• 제목/요약/키워드: Vehicle motion

검색결과 1,115건 처리시간 0.038초

Ramp장치를 이용한 철도차량 거동모드 주파수에 관한 연구 (A Study for behavior mode frequency of railway vehicle using ramp device)

  • 양희주;우관제;성재호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.30-35
    • /
    • 2010
  • The railway vehicle is a multi-body system running on the track which consists of carbody, bogie and wheelset, each of components is connected with rigid mass, spring and damper. each of components has translation motions of longitudinal (X axis), lateral(Y axis) and vertical(Z axis) direction, and rotation motions of X, Y, Z axis which are named Rolling, Pitching and Yawing. The vibration mode of railway vehicle is difficult to find the characteristics of motion during the operation on the track because these happen to independence or duplication motion caused by vehicle, wheel/rail and track irregularity etc. This paper presents the result of ramp test to show the bounce, roll, pitch and yaw mode frequency of the railway vehicle.

  • PDF

하이브리드 동력시스템을 적용한 트랙터의 동적 거동 및 내구해석 (Behavior and Durability Analysis of Tractor applying a hybrid power system)

  • 김병삼;임광규
    • 자동차안전학회지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper described on the motion of hybrid tractor trajectory for powertrain system. The dynamics behavior used to the tractor according to the characteristics of the road surface using $Daful^@$ analysis. The tractor industry is facing to a big problem about rising gas price and exhaust gas environment. Because it was possible overcoming the past drawback, hybrid vehicle had been decided as the best technical way since it has started operating the internal combustion engine with the electric power as the motive power. The vehicle structures have designed the model of a major power transmission factor. The simulation realized in this paper that motion of tractor being turned by torque and force of each joints. Driving characteristics, especially in recent years, IVHS (Intelligent Vehicle Tractor / System) technology, while receiving a lot of attention because of the tractor and the need to pursue high function is emerging as a more and more.

동적 부하를 고려한 계측 축중의 신뢰 범위 (Confidence bevels of Measured Axle Load with a Consideration of Dynamic Loading)

  • 조일수;김성욱;이주형;박종연;이동훈;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.303-303
    • /
    • 2000
  • It is difficult to determine the static axle weight of a vehicle with weigh-in-motion systems which in absence measure instantaneous axle impact forces. The difficulty in determining a static axle weight results from dynamic effects induced by vehicle/road interactions. One method to improve the problem is to quantify a statistical confidence level for measured axle weight. The quarter-car model is used to simulate vehicle motion, Also, the road input to vehicle model can be characterized in statistical terms by PSD (power spectral density) of appropriate amplitude and frequency contents other than an exact spatial distribution. The confidence levels for the measured axle weight can be obtained by the random process analysis using both vehicle model and road input.

  • PDF

축소형 차량의 횡진동 해석 (Lateral Vibration Analysis of a Small Scale Railway Vehicle Model)

  • 이승일;손건호;최연선
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.417-422
    • /
    • 2004
  • The vibration of a running vehicle can be classified on lateral, longitudinal and vertical motions. The important factor on the stability and ride quality of a railway vehicle is the lateral motion. The contact between wheel and rail with conicity influences strongly on the lateral motion. In this study, an experiment for the vibration of a running railway vehicle was performed using a small scale railway vehicle model. Also, the effects on the car body, bogie and wheelset were examined for the weight and the stiffness of the first and second suspension. The experimental results showed that the lateral vibration increases as the wheel conicity and stiffness of the second suspension increase. And the lateral vibration of the bogie increases as the mass ratio between car body and bogie increases. Also, the lateral vibration of the wheel becomes high at low speed, while the wheel of 1/20 conicity makes severe vibration at high speed running.

  • PDF

해저 연약지반 주행성능 실험기법 연구 (II) : 직진주행성능시험 (Experimental Technique for Trafficability on Soft Benthic Terrain (II) : Straight-line Motion Test of Tracked Vehicle)

  • 최종수;홍섭;김형우;이태희
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.116-120
    • /
    • 2003
  • To study the trafficability on soft and cohesive benthic terrain, a tracked vehicle model($670mm(L){\times}750mm(B_c)$) is designed and tested. The pitch and chevron angle of grouser, weight and center of gravity of vehicle, and drawbar pull force are chosen as experimental variables. Slip, sinkage and inclined angle of vehicle are picked as performance values. Strength of soil is considered as noise factor. A preliminary straight-line motion test is performed. Then, DOE(Design of Experiment) is discussed for further research.

  • PDF

Resonance behavior of functionally graded carbon nanotube-reinforced composites shells with spinning motion and axial motion

  • Jia-Qin Xu;Gui-Lin She
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제49권3호
    • /
    • pp.325-335
    • /
    • 2023
  • The missile is affected by both spinning and axial motion during its movement, which will have a very adverse impact on the stability and reliability of the missile. This paper regards missiles as cylindrical shell structures with spinning and axial motion. In this article, the forced vibration of carbon nanotube-reinforced composites (CNTRCs) cylindrical shells with spinning motion and axial motion is investigated, in which the clamped-clamped and simply-simply supported boundary conditions are considered. The displacement field is described by the first-order shear theory, and the vibration equation is deduced by using the Euler-Lagrange equation, after dimensionless processing, the dimensionless equation of motion is obtained. The correctness of this paper is verified by comparing with the results of the existing literature, in which the simply-simply supported ends are taken into account. In the end, the effects of different parameters such as spinning velocity, axial velocity, carbon nanotube volume fraction, length thickness ratio and load position on the resonance behavior of cylindrical shells are given. It can be found that these parameters can significantly change the resonance of axially moving and rotating moving CNTRCs cylindrical shells.

모델 불확실성과 해파외란을 고려한 고려한 몰수체의 $H^{\inf}$ 제어기 설계 ($H^{\inf}$ controller design for submerged vehicle under model uncertainty and sea wave disturbances)

  • 이재명;류동기;이갑래;박홍배
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제33B권4호
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 1996
  • A submerged vehicle which is a nonlinear multivariable system must be designed to be roubst against inner-outer perturbations and hydrodynamic disturbances induces maneuvering operation. But a practical design of motion controller is limited by both mathematical modeling error and linearization errors. Performance of a motion controller based on traditional design method is very poor when the vehicle motion is under wave force distrubacnes near sea surface. Therefore, this ppaer proposes a design method of $^{\infty}$ controller under model uncertainty and sea wave disturbances. performance of the controllers by both computer simulation and HILS (hardwave in the loop simulation) shows that $H^{\infty}$ controller is more robust than PID controller under model uncertainty and high sea state...

  • PDF

퍼지 게인 스케쥴링을 이용한 자율 무인 잠수정의 자세 제어 (Motion Control of an AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) Using Fuzzy Gain Scheduling)

  • 박랑은;황은주;이희진;박민용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.592-600
    • /
    • 2010
  • The problem of motion control for AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicles) is addressed. The utilization of such robotic vehicles has gained an increasing importance in many marine activities. In this paper the objective is to describe how to design and apply FGS (Fuzzy Gain Scheduling) PD (Proportional Derivative) controller for an AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) to control the yaw and depth of the vehicle by keeping the path of the navigation to a desired point, and/or changing the path according to a set point.

롤 운동을 고려한 차량의 정상상태 선회주행에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Steady-State Cornering of a Vehicle Considering Roll Motion)

  • 이장무;윤중락;강주석;배상우;탁태오
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권6호
    • /
    • pp.89-102
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this study, the steady state cornering behavior of a vehicle is investigated by using a numerical model that has parameters associated with roll motion. The nonlinear characteristics of tire cornering forces and aligning torques are presented in analytical forms using the magic formula. The sets of nonlinear algebraic equations that govern the cornering motion are solved by the Newton-Raphson iteration method. The vehicle design parameters are measured by SPMD(Suspension Parameter Measuring Device), and its results are verified by carrying out a skid pad test. The design parameters that are most affecting the steady state cornering behavior are classified into four factors, and the contributions of the factors to understeer gradient are then calculated.

  • PDF

Design and Dynamic Analysis of Fish-like Robot;PoTuna

  • Kim, Eun-Jung;Youm, Young-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1580-1586
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the design and the analysis of a "fish-like underwater robot". In order to develop swimming robot like a real fish, extensive hydrodynamic analysis were made followed by the study of biology of the fishes especially its maneuverability and propel styles. Swimming mode is achieved by mimicking fish-swimming of carangiform. This is the swimming mode of the fast motion using its tail and peduncle for propulsion. In order to generate configurations of vortices that gives efficient propulsion yawing and surging with a caudal fin has applied and in order to submerge and maintain the body balance pitching and heaving motion with a pair of pectoral fin is used. We have derived the equation of motion of PoTuna by two methods. In first method, we use the equation of motion of underwater vehicle with the potential flow theory for the power of propulsion. In second method, we apply the method of the equation of motion of UVM(Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator). Then, we compare these results.

  • PDF