• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vector Machines

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The Efficient Vehicle Recognition Algorithm using Support Vector Machines (Support Vector Machines를 이용한 효율적인 차량 인식 알고리즘)

  • 황원준;송명철;고한석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we describe an intelligent method to detect types of vehicles using Support Vector Machines focused to the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) applications such as in the CCD based Electronic Toll Collection System (ETCS). This algorithm can be used the various fields of ITS applications. Support Vector Machines employed in this paper has been recently proposed as a very effective method for 3D image recognition. And our proposed feature extraction method using the singluar values that directly come from pixels at input images. Consequently, The low calculation load and the high recognition rate in spite of image rotation and various noises are one of merits of proposed method.

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A Study of General AC Machine Modeling with Matrix Vector Using DQ Transformation

  • Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2013
  • AC machines are in wide use in industry and d-q transformation from 3 phase of a, b, c is commonly used to analyze these kinds of machines. The equivalent circuits of d and q axis are, however, generally cross coupled and difficult to analyze. In this study, a modeling technique of AC machine including induction and PM synchronous motors using matrix vector is proposed. With that model, it can not only explain the AC machines physically but also make it simple to analyze them. The separating process of d and q components is not needed in this model and this model can be applied to analyze asymmetric motors like IPMSM machine. With this technique, the model becomes simple, easy to understand physically, and yields results that are the same as those from other models. These simulation results of the proposed model for induction motor are compared with those of other models to verify the method proposed.

Gaze Direction Estimation Method Using Support Vector Machines (SVMs) (Support Vector Machines을 이용한 시선 방향 추정방법)

  • Liu, Jing;Woo, Kyung-Haeng;Choi, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2009
  • A human gaze detection and tracing method is importantly required for HMI(Human-Machine-Interface) like a Human-Serving robot. This paper proposed a novel three-dimension (3D) human gaze estimation method by using a face recognition, an orientation estimation and SVMs (Support Vector Machines). 2,400 images with the pan orientation range of $-90^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$ and tilt range of $-40^{\circ}{\sim}70^{\circ}$ with intervals unit of $10^{\circ}$ were used. A stereo camera was used to obtain the global coordinate of the center point between eyes and Gabor filter banks of horizontal and vertical orientation with 4 scales were used to extract the facial features. The experiment result shows that the error rate of proposed method is much improved than Liddell's.

Comments Classification System using Support Vector Machines and Topic Signature (지지 벡터 기계와 토픽 시그너처를 이용한 댓글 분류 시스템 언어에 독립적인 댓글 분류 시스템)

  • Bae, Min-Young;En, Ji-Hyun;Jang, Du-Sung;Cha, Jeong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2009
  • Comments are short and not use spacing words or comma more than general document. We convert the 7-gram into 3-gram and select key features using topic signature. Topic signature is widely used for selecting features in document classification and summarization. We use the SVM(Support Vector Machines) as a classifier. From the result of experiments, we can see that the proposed method is outstanding over the previous methods. The proposed system can also apply to other languages.

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Study of Personal Credit Risk Assessment Based on SVM

  • LI, Xin;XIA, Han
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Support vector machines (SVMs) ensemble has been proposed to improve classification performance of Credit risk recently. However, currently used fusion strategies do not evaluate the importance degree of the output of individual component SVM classifier when combining the component predictions to the final decision. To deal with this problem, this paper designs a support vector machines (SVMs) ensemble method based on fuzzy integral, which aggregates the outputs of separate component SVMs with importance of each component SVM. Research design, data, and methodology: This paper designs a personal credit risk evaluation index system including 16 indicators and discusses a support vector machines (SVMs) ensemble method based on fuzzy integral for designing a credit risk assessment system to discriminate good creditors from bad ones. This paper randomly selects 1500 sample data of personal loan customers of a commercial bank in China 2015-2020 for simulation experiments. Results: By comparing the experimental result SVMs ensemble with the single SVM, the neural network ensemble, the proposed method outperforms the single SVM, and neural network ensemble in terms of classification accuracy. Conclusions: The results show that the method proposed in this paper has higher classification accuracy than other classification methods, which confirms the feasibility and effectiveness of this method.

An Improvement of LVQ3 Learning Using SVM (SVM을 이용한 LVQ3 학습의 성능개선)

  • 김상운
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2001
  • Learning vector quantization (LVQ) is a supervised learning technique that uses class information to move the vector quantizer slightly, so as to improve the quality of the classifier decision regions. In this paper we propose a selection method of initial codebook vectors for a teaming vector quantization (LVQ3) using support vector machines (SVM). The method is experimented with artificial and real design data sets and compared with conventional methods of the condensed nearest neighbor (CNN) and its modifications (mCNN). From the experiments, it is discovered that the proposed method produces higher performance than the conventional ones and then it could be used efficiently for designing nonparametric classifiers.

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A note on SVM estimators in RKHS for the deconvolution problem

  • Lee, Sungho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we discuss a deconvolution density estimator obtained using the support vector machines (SVM) and Tikhonov's regularization method solving ill-posed problems in reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). A remarkable property of SVM is that the SVM leads to sparse solutions, but the support vector deconvolution density estimator does not preserve sparsity as well as we expected. Thus, in section 3, we propose another support vector deconvolution estimator (method II) which leads to a very sparse solution. The performance of the deconvolution density estimators based on the support vector method is compared with the classical kernel deconvolution density estimator for important cases of Gaussian and Laplacian measurement error by means of a simulation study. In the case of Gaussian error, the proposed support vector deconvolution estimator shows the same performance as the classical kernel deconvolution density estimator.

A Web Recommendation System using Grid based Support Vector Machines

  • Jun, Sung-Hae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2007
  • Main goal of web recommendation system is to study how user behavior on a website can be predicted by analyzing web log data which contain the visited web pages. Many researches of the web recommendation system have been studied. To construct web recommendation system, web mining is needed. Especially, web usage analysis of web mining is a tool for recommendation model. In this paper, we propose web recommendation system using grid based support vector machines for improvement of web recommendation system. To verify the performance of our system, we make experiments using the data set from our web server.

Use of Support Vector Machines in Biped Humanoid Robot for Stable Walking (안정적인 보행을 위한 이족 휴머노이드 로봇에서의 서포트 벡터 머신 이용)

  • Kim Dong-Won;Park Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2006
  • Support vector machines in biped humanoid robot are presented in this paper. The trajectory of the ZMP in biped walking robot poses an important criterion for the balance of the walking robots but complex dynamics involved make robot control difficult. We are establishing empirical relationships based on the dynamic stability of motion using SVMs. SVMs and kernel method have become very popular method for learning from examples. We applied SVM to model the practical humanoid robot. Three kinds of kernels are employed also and each result has been compared. As a result, SVM based on kernel method have been found to work well. Especially SVM with RBF kernel function provides the best results. The simulation results show that the generated ZMP from the SVM can be improve the stability of the biped walking robot and it can be effectively used to model and control practical biped walking robot.

APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS TO ONE-DIMENSIONAL BACKWARD HEAT CONDUCTION PROBLEM USING LEAST SQUARES SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES

  • Wu, Ziku;Li, Fule;Kwak, Do Young
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.631-642
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    • 2016
  • This article deals with one-dimension backward heat conduction problem (BHCP). A new approach based on least squares support vector machines (LS-SVM) is proposed for obtaining their approximate solutions. The approximate solution is presented in closed form by means of LS-SVM, whose parameters are adjusted to minimize an appropriate error function. The approximate solution consists of two parts. The first part is a known function that satisfies initial and boundary conditions. The other is a product of two terms. One term is known function which has zero boundary and initial conditions, another term is unknown which is related to kernel functions. This method has been successfully tested on practical examples and has yielded higher accuracy and stable solutions.