• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vector PI controller

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PID Controller Tuning using Co-Efficient Diagram method for Indirect Vector Controlled Drive

  • Durgasukumar, G.;Rama Subba Redddy, T.;Pakkiraiah, B.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1821-1834
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    • 2017
  • Medium voltage control applications due to obtain better output voltage and reduced electro-magnetic interference multi level inverter is used. In closed loop control with inverter, the PI controller does not operate satisfactorily when the operating point changes. This paper presents the performance of Co-Efficient diagram PI controller based indirect vector controlled induction motor drive fed from three-level inverter under different operating conditions (dynamic and steady state). The proposed Co-Efficient diagram PI controller based three level inverter significantly reduces the torque ripple compared to that of conventional PI controller. The performance of the indirect vector controlled induction motor drive has been simulated at different operating conditions. For three-level inverter control, a simplified space vector modulation technique is implemented, which reduces the coordinate transformations complications in the algorithms. The performance parameters, torque ripple contents and THD of induction motor drive with three-level inverter is compared under different operating conditions using CDM-PI and conventional PI controllers.

Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Fuzzy PI Controller (퍼지 PI제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • 남상현;이재환;김대균;김길동;이승환;한경희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.390-393
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    • 1999
  • For high performance ac drives, the speed sensorless vector control and a speed control algorithm base on the Fuzzy PI controller have received increasing attention. A Fuzzy PI controller is used for robust and fast speed control and space vector modulation method is used for PWM wave generation in this proposed system. The computer simulation results show that the proposed controller are more excellent control characteristics than conventional PI controller in transient-state response.

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Anti-windup for Complex Vector Synchronous Frame PI Current Controller (복소 벡터 동기좌표계 비례 적분 전류 제어기의 안티와인드업 이득 설정)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Jae;Jeong, Yu-Seok;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.404-408
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an anti-windup gain selection method for a complex vector synchronous frame PI current controller. The complex vector PI current controller is more robust to the parameter variation than the state feedback decoupling PI current controller. The complex vector PI current controller also includes an integral term, which can results in windup problem when the controller is saturated due to physical limitation of the system. Furthermore, even an anti-windup is utilized, inappropriate gain can deteriorate the performance of the current controller. Therefore, appropriate anti-windup gain selection method for a complex vector current controller has been proposed based on the mathematical description of the current control system. The superior performance of the current control system with the proposed anti-windup gain has been verified by the experimental results.

Vector Control of Induction Machine with Fuzzy-PI Controller (퍼지-PI 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 벡터제어)

  • Park, Gun-Tae;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Cha, Duk-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1157-1159
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    • 2001
  • The Induction motor Vector Control with PI controller has been widely used in industrial application. But PI control difficult in dealing with dynamic speed control, parameter variations, and load disturbances. Therefore, in this paper propose speed control of a induction motor using the PI controller with fuzzy controller. The proposed fuzzy PI controller increases the control performance of the PI controller. Simulation results show that fuzzy PI controller has a good robustness regarding the improper tuned PI controller.

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The optimum gain design of PI Controller using a speed estimation in Sensorless vector-control (센스리스 벡터제어의 속도추정 기에 사용되는 PI제어기의 최적이득 설계)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Cho, Nae-Sue;Ku, Bon-Ho;Youn, Kyung-Sup;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.614-616
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    • 2004
  • It is waste of time in industrial plant that the PI controller gain tuning. The PI controller has many trial-and-error steps for gain design. This paper proposes the optimum gain design of PI controller using a speed estimation in sensorless vector-control. In this method, a degree of stability and Hurwitz theory are applied and the controller gain is expressed by system parameters.

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Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Hybrid Controller (하이브리드 제어기를 사용한 유도전동기 벡터제어)

  • 류경윤;이홍희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2000
  • The vector control scheme is usually applied to the high performance induction motor drives. The PI controller is adopted traditionally to control the motor speed and currents in the vector control scheme. In this case, the dynamic performance of the induction motor is dependent on the PI gains and the gain optimization is necessary in order to get a good dynamic performance. But, it is very hard to optimize the PI gains uniquely within the speed control range because the equivalent model of the motor control system should be known exactly. In this paper, we propose the hybrid control scheme to remove the defects of PI controller. The hybrid control scheme includes the simplified fuzzy controller which operates in the transient state and the PI controller which operates in the steady state. The proposed scheme is applied to the vector control for induction motor, and the digital simulation and the experimental results are given to verify the proposed scheme.

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Implementation of Vector Control for SPMSM Using Model Based Controller Design in MATLAB/SIMULINK (MATLAB/SIMULINK의 모델기반 제어기 설계를 이용한 표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 벡터제어 구현)

  • Ji, Jun-Keun;Lee, Yong-Seok;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.1383-1391
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an implementation of vector control for SPMSM using model based controller design in MATLAB/SIMULINK. The model based controller design enables fast development of control system for motor by designing controllers and performing simulation on the GUI (Graphic User Interface) platform, converting program code directly into real-time programs, and then performing tests for the responses from controllers. The controllers designed in this paper are PI speed controller and decoupling PI current controller. Also space vector modulation method using offset voltage is used in PWM scheme. And system stability is also secured by close magnitude overmodulation method, maintaining dynamics of load when overmodulation occurs. The validity of vector control implemented is verified through simulations and experiments.

Optimization of PI Controller Gain for Simplified Vector Control on PMSM Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Wibowo, Wahyu Kunto
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the used of genetic algorithm for optimizing PI controller and describes the dynamic modeling simulation for the permanent magnet synchronous motor driven by simplified vector control with the aid of MATLAB-Simulink environment. Furthermore, three kinds of error criterion minimization, integral absolute error, integral square error, and integral time absolute error, are used as objective function in the genetic algorithm. The modeling procedures and simulation results are described and presented in this paper. Computer simulation results indicate that the genetic algorithm was able to optimize the PI controller and gives good control performance of the system. Moreover, simplified vector control on permanent magnet synchronous motor does not need to regulate the direct axis component current. This makes simplified vector control of the permanent magnet synchronous motor very useful for some special applications that need simple control structure and low cost performance.

Speed Control of a Vector Controlled Induction Motor using Fuzzy-PI controller (퍼지-PI 제어기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Bin;Ryu, Chang-Wan;Hong, Dae-Seung;Ko, Jae-Ho;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2464-2466
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    • 2000
  • When linear PI controller is used in speed control of induction motor, there happen some weaks which is very difficult to find optimal control gain at time of changing speed and load. In this paper, Fuzzy system incorporated with PI controller is proposed in order to that defects. PI gain is calculated by theoretical basis and fuzzy control is translated human expert's knowledge and experiences into rules numerically. Also it modifies and compensates PI gains in realtime. As comparing the motor characteristics of proposed fuzzy-PI speed controller to PI speed controller of a Vector controlled induction motor system in the increasing load torque and speed change during start and stop, The simulation results show robust and good performance.

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Implementation of Vector Control for SMPMSM Using Model Based Controller Design in MATLAB/SIMULINK (MATLAB/SIMULINK의 모델기반 제어기 설계를 이용한 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Ji, Jun-Keun;Cha, Gui-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an implementation of vector control for SMPMSM using model based controller design in MATLAB/SIMULINK. The model based controller design enables fast development of control system for motor by designing controllers and performing simulation on the GUI (Graphic User Interface) platform, converting program code directly into real-time programs, and then performing tests for the responses from controllers. The controller is designed as PI controller for speed and decoupling PI controller for current. And PWM used space vector modulation method using offset voltage and system stability is also secured by close magnitude overmodulation method, maintaining dynamics of load when it overmodulation. The validity of vector control implemented is verified through simulations and experiments.

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