• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle communications

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Implementing the Remote Data Transmiting System of a Vehicle by Using Personal Communications Services (개인 휴대 통신을 이용한 이동체의 원격 데이터 전송 시스템 구현)

  • 고광섭;홍성래;임정빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 1998
  • 원격 이동체 위치를 전송하기 위해서는, 고출력 송수신국을 갖는 무선 데이터 전용 통신 장치가 필요하다. 이 연구에서는, 국내에 이미 광범위하게 설치된 PCS(Personal Communications Services) 네트워크를 이용하여 원격 이동체의 CPS 위치 데이터를 육상에서 해상으로 또는, 해상에서 육상으로 전송하기 위한 시스템을 구축하였다. 구축한 시스템을 이용하여, 육상에서 자동차와, 해상에서 모터 보트의 GPS 데이터를 전송 실험한 결과, PCS 서비스 구역 내에서 정확한 데이터 송수신이 가능함을 나타내었다.

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CLASSIFIED ELGEN BLOCK: LOCAL FEATURE EXTRACTION AND IMAGE MATCHING ALGORITHM

  • Hochul Shin;Kim, Seong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2108-2111
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a new local feature extraction method and image matching method for the localization and classification of targets. Proposed method is based on the block-by-block projection associated with directional pattern of blocks. Each pattern has its own eigen-vertors called as CEBs(Classified Eigen-Blocks). Also proposed block-based image matching method is robust to translation and occlusion. Performance of proposed feature extraction and matching method is verified by the face localization and FLIR-vehicle-image classification test.

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Design of Seniors Detection Model of Vehicle Danger Area based on the BLE Communications (BLE 통신 기반 차량 위험 지역 노약자 탐지 모델 설계)

  • Shin, Hyun Ho;Jung, Hyun Hee;Nam, Choon Sung;Shin, Dong Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.01a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 노약자가 차량들로부터 위험이 되는 구역에 진입하였을 경우, virtual BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy)를 이용해 주변 차량들로부터 안전운전 메시지를 전송함으로써 차량이 안전하게 운전 할 수 있도록 유도하는 모델에 대한 설계를 제안한다.

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A Study on the Implementation of the On-Board Diagnostic Function on the Smart Phone and the Compatibility Test for Short-Range Wireless Communications (스마트폰 연동 차량의 온보드 고장진단 기능 구현과 근거리 무선통신 호환성 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Je-Gil;Yang, Seong-Ryul;Song, Jong-Wook;Lee, Choong-Hyuk;Yang, Jae-Soo
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2016
  • By adding short-range wireless communication function such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi to the last vehicle in conjunction with a smart phone, a modern automobile is becoming entertainment screen to determine a variety of information such as car location information, diagnosis information, etc. through the ECU vehicle electronic control unit. In this study, by utilizing short-range communications capability of the on-board diagnostic devices and smart phones in association with the on-board diagnostics, compatibility tests among a number of smart phone models, Bluetooth and NFC(Near Field Communication) were carried out and those results were analyzed. Furthermore, composition of on-board diagnostic device having Bluetooth and NFC interface function and the fault diagnosis function were implemented, and fault diagnosis debugging program was developed. In addition, fault diagnosis data of the vehicle via the OBD-II interface was extracted. Finally, the on-board diagnostics CAN Protocol implementation has been proposed, and the results of work was analyzed.

Magnetic Signals Analysis for Vehicle Detection Sensor and Magnetic Field Shape (자기신호분석을 통한 차량의 감지센서와 자기형상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hak-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2015
  • This paper is about utilizing magnetic sensor to measure magnetic signal and analyze the form of magnetic signal for vehicle detection. For magnetic sensor, MR sensor from Honeywell company was used, and Helmholtz coil of which 3 axis' length is 1.2 m was manufactured to check the capability of the sensor and estimate its ability to detect the magnetic field. Vehicle detection was performed in following steps: installing sensor in road lane and non-road lane; estimating magnetic field when the vehicle is run by the driver; and estimating magnetic field of 7 different vehicles with different sizes. Also, sensor was installed at SUV and small-sized vehicle's park and non-park area to analyze the form of magnetic field. Lastly, the form of magnetic field made by different parts of the vehicle was analyzed. Based on the analysis, the form of magnetic field's magnetic peak value was bigger for road lane than non-road lane, complicated form was useful to distinguish the road lane above the installed sensor and the location of the running car, and the types of vehicle could be sorted because the variance of the magnetic field was bigger for bigger size of the vehicle. Also, it was confirmed that the forms of vehicle in parts-by-parts estimates.

A Review of Intelligent Self-Driving Vehicle Software Research

  • Gwak, Jeonghwan;Jung, Juho;Oh, RyumDuck;Park, Manbok;Rakhimov, Mukhammad Abdu Kayumbek;Ahn, Junho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5299-5320
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    • 2019
  • Interest in self-driving vehicle research has been rapidly increasing, and related research has been continuously conducted. In such a fast-paced self-driving vehicle research area, the development of advanced technology for better convenience safety, and efficiency in road and transportation systems is expected. Here, we investigate research in self-driving vehicles and analyze the main technologies of driverless car software, including: technical aspects of autonomous vehicles, traffic infrastructure and its communications, research techniques with vision recognition, deep leaning algorithms, localization methods, existing problems, and future development directions. First, we introduce intelligent self-driving car and road infrastructure algorithms such as machine learning, image processing methods, and localizations. Second, we examine the intelligent technologies used in self-driving car projects, autonomous vehicles equipped with multiple sensors, and interactions with transport infrastructure. Finally, we highlight the future direction and challenges of self-driving vehicle transportation systems.

Performance Analysis of IEEE 802.15.4a System in UWB Intra Vehicle Communications Channel (UWB 차량통신 채널에서 IEEE 802.15.4a 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Khuandaga, Gulmira;Lee, Cheon-Hee;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2012
  • Recently wireless intra-vehicle communication has received a great interest from the automotive industry and ultra wideband (UWB) technology is considered as one of the potential candidate for this system. Many research works have been done on the measurement and modeling of intra-vehicle communication channel. However, very little work has been reported for the performance analysis of various PHY layer methods under the intra-vehicle communication environment. This paper is to study IEEE 802.15.4a standard in intra-vehicle channel and to evaluate its performance. Channel model in chassis and engine compartment is considered for evaluation. Through simulation BER performance of system with different receiver structures is analyzed.

Car Theft Protection System using CAN Communication and Smart Devicenment (CAN 통신과 Smart Device를 이용한 차량 도난 방지 System)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyung;Hwang, Man-Tae;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.2136-2142
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    • 2011
  • Smart Device Communications using the development of anti-theft system for vehicles have been investigated. because Progress of Smart Device If someone get the Key for Vehicle theft, he can be easily stolen vehicle. We thought about the concept of dual security devices. Using vehicle's identifier ID of CAN, when Comparing Smat phone identifier ID value and identifier ID received from the Can in the Head, If the same ID is compared. At this point after the activity of the vehicle's ACC On/Off the system allows the vehicle's ignition.

A Study of Automatic Evaluation Platform for Speech Recognition Engine in the Vehicle Environment (자동차 환경내의 음성인식 자동 평가 플랫폼 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Kang, Sun-Mee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7C
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    • pp.538-543
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    • 2012
  • The performance of the speech recognition engine is one of the most critical elements of the in-vehicle speech recognition interface. The objective of this paper is to develop an automated platform for running performance tests on the in-vehicle speech recognition engine. The developed platform comprise of main program, agent program, database management module, and statistical analysis module. A simulation environment for performance tests which mimics the real driving situations was constructed, and it was tested by applying pre-recorded driving noises and a speaker's voice as inputs. As a result, the validity of the results from the speech recognition tests was proved. The users will be able to perform the performance tests for the in-vehicle speech recognition engine effectively through the proposed platform.

Design of Traffic Data Acquisition System with Loop Defector and Piezo-Electric Sensor (루프검지기와 피에조 센서를 이용한 차량정보 수집 시스템 설계)

  • 한경호;양승훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2002
  • This paper handles the design of a real time traffic data acquisition system using loop detector and piezo-electric sensor to acquire the vehicle information EISA compatible parallel I/O interface card is designed to sample 30 I/O channels at variable rates for raw traffic data acquisition. The control software is designed to generate the traffic data informations from the raw data. The traffic data information provides vehicle length, speed, number of axles, etc. Vehicle types are detected and categorized into eleven types from the vehicle length, axles positions and axle counts information. The traffic information is formed into packet and transferred to the remote hosts through serial communications for ITS applications.