KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems (정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템)

Korea Information Processing Society (한국정보처리학회)
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A Study on the Implementation of the On-Board Diagnostic Function on the Smart Phone and the Compatibility Test for Short-Range Wireless Communications

스마트폰 연동 차량의 온보드 고장진단 기능 구현과 근거리 무선통신 호환성 시험에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2015.12.29
  • Accepted : 2016.06.17
  • Published : 2016.09.30
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Abstract

By adding short-range wireless communication function such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi to the last vehicle in conjunction with a smart phone, a modern automobile is becoming entertainment screen to determine a variety of information such as car location information, diagnosis information, etc. through the ECU vehicle electronic control unit. In this study, by utilizing short-range communications capability of the on-board diagnostic devices and smart phones in association with the on-board diagnostics, compatibility tests among a number of smart phone models, Bluetooth and NFC(Near Field Communication) were carried out and those results were analyzed. Furthermore, composition of on-board diagnostic device having Bluetooth and NFC interface function and the fault diagnosis function were implemented, and fault diagnosis debugging program was developed. In addition, fault diagnosis data of the vehicle via the OBD-II interface was extracted. Finally, the on-board diagnostics CAN Protocol implementation has been proposed, and the results of work was analyzed.

최근 차량에 블루투스와 와이파이 등 근거리 통신기능을 부가하여 스마트폰과 연동함으로써, 최신 자동차는 차량 전자제어장치인 ECU를 통하여 자동차 위치정보, 고장 진단정보 등 다양한 정보를 파악할 수 있도록 엔터테인먼트화 되어 가고 있다. 본 연구를 통하여, 온보드 진단기와 스마트폰의 근거리 통신 기능을 활용하여, 차량 온보드 진단기와 연관하여 여러 가지 스마트폰 모델과 블루투스 및 근거리 무선통신인 NFC와의 호환성 시험을 실시하고, 이를 분석해 보았다. 더 나아가, 스마트폰 연동 블루투스 및 NFC 인터페이스 기능을 갖는 온보드 진단기의 단말기 구성과 고장진단 기능 구현을 비롯하여, 고장진단용 디버깅 프로그램을 개발하였다. 또한, OBD-II 인터페이스를 통해 차량의 고장진단 데이터를 추출하였으며, 끝으로 온보드 진단기 CAN 프로토콜 구현 제시와 함께 이의 결과를 분석하였다.

Keywords

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