed in grid generation process. The geometrical location and shape of panel vent, and exhaust vent is set as that of real vehicle model. The flowrate of the working fluid is determined as 330CMH which is equivalent to 70 percent of maximum capacity of HVAC system. The high velocity regions are formed around 4 each panel vent. Because of the non-symmetrically located exhaust, non-uniform flow and partial backflow near the door trim is observed. Streaklines start from each panel vent show the flow pattern of the airflow in the passenger's compartment very well.

대용량 GPS 궤적 데이터를 위한 효율적인 클러스터링 (An Efficient Clustering Algorithm for Massive GPS Trajectory Data)

  • 김태용;박보국;박진관;조환규
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2016
  • 도로지도 생성은 인공위성 촬영이나 현장실사를 기반으로 한다. 그리하여 도로지도를 생성하고 수정하는데 많은 시간과 비용이 든다. 이러한 이유로 차량 GPS 데이터를 이용해 도로지도를 생성하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 도로지도 생성 연구에서 가장 중요한 문제는 주도로와 같은 대표궤적을 추출하는 것이다. 대표궤적 추출을 수행할 때에는 시작과 끝이 비슷한 궤적데이터들의 집합을 전제로 하여 궤적을 추출한다. 따라서 대표궤적을 추출하기에 앞서 전처리 과정으로 궤적 클러스터링 작업이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 하나의 영역을 일정한 격자로 분할하고, Sweep Line 알고리즘을 응용해 유사궤적들을 탐색한다. 마지막으로 프레쉐거리를 이용하여 궤적 간 유사도를 계산하였다. 실제로 서울의 강남구 지역에 있는 500대의 차량 GPS 궤적을 가지고 클러스터링 작업을 수행하였다. 또한, 실험을 통하여 격자분할 접근방식의 빠른 수행시간과 안정성을 보였다.

Numerical simulation of tip clearance impact on a pumpjet propulsor

  • Lu, Lin;Pan, Guang;Wei, Jing;Pan, Yipeng
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2016
  • Numerical simulation based on the Reynolds Averaged Naviere-Stokes (RANS) Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method had been carried out with the commercial code ANSYS CFX. The structured grid and SST $k-{\omega}$ turbulence model had been adopted. The impact of non-condensable gas (NCG) on cavitation performance had been introduced into the Schnerr and Sauer cavitation model. The numerical investigation of cavitating flow of marine propeller E779A was carried out with different advance ratios and cavitation numbers to verify the numerical simulation method. Tip clearance effects on the performance of pumpjet propulsor had been investigated. Results showed that the structure and characteristics of the tip leakage vortex and the efficiency of the propulsor dropped more sharply with the increase of the tip clearance size. Furthermore, the numerical simulation of tip clearance cavitation of pumpjet propulsor had been presented with different rotational speed and tip clearance size. The mechanism of tip clearance cavitation causing a further loss of the efficiency had been studied. The influence of rotational speed and tip clearance size on tip clearance cavitation had been investigated.

수치 시뮬레이션을 통한 자유표면 유동의 Sub-Breaking 해석 (Sub- Breaking Analysis of Free Surface Flows by the Numerical Simulation)

  • 곽승현
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.753-757
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    • 2004
  • 선미파의 점성 상호작용과 수중고속선의 sub-breaking 현상을 해석하기 위하여 자유표면 유통을 수치적으로 시뮬레이션하였다. Navier-Stokes 방정식을 풀었으며 유한차분법, 물체적합좌표계, 벽법칙, 삼중격자법을 적용하였다. S-103 모형을 대상으로 준쇄파의 수치결과를 실험과 비교하였고 준쇄파 발생조건을 수중 고속선인 3차원 회전체에 대해 적용하였다. 준쇄파 해석결과에 의하면 M/Us 구배가 잠김 깊이에 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 선수파가 박리에 영향을 미쳐 선미파를 변형시킴을 확인하였다.

입·출력 전압 변동을 고려한 3상 인터리브드 양방향 DC-DC컨버터의 전류리플 저감 기법 (Current Ripple Reduction Method of 3-phase Interleaved Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with the Consideration of Input and Output Voltage Variation)

  • 선다운;정재헌;노의철;정규범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new method for the current ripple reduction of a three-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converter. Usually, the three-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converter is used for battery charging and discharging to reduce battery current ripple. In V2G application, a PWM AC-DC converter is used to connect the AC power grid and three-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converter for battery charging and discharging. The magnitude of DC link voltage affects the battery current ripple magnitude. Therefore, the magnitude of the battery ripple current is analyzed with variations of battery and DC link voltages. The ripple current magnitude is found to be minimized by controlling the DC link voltage. Simulation and experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed method.

마이크로그리드에서 에너지 저장시스템을 위한 무순단 절체 기능을 갖는 계통연계형 인버터의 병렬운전 제어기법 (Parallel Operation Control Method of Grid-connected Inverters with Seamless Transfer for Energy Storage System in Microgrid)

  • 박성열;김주하;정아진;최세완
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2016
  • In the microgrid, inverters for energy storage system are generally constructed in a parallel structure because of capacity expandability, convenience of system maintenance, and reliability improvement. Parallel inverters are required to provide stable voltage to the critical load in PCC and to accurately share the current between each inverter. Furthermore, when islanding occurs, the inverters should change its operating mode from grid-connected mode to stand-alone mode. However, during clearing time and control mode change, the conventional control method has a negative impact on the critical load, that is, severe fluctuating voltage. In this study, a parallel operation control method is proposed. This method provides seamless mode transfer for the entire transition period, including clearing time and control mode change, and has accurate current sharing between each inverter. The proposed control method is validated through simulation and experiment.

비 정현파 역기전압을 가지는 EV용 IPMSM의 전향보상 제어기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Feedforward Compensation Method of IPMSM for EV with Non-sinusoidal BEMF)

  • 박귀열;박정우;안원일;신덕용;정문선;문채주
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2013
  • In the case of the Back EMF voltage contains the harmonics, the motor torque ripple and vibration is occurred by the current pulsation, because IPMSM control algorithm is the model which is assumed that it contains a sinusoidal Back EMF voltage. To improve ride quality, in the case of IPMSM for EV, improving the torque control characteristics is necessary. Therefore, there is a need to minimize the influence of the harmonics. In this paper, the investigation to decrease the current distortion factor has been performed for improving torque control characteristics by applying the non-sinusoidal Back EMF to IPMSM model.