• 제목/요약/키워드: Vehicle Steering

검색결과 671건 처리시간 0.028초

타이어 유니포머티에 기인한 조향휠의 시미현상 연구 (Shimmy Phenomena of Steering Wheel Due to the Tire Uniformity)

  • 김종관;송상기;오진우
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1997
  • 자동차의 진동은 공기저항력, 엔진가진력, 타이어의 불균형 질량 그리고 타이어 유니포머티에 의한 가진력의 결과이다. 특히 조향계의 셰이크와 시미현상은 차체 진동, 타이어 불균형 진동 그리고 타이어 유니포머티와 관련이 깊다. 본 연구에서는 타이어의 불균형 질량과 타이어 유니포머티에 의한 시미현상을 연구하였다.

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자기 회귀 웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 이용한 자율 수중 운동체의 방향제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Steering Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Using Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network)

  • 김병수;박상수;최윤호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1578-1579
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for designing the steering controller of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle(AUV) using a Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network(SRWNN). The proposed control method is based on a direct adaptive control technique, and a SRWNN is used for the controller of horizontal motion of AUV. A SRWNN is tuned to minimize errors between the SRWNN outputs and the outputs of AUV via the gradient descent(GD) method. Finally, through the computer simulations, we compare the performance of the propose controller with that of the MLP based controller to verify the superiority and effectiveness of the propose controller.

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비전시스템을 이용한 자율주행량의 차선내 차량의 변위 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Detection of Lane and Displacement of Obstacle for AGV using Vision System)

  • 이진우;최성욱;이창훈;이영진;이권순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2202-2205
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    • 2001
  • This paper is composed of two parts. One is image preprocessing part to measure the condition of the lane and vehicle. This finds the information of lines using RGB ratio cutting algorithm, the edge detection and Hough transform. The other obtains the situation of other vehicles using the image processing and viewport. At first, 2 dimension image information derived from vision sensor is interpreted to the 3 dimension information by the angle and position of the CCD camera. Through these processes, if vehicle knows the driving conditions which are lane angle, distance error and real position of other vehicles, we should calculate the reference steering angle by steering controller.

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DRIVER STEERING MODEL AND IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUE OF VEHICLE MOVEMENT PERFORMANCE DURING DRIFT RUNNING

  • Nozaki, H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2006
  • The driver model during drift cornering was examined, and a technique to improve vehicle movement performance during drift cornering was investigated. Based on the results obtained, the driver was found to steer using feedback of the body slip angle and the body slip angle velocity during drift cornering. Moreover, improvement of the cornering force characteristic, at which exceeded the maximum cornering force calm as much as possible is important.

비선형 백스테핑 방식에 의한 차량 동력학의 적응-학습제어 (Adaptive-learning control of vehicle dynamics using nonlinear backstepping technique)

  • 이현배;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.636-639
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a dynamic control scheme is proposed which not only compensates for the lateral dynamics and longitudinal dynamics but also deal with the yaw motion dynamics. Using the dynamic control technique, adaptive and learning algorithm together, the proposed controller is not only robust to disturbance and parameter uncertainties but also can learn the inverse dynamics model in steady state. Based on the proposed dynamic control scheme, a dynamic vehicle simulator is contructed to design and test various control techniques for 4-wheel steering vehicles.

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The Development of Obstacle Avoidance Algorithm for Unmanned Vehicle Using Ultrasonic Sensor

  • Yu, Whan-Sin;Lee, Woon-Sung;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.408-412
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    • 2003
  • Obstacle avoidance algorithm is very important on an unmanned vehicle. Therefore, in this research, we propose a algorithm of obstacle avoidance and we can prove through vehicle test and sensor experiments. Obstacle avoidance must be divided into two parts: the first part includes the longitudinal control for acceleration and deceleration and the second part is the lateral control for steering control. Each system is used for unmanned vehicle control, which notes its location, recognizes obstacles surrounding it, and makes a decision how fast to proceed according to circumstances. During the operation, the control strategy of the vehicle can detect obstacles and perform obstacle avoidance on the road, which involves vehicle velocity. In this paper, we propose a method for vehicle control, modeling, and obstacle avoidance, which are confirmed through vehicle tests.

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UNMANNED VEHICLE CONTROL AND MODELING FOR OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE

  • Kim, S.-G.;Kim, J.-H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2003
  • Obstacle avoidance is considered as one of the key technologies in an unmanned vehicle system. In this paper, we propose a method of obstacle avoidance, which can be expressed as vehicle control, modeling, and sensor experiments. Obstacle avoidance consists of two parts: one longitudinal control system for acceleration; and deceleration and a lateral control system for steering control. Each system is used for unmanned vehicle control, which notes its location, recognizes obstacles surrounding it, and makes a decision how fast to proceed according to circumstances. During the operation, the control strategy of the vehicle can detect obstacles and perform obstacle avoidance on the road, which involves vehicle velocity. The method proposed for vehicle control, modeling, and obstacle avoidance has been confirmed through vehicle tests.

Side Slip Angle Based Control Threshold of Vehicle Stability Control System

  • Chung Taeyoung;Yi Kyongsu
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.985-992
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    • 2005
  • Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) system prevents vehicle from spinning or drifting out mainly by braking intervention. Although a control threshold of conventional VSC is designed by vehicle characteristics and centered on average drivers, it can be a redundancy to expert drivers in critical driving conditions. In this study, a manual adaptation of VSC is investigated by changing the control threshold. A control threshold can be determined by phase plane analysis of side slip angle and angular velocity which is established with various vehicle speeds and steering angles. Since vehicle side slip angle is impossible to be obtained by commercially available sensors, a side slip angle is designed and evaluated with test results. By using the estimated value, phase plane analysis is applied to determine control threshold. To evaluate an effect of control threshold, we applied a 23-DOF vehicle nonlinear model with a vehicle planar motion model based sliding controller. Controller gains are tuned as the control threshold changed. A VSC with various control thresholds makes VSC more flexible with respect to individual driver characteristics.

생리신호 측정기법을 이용한 Joystick 운전방식의 HMI 평가연구 (A Study on HMI Assessment of Joystick Driving System Using the Physiological Signal Measurement Method)

  • 김배영;구태윤;배철호;박정훈;서명원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the vehicle driving device has been designed for driver's convenience. Especially, the automobile industry develops the vehicle using the joystick instead of steering wheel from the concept car. The biggest strength of using the joystick is that the driver feels less workload and fatigue than when the driver uses steering wheel. However, this kind of study still needs more research and experiments for more accurate result. Therefore, this research evaluated workload according to the driving device by the survey and the measurement of physiological signal. The reason not only using the survey also using the measurement of physiological signal is to support the result of the survey which is not enough to bring the accurate result. There were tow different kinds of methods to carry out this research; SWAT (Subjective Workload Assessment Technique) for the survey and the biopac equipment for the measurement of physiological signal. Furthermore, previously established driving simulator, GPS (Global Positioning System), and Seoul-Cheonan virtual expressway DB were used for the experiment. As the result of the experiment with 13 subjects, it was certain that using joystick device brings less workload and fatigue to the drivers than using steering wheel following both methods-the survey and the measurement of physiological signal. Also, it confirmed the significant result from the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) statistics analysis program.